CVE-2026-119335 (GCVE-0-2026-119335)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 20:03 – Updated: 2026-10-30 20:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Pi-hole: Local privilege escalation from `pihole` user to root via CVE-2026-41489 fix bypass
Summary
Pi-hole is a DNS sinkhole that protects devices from unwanted content without installing any client-side software. Prior to 6.5, advanced/Scripts/utils.sh getFTLPID() attempts to validate the pihole-owned /run/pihole-FTL.pid file with expr "${FTL_PID}" : "[^[:digit:]]", but this rejects only values whose first character is not a digit. An attacker with code execution as the pihole user can write a digit-prefixed arithmetic expression to the pihole-owned PID file. Root-run pihole subcommands then evaluate [[ "$pid" -eq "-1" ]], causing Bash to recursively evaluate array subscripts and execute command substitution as root. This bypasses the content-validation portion of the CVE-2026-41489 remediation while leaving its hardcoded PID-file path protection intact. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/pull/6719 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/commit/555dd4d… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/releases/tag/v6.5 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "pi-hole",
"vendor": "pi-hole",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 6.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Pi-hole is a DNS sinkhole that protects devices from unwanted content without installing any client-side software. Prior to 6.5, advanced/Scripts/utils.sh getFTLPID() attempts to validate the pihole-owned /run/pihole-FTL.pid file with expr \"${FTL_PID}\" : \"[^[:digit:]]\", but this rejects only values whose first character is not a digit. An attacker with code execution as the pihole user can write a digit-prefixed arithmetic expression to the pihole-owned PID file. Root-run pihole subcommands then evaluate [[ \"$pid\" -eq \"-1\" ]], causing Bash to recursively evaluate array subscripts and execute command substitution as root. This bypasses the content-validation portion of the CVE-2026-41489 remediation while leaving its hardcoded PID-file path protection intact. This issue is fixed in version 6.5."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T20:03:32.975Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/security/advisories/GHSA-cf36-4hhc-8398",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/security/advisories/GHSA-cf36-4hhc-8398"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/pull/6719",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/pull/6719"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/commit/555dd4d8b3699327fbba482bb73cce5f53979bd1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/commit/555dd4d8b3699327fbba482bb73cce5f53979bd1"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/releases/tag/v6.5",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/releases/tag/v6.5"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-cf36-4hhc-8398",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Pi-hole: Local privilege escalation from `pihole` user to root via CVE-2026-41489 fix bypass"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119335",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T20:03:32.975Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-29T20:44:30.285Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T20:03:32.975Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-119335",
"date": "2026-11-01",
"epss": "0.00228",
"percentile": "0.13606"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "pi-hole",
"vendor": "pi-hole",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 6.5"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Pi-hole is a DNS sinkhole that protects devices from unwanted content without installing any client-side software. Prior to 6.5, advanced/Scripts/utils.sh getFTLPID() attempts to validate the pihole-owned /run/pihole-FTL.pid file with expr \"${FTL_PID}\" : \"[^[:digit:]]\", but this rejects only values whose first character is not a digit. An attacker with code execution as the pihole user can write a digit-prefixed arithmetic expression to the pihole-owned PID file. Root-run pihole subcommands then evaluate [[ \"$pid\" -eq \"-1\" ]], causing Bash to recursively evaluate array subscripts and execute command substitution as root. This bypasses the content-validation portion of the CVE-2026-41489 remediation while leaving its hardcoded PID-file path protection intact. This issue is fixed in version 6.5."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-119335",
"lastModified": "2026-10-30T20:17:08.137",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-10-30T20:17:08.137",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/commit/555dd4d8b3699327fbba482bb73cce5f53979bd1"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/pull/6719"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/releases/tag/v6.5"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole/security/advisories/GHSA-cf36-4hhc-8398"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
}
}
}
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Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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