CVE-2026-114114 (GCVE-0-2026-114114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 00:37 – Updated: 2026-10-21 00:37
VLAI
Title
Vyper through 0.5.0b1 Literal Value Substitution via Multi-byte Characters
Summary
Vyper 0.1.0b1 before 0.1.0b12, 0.1.0b14, and 0.4.1 through 0.5.0b1 mix character-based line offsets with Python's UTF-8 byte col_offset values in vyper/ast/parse.py, so multi-byte characters shift the source slices used to reconstruct later numeric literals. An attacker contributing source with non-ASCII identifiers that NFKC-normalize to ASCII, or an invisible byte-order mark, can silently substitute addresses, integers or other constants in compiled code.
CWE
  • CWE-176 - Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6798 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
vyperlang vyper Affected: 0.1.0b1 , < 0.1.0b12 (python)
Unaffected: 0.1.0b12 (python)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
vyperlang vyper Affected: 0.1.0b14 , < 0.1.0b15 (python)
Unaffected: 0.1.0b15 (python)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
vyperlang vyper Affected: 0.4.1 , ≤ 0.5.0b1 (python)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-06 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/vyper",
          "product": "vyper",
          "vendor": "vyperlang",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.1.0b12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.1.0b1",
              "versionType": "python"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0.1.0b12",
              "versionType": "python"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/vyper",
          "product": "vyper",
          "vendor": "vyperlang",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.1.0b15",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.1.0b14",
              "versionType": "python"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0.1.0b15",
              "versionType": "python"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/vyper",
          "product": "vyper",
          "vendor": "vyperlang",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.5.0b1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.4.1",
              "versionType": "python"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vyperlang:vyper:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "0.1.0b12",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "0.1.0b1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vyperlang:vyper:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "0.1.0b15",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "0.1.0b14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vyperlang:vyper:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "0.5.0b1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "0.4.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "hyeon-Sec"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Vyper 0.1.0b1 before 0.1.0b12, 0.1.0b14, and 0.4.1 through 0.5.0b1 mix character-based line offsets with Python\u0027s UTF-8 byte col_offset values in vyper/ast/parse.py, so multi-byte characters shift the source slices used to reconstruct later numeric literals. An attacker contributing source with non-ASCII identifiers that NFKC-normalize to ASCII, or an invisible byte-order mark, can silently substitute addresses, integers or other constants in compiled code."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-176",
              "description": "Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T00:37:12.518Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-r3c7-7xwm-6vfw)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/security/advisories/GHSA-r3c7-7xwm-6vfw"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Vyper through 0.5.0b1 Literal Value Substitution via Multi-byte Characters",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vyper-through-0.5-0b1-literal-value-substitution-via-multi-byte-characters"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Vyper through 0.5.0b1 Literal Value Substitution via Multi-byte Characters",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-114114",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-21T00:37:12.518Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-20T21:48:58.503Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T00:37:12.518Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-114114",
      "date": "2026-10-25",
      "epss": "0.00183",
      "percentile": "0.07801"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/vyper",
                "product": "vyper",
                "vendor": "vyperlang",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "0.1.0b12",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0.1.0b1",
                    "versionType": "python"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0.1.0b12",
                    "versionType": "python"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/vyper",
                "product": "vyper",
                "vendor": "vyperlang",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "0.1.0b15",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0.1.0b14",
                    "versionType": "python"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0.1.0b15",
                    "versionType": "python"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/vyper",
                "product": "vyper",
                "vendor": "vyperlang",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "0.5.0b1",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0.4.1",
                    "versionType": "python"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Vyper 0.1.0b1 before 0.1.0b12, 0.1.0b14, and 0.4.1 through 0.5.0b1 mix character-based line offsets with Python\u0027s UTF-8 byte col_offset values in vyper/ast/parse.py, so multi-byte characters shift the source slices used to reconstruct later numeric literals. An attacker contributing source with non-ASCII identifiers that NFKC-normalize to ASCII, or an invisible byte-order mark, can silently substitute addresses, integers or other constants in compiled code."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-114114",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-22T17:00:33.203",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 6.0,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-10-21T01:17:37.640",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/security/advisories/GHSA-r3c7-7xwm-6vfw"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vyper-through-0.5-0b1-literal-value-substitution-via-multi-byte-characters"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-176"
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-21T15:00:21+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-114114",
      "id": "CVE-2026-114114",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-21T00:37:12.518000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "vyper: Vyper: Silent constant substitution in compiled code via multi-byte character parsing",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-114114.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.