CVE-2026-0854 (GCVE-0-2026-0854)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-12 05:58 – Updated: 2026-01-12 14:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Merit LILIN｜NVR - OS Command Injection
Summary
Certain DVR/NVR models developed by Merit LILIN has a OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the device.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-12 14:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10624-6599c-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10623-4f523-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
20 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merit LILIN | DH032 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.28.3858
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | DVR708 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.4
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | DVR716 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.4
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | DVR804 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.4
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | DVR808 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.4
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | DVR816 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.4
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR100L |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.66
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR200L |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.66
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR400L |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.66
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR1400L |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.66
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR2400L |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.66
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR3216 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.74.3921
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR3416 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.74.3921
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR3416r |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.74.3921
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR3816 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.74.3921
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR5832 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.24.4043
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR5832S |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.24.4043
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR5104E |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.24.4078
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR5208E |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.24.4078
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Merit LILIN | NVR5416E |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.24.4078
(custom)
|
guessed |
Date Public
2026-01-12 05:48
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"source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-0854",
"options": [
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"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-12T14:55:41.159581Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-01-12T06:16:11.040",
"references": [
{
"source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10623-4f523-2.html"
},
{
"source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10624-6599c-1.html"
}
],
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"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
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"lang": "en",
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}
],
"source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
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"cve": "CVE-2026-0854",
"id": "CVE-2026-0854",
"initial_release_date": "2026-01-12T05:48:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Merit LILIN\uff5cNVR - OS Command Injection",
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"version": "3"
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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},
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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},
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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{
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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},
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "NVR5832",
"vendor": "Merit LILIN",
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},
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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