CVE-2026-109408 (GCVE-0-2026-109408)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 07:36 – Updated: 2026-11-05 19:05
VLAI
Title
vault-java-driver: SslConfig silently disables requested TLS verification
Summary
vault-java-driver, a Java client for HashiCorp Vault, silently disables TLS certificate and hostname verification in three states where the caller asked for verification: an SslConfig passed to VaultConfig without calling build(), an SslConfig restored by Java deserialization, and VAULT_SSL_VERIFY set to a truthy value other than "true", such as 1, yes or on. In each case SslConfig.isVerify() returns false and the driver installs a trust-all SSLContext. An attacker on the network path to the Vault server can then read the Vault token and secrets in transit and forge responses. This issue affects io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver 5.2.0 through 6.2.3. It is fixed in 7.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 16:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-636 - Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
  • CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Assigner
Echo CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 2 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
jopenlibs vault-java-driver Affected: 5.2.0 , < 7.0.0 (maven)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-109408",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-05T16:40:51.548101Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T19:05:53.450Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver",
          "product": "vault-java-driver",
          "programFiles": [
            "src/main/java/io/github/jopenlibs/vault/SslConfig.java",
            "src/main/java/io/github/jopenlibs/vault/rest/Rest.java"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver",
          "vendor": "jopenlibs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.2.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Yuval Saggie and Mor Wienberger (powered by Echo Frontier)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003evault-java-driver, a Java client for HashiCorp Vault, silently disables TLS certificate and hostname verification in three states where the caller asked for verification: an SslConfig passed to VaultConfig without calling build(), an SslConfig restored by Java deserialization, and VAULT_SSL_VERIFY set to a truthy value other than \"true\", such as 1, yes or on. In each case SslConfig.isVerify() returns false and the driver installs a trust-all SSLContext. An attacker on the network path to the Vault server can then read the Vault token and secrets in transit and forge responses. This issue affects io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver 5.2.0 through 6.2.3. It is fixed in 7.0.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "vault-java-driver, a Java client for HashiCorp Vault, silently disables TLS certificate and hostname verification in three states where the caller asked for verification: an SslConfig passed to VaultConfig without calling build(), an SslConfig restored by Java deserialization, and VAULT_SSL_VERIFY set to a truthy value other than \"true\", such as 1, yes or on. In each case SslConfig.isVerify() returns false and the driver installs a trust-all SSLContext. An attacker on the network path to the Vault server can then read the Vault token and secrets in transit and forge responses. This issue affects io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver 5.2.0 through 6.2.3. It is fixed in 7.0.0."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-94",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-636",
              "description": "CWE-636 Not Failing Securely (\u0027Failing Open\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-295",
              "description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-297",
              "description": "CWE-297 Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T07:36:07.410Z",
        "orgId": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
        "shortName": "Echo"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver/pull/78"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/github/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver/7.0.0/"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eUpgrade io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver to 7.0.0 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Upgrade io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver to 7.0.0 or later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-10-05T14:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Reported to the maintainers"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-10-08T14:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Fix published as pull request #78"
        }
      ],
      "title": "vault-java-driver: SslConfig silently disables requested TLS verification",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
    "assignerShortName": "Echo",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-109408",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-05T07:36:07.410Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-12T14:55:10.201Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T19:05:53.450Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-109408",
      "date": "2026-11-07",
      "epss": "0.00177",
      "percentile": "0.07289"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageName": "io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver",
                "product": "vault-java-driver",
                "programFiles": [
                  "src/main/java/io/github/jopenlibs/vault/SslConfig.java",
                  "src/main/java/io/github/jopenlibs/vault/rest/Rest.java"
                ],
                "repo": "https://github.com/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver",
                "vendor": "jopenlibs",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "7.0.0",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.2.0",
                    "versionType": "maven"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "vault-java-driver, a Java client for HashiCorp Vault, silently disables TLS certificate and hostname verification in three states where the caller asked for verification: an SslConfig passed to VaultConfig without calling build(), an SslConfig restored by Java deserialization, and VAULT_SSL_VERIFY set to a truthy value other than \"true\", such as 1, yes or on. In each case SslConfig.isVerify() returns false and the driver installs a trust-all SSLContext. An attacker on the network path to the Vault server can then read the Vault token and secrets in transit and forge responses. This issue affects io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver 5.2.0 through 6.2.3. It is fixed in 7.0.0."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-109408",
        "lastModified": "2026-11-05T19:17:07.760",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 7.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-109408",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-05T16:40:51.548101Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-11-05T08:17:03.463",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
            "url": "https://github.com/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver/pull/78"
          },
          {
            "source": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
            "url": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/github/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver/7.0.0/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
        "vulnStatus": "Received",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-295"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-297"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-636"
              }
            ],
            "source": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-109408",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-11-05T16:40:51.548101Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T19:05:44.267Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver",
              "product": "vault-java-driver",
              "programFiles": [
                "src/main/java/io/github/jopenlibs/vault/SslConfig.java",
                "src/main/java/io/github/jopenlibs/vault/rest/Rest.java"
              ],
              "repo": "https://github.com/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver",
              "vendor": "jopenlibs",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "7.0.0",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.2.0",
                  "versionType": "maven"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Yuval Saggie and Mor Wienberger (powered by Echo Frontier)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003evault-java-driver, a Java client for HashiCorp Vault, silently disables TLS certificate and hostname verification in three states where the caller asked for verification: an SslConfig passed to VaultConfig without calling build(), an SslConfig restored by Java deserialization, and VAULT_SSL_VERIFY set to a truthy value other than \"true\", such as 1, yes or on. In each case SslConfig.isVerify() returns false and the driver installs a trust-all SSLContext. An attacker on the network path to the Vault server can then read the Vault token and secrets in transit and forge responses. This issue affects io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver 5.2.0 through 6.2.3. It is fixed in 7.0.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "vault-java-driver, a Java client for HashiCorp Vault, silently disables TLS certificate and hostname verification in three states where the caller asked for verification: an SslConfig passed to VaultConfig without calling build(), an SslConfig restored by Java deserialization, and VAULT_SSL_VERIFY set to a truthy value other than \"true\", such as 1, yes or on. In each case SslConfig.isVerify() returns false and the driver installs a trust-all SSLContext. An attacker on the network path to the Vault server can then read the Vault token and secrets in transit and forge responses. This issue affects io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver 5.2.0 through 6.2.3. It is fixed in 7.0.0."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-94",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 7.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-636",
                  "description": "CWE-636 Not Failing Securely (\u0027Failing Open\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-295",
                  "description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-297",
                  "description": "CWE-297 Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T07:36:07.410Z",
            "orgId": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
            "shortName": "Echo"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver/pull/78"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/github/jopenlibs/vault-java-driver/7.0.0/"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eUpgrade io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver to 7.0.0 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Upgrade io.github.jopenlibs:vault-java-driver to 7.0.0 or later."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-10-05T14:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Reported to the maintainers"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-10-08T14:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Fix published as pull request #78"
            }
          ],
          "title": "vault-java-driver: SslConfig silently disables requested TLS verification",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "abd028dc-c042-4c4d-9749-38d0f850af89",
        "assignerShortName": "Echo",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-109408",
        "datePublished": "2026-11-05T07:36:07.410Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-10-12T14:55:10.201Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T19:05:53.450Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.