CVE-2026-110620 (GCVE-0-2026-110620)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 14:16 – Updated: 2026-10-14 14:16
VLAI
Title
Formbricks before 4.9.0 Cross-Organization IDOR in Server Actions via organizationId
Summary
Formbricks before 4.9.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in server actions like resetSurveyAction and updateSegmentAction that fail to verify resource ownership against the supplied organizationId. Authenticated owners or managers of any organization can pair their own organization identifier with victim resource IDs to delete survey responses, modify segments and quotas, or alter pending invitations.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6232 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
formbricks formbricks Affected: 0 , < 4.9.0 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "formbricks",
          "repo": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks",
          "vendor": "formbricks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.9.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "lighthousekeeper1212"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "leediay153 from Viettel Post"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Formbricks before 4.9.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in server actions like resetSurveyAction and updateSegmentAction that fail to verify resource ownership against the supplied organizationId. Authenticated owners or managers of any organization can pair their own organization identifier with victim resource IDs to delete survey responses, modify segments and quotas, or alter pending invitations."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T14:16:57.917Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/issues/7326"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/blob/4.8.7/apps/web/app/(app)/environments/%5BenvironmentId%5D/surveys/%5BsurveyId%5D/(analysis)/summary/actions.ts#L65-L95"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/blob/4.8.7/apps/web/modules/organization/settings/teams/actions.ts#L33-L50"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/commit/c7faa29437ea706eae411958b260bb5ad5c60e4f"
        },
        {
          "name": "Formbricks 4.9.0 Release Notes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/releases/tag/4.9.0"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Formbricks before 4.9.0 Cross-Organization IDOR in Server Actions via organizationId",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/formbricks-before-4.9.0-cross-organization-idor-in-server-actions-via-organizationid"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Formbricks before 4.9.0 Cross-Organization IDOR in Server Actions via organizationId",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-110620",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-14T14:16:57.917Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-14T13:07:26.834Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T14:16:57.917Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-110620",
      "date": "2026-10-15",
      "epss": "0.00558",
      "percentile": "0.45237"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks",
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "formbricks",
                "repo": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks",
                "vendor": "formbricks",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4.9.0",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Formbricks before 4.9.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in server actions like resetSurveyAction and updateSegmentAction that fail to verify resource ownership against the supplied organizationId. Authenticated owners or managers of any organization can pair their own organization identifier with victim resource IDs to delete survey responses, modify segments and quotas, or alter pending invitations."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-110620",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-14T15:17:14.357",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 6.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-10-14T15:17:14.357",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/blob/4.8.7/apps/web/app/(app)/environments/%5BenvironmentId%5D/surveys/%5BsurveyId%5D/(analysis)/summary/actions.ts#L65-L95"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/blob/4.8.7/apps/web/modules/organization/settings/teams/actions.ts#L33-L50"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/commit/c7faa29437ea706eae411958b260bb5ad5c60e4f"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/issues/7326"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/formbricks/formbricks/releases/tag/4.9.0"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/formbricks-before-4.9.0-cross-organization-idor-in-server-actions-via-organizationid"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Received",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-639"
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.