CVE-2026-108948 (GCVE-0-2026-108948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 01:15 – Updated: 2026-10-13 01:15 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Reviewer System User Profile Update btn_functions.php dynamically-determined object attributes
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /reviewer/system/system/admins/manage/users/btn_functions.php of the component User Profile Update Handler. The manipulation of the argument usertype_id leads to dynamically-determined object attributes. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
  • CWE-913 - Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3868 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
code-projects Online Reviewer System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:online_reviewer_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
thuong2206 (VulDB User) thuong2206 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
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        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:online_reviewer_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "User Profile Update Handler"
          ],
          "product": "Online Reviewer System",
          "vendor": "code-projects",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "thuong2206 (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "thuong2206 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
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          "value": "A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /reviewer/system/system/admins/manage/users/btn_functions.php of the component User Profile Update Handler. The manipulation of the argument usertype_id leads to dynamically-determined object attributes. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/416772"
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          "name": "VDB-416772 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
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            "permissions-required"
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          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/416772/cti"
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          "tags": [
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        },
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          "name": "Submit #997820 | Fabian Ros (Code-Projects) Online Reviewer System 1.0 Privilege Escalation / Broken Access Control / Mass Assignment",
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/997820"
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          "url": "https://github.com/thuong2206/Online-Reviewer-System-Privilege-Escalation"
        },
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://code-projects.org/"
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          "time": "2026-10-11T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
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          "time": "2026-10-12T10:21:53.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "code-projects Online Reviewer System User Profile Update btn_functions.php dynamically-determined object attributes",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202610"
      ]
    }
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "dateReserved": "2026-10-11T19:03:26.252Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T01:15:20.404Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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      "date": "2026-10-13",
      "epss": "0.0027",
      "percentile": "0.17844"
    },
    "nvd": {
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                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:online_reviewer_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                ],
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                ],
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        "cveTags": [],
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          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-108948",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-13T13:29:12.567",
        "metrics": {
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                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
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          "cvssMetricV40": [
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                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
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                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.