CVE-2025-68757 (GCVE-0-2025-68757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 09:32 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/vgem-fence: Fix potential deadlock on release
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vgem-fence: Fix potential deadlock on release
A timer that expires a vgem fence automatically in 10 seconds is now
released with timer_delete_sync() from fence->ops.release() called on last
dma_fence_put(). In some scenarios, it can run in IRQ context, which is
not safe unless TIMER_IRQSAFE is used. One potentially risky scenario was
demonstrated in Intel DRM CI trybot, BAT run on machine bat-adlp-6, while
working on new IGT subtests syncobj_timeline@stress-* as user space
replacements of some problematic test cases of a dma-fence-chain selftest
[1].
[117.004338] ================================
[117.004340] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[117.004342] 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 Tainted: G S U
[117.004346] --------------------------------
[117.004347] inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.
[117.004349] swapper/0/0 [HC1[1]:SC1[1]:HE0:SE0] takes:
[117.004352] ffff888138f86aa8 ((&fence->timer)){?.-.}-{0:0}, at: __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190
[117.004361] {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
[117.004363] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2e0
[117.004366] call_timer_fn+0x80/0x2a0
[117.004368] __run_timers+0x231/0x310
[117.004370] run_timer_softirq+0x76/0xe0
[117.004372] handle_softirqs+0xd4/0x4d0
[117.004375] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160
[117.004377] irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20
[117.004379] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0
[117.004382] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20
[117.004385] cpuidle_enter_state+0x12b/0x8a0
[117.004388] cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x50
[117.004393] call_cpuidle+0x22/0x60
[117.004395] do_idle+0x1fd/0x260
[117.004398] cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30
[117.004401] start_secondary+0x12d/0x160
[117.004404] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
[117.004407] irq event stamp: 2282669
[117.004409] hardirqs last enabled at (2282668): [<ffffffff8289db71>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x51/0x80
[117.004414] hardirqs last disabled at (2282669): [<ffffffff82882021>] sysvec_irq_work+0x11/0xc0
[117.004419] softirqs last enabled at (2254702): [<ffffffff8289fd00>] __do_softirq+0x10/0x18
[117.004423] softirqs last disabled at (2254725): [<ffffffff813d4ddf>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160
[117.004426]
other info that might help us debug this:
[117.004429] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[117.004432] CPU0
[117.004433] ----
[117.004434] lock((&fence->timer));
[117.004436] <Interrupt>
[117.004438] lock((&fence->timer));
[117.004440]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[117.004443] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0:
[117.004445] #0: ffffc90000003d50 ((&fence->timer)){?.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x7a/0x2a0
[117.004450]
stack backtrace:
[117.004453] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G S U 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[117.004455] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER
[117.004455] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR4 RVP, BIOS RPLPFWI1.R00.4035.A00.2301200723 01/20/2023
[117.004456] Call Trace:
[117.004456] <IRQ>
[117.004457] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0
[117.004460] dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[117.004461] print_usage_bug.part.0+0x260/0x360
[117.004463] mark_lock+0x76e/0x9c0
[117.004465] ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0
[117.004467] __lock_acquire+0xbc3/0x2860
[117.004469] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2e0
[117.004470] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190
[117.004472] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190
[117.004473] __timer_delete_sync+0x68/0x190
[117.004474] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190
[117.004475] timer_delete_sync+0x10/0x20
[117.004476] vgem_fence_release+0x19/0x30 [vgem]
[117.004478] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0
[117.004480] ? dma_fence_release+0xa1/0x3b0
[117.004481] dma_fence_chain_release+0xe7/0x130
[117.004483] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0
[117.004484] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x27/0x80
[117.004485] dma_fence_chain_irq_work+0x59/0x80
[117.004487] irq_work_single+0x75/0xa0
[117.004490] irq_work_r
---truncated---
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a , < 37289a18099fc7ce916933bd542926a7334791a3
(git)
Affected: 4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a , < 489b2158aec92a3fc256d70992416869f86e16e0 (git) Affected: 4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a , < 1026d1b0bd55e1be7ba0f9e9b1c9f6e02448f25a (git) Affected: 4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a , < 9dc3c78d21e16f5af1a9c3d11b4bd5276f891fe0 (git) Affected: 4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a , < 338e388c0d80ffc04963b6b0ec702ffdfd2c4eba (git) Affected: 4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a , < 4f335cb8fad69b2be5accf0ebac3a8b345915f4e (git) Affected: 4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a , < 1f0ca9d3e7c38a39f1f12377c24decf0bba46e54 (git) Affected: 4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a , < 78b4d6463e9e69e5103f98b367f8984ad12cdc6f (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.8 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.248 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.198 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.160 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.120 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.63 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.13 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.2 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/vgem_fence.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "37289a18099fc7ce916933bd542926a7334791a3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "489b2158aec92a3fc256d70992416869f86e16e0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1026d1b0bd55e1be7ba0f9e9b1c9f6e02448f25a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9dc3c78d21e16f5af1a9c3d11b4bd5276f891fe0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "338e388c0d80ffc04963b6b0ec702ffdfd2c4eba",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4f335cb8fad69b2be5accf0ebac3a8b345915f4e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1f0ca9d3e7c38a39f1f12377c24decf0bba46e54",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "78b4d6463e9e69e5103f98b367f8984ad12cdc6f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/vgem_fence.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.8"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.248",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.198",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.160",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.120",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.63",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.248",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.198",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.160",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.120",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.63",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/vgem-fence: Fix potential deadlock on release\n\nA timer that expires a vgem fence automatically in 10 seconds is now\nreleased with timer_delete_sync() from fence-\u003eops.release() called on last\ndma_fence_put(). In some scenarios, it can run in IRQ context, which is\nnot safe unless TIMER_IRQSAFE is used. One potentially risky scenario was\ndemonstrated in Intel DRM CI trybot, BAT run on machine bat-adlp-6, while\nworking on new IGT subtests syncobj_timeline@stress-* as user space\nreplacements of some problematic test cases of a dma-fence-chain selftest\n[1].\n\n[117.004338] ================================\n[117.004340] WARNING: inconsistent lock state\n[117.004342] 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 Tainted: G S U\n[117.004346] --------------------------------\n[117.004347] inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -\u003e {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.\n[117.004349] swapper/0/0 [HC1[1]:SC1[1]:HE0:SE0] takes:\n[117.004352] ffff888138f86aa8 ((\u0026fence-\u003etimer)){?.-.}-{0:0}, at: __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190\n[117.004361] {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:\n[117.004363] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2e0\n[117.004366] call_timer_fn+0x80/0x2a0\n[117.004368] __run_timers+0x231/0x310\n[117.004370] run_timer_softirq+0x76/0xe0\n[117.004372] handle_softirqs+0xd4/0x4d0\n[117.004375] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160\n[117.004377] irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20\n[117.004379] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0\n[117.004382] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20\n[117.004385] cpuidle_enter_state+0x12b/0x8a0\n[117.004388] cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x50\n[117.004393] call_cpuidle+0x22/0x60\n[117.004395] do_idle+0x1fd/0x260\n[117.004398] cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30\n[117.004401] start_secondary+0x12d/0x160\n[117.004404] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141\n[117.004407] irq event stamp: 2282669\n[117.004409] hardirqs last enabled at (2282668): [\u003cffffffff8289db71\u003e] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x51/0x80\n[117.004414] hardirqs last disabled at (2282669): [\u003cffffffff82882021\u003e] sysvec_irq_work+0x11/0xc0\n[117.004419] softirqs last enabled at (2254702): [\u003cffffffff8289fd00\u003e] __do_softirq+0x10/0x18\n[117.004423] softirqs last disabled at (2254725): [\u003cffffffff813d4ddf\u003e] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160\n[117.004426]\nother info that might help us debug this:\n[117.004429] Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n[117.004432] CPU0\n[117.004433] ----\n[117.004434] lock((\u0026fence-\u003etimer));\n[117.004436] \u003cInterrupt\u003e\n[117.004438] lock((\u0026fence-\u003etimer));\n[117.004440]\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n[117.004443] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0:\n[117.004445] #0: ffffc90000003d50 ((\u0026fence-\u003etimer)){?.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x7a/0x2a0\n[117.004450]\nstack backtrace:\n[117.004453] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G S U 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n[117.004455] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER\n[117.004455] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR4 RVP, BIOS RPLPFWI1.R00.4035.A00.2301200723 01/20/2023\n[117.004456] Call Trace:\n[117.004456] \u003cIRQ\u003e\n[117.004457] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0\n[117.004460] dump_stack+0x10/0x20\n[117.004461] print_usage_bug.part.0+0x260/0x360\n[117.004463] mark_lock+0x76e/0x9c0\n[117.004465] ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0\n[117.004467] __lock_acquire+0xbc3/0x2860\n[117.004469] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2e0\n[117.004470] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190\n[117.004472] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190\n[117.004473] __timer_delete_sync+0x68/0x190\n[117.004474] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190\n[117.004475] timer_delete_sync+0x10/0x20\n[117.004476] vgem_fence_release+0x19/0x30 [vgem]\n[117.004478] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0\n[117.004480] ? dma_fence_release+0xa1/0x3b0\n[117.004481] dma_fence_chain_release+0xe7/0x130\n[117.004483] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0\n[117.004484] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x27/0x80\n[117.004485] dma_fence_chain_irq_work+0x59/0x80\n[117.004487] irq_work_single+0x75/0xa0\n[117.004490] irq_work_r\n---truncated---"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:52:45.833Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37289a18099fc7ce916933bd542926a7334791a3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/489b2158aec92a3fc256d70992416869f86e16e0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1026d1b0bd55e1be7ba0f9e9b1c9f6e02448f25a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9dc3c78d21e16f5af1a9c3d11b4bd5276f891fe0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/338e388c0d80ffc04963b6b0ec702ffdfd2c4eba"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f335cb8fad69b2be5accf0ebac3a8b345915f4e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f0ca9d3e7c38a39f1f12377c24decf0bba46e54"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78b4d6463e9e69e5103f98b367f8984ad12cdc6f"
}
],
"title": "drm/vgem-fence: Fix potential deadlock on release",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68757",
"datePublished": "2026-01-05T09:32:30.496Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-24T10:30:51.033Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:52:45.833Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-68757",
"date": "2026-10-31",
"epss": "0.00198",
"percentile": "0.09607"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-02-18T02:53:29.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2025-68757",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2025-68757",
"initial_release_date": "2026-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"product_status:fixed": "1",
"product_status:known_affected": "3",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "drm/vgem-fence: Fix potential deadlock on release",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2025-68757.json",
"version": "4"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/vgem_fence.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "37289a18099fc7ce916933bd542926a7334791a3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "489b2158aec92a3fc256d70992416869f86e16e0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1026d1b0bd55e1be7ba0f9e9b1c9f6e02448f25a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9dc3c78d21e16f5af1a9c3d11b4bd5276f891fe0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "338e388c0d80ffc04963b6b0ec702ffdfd2c4eba",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4f335cb8fad69b2be5accf0ebac3a8b345915f4e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1f0ca9d3e7c38a39f1f12377c24decf0bba46e54",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "78b4d6463e9e69e5103f98b367f8984ad12cdc6f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/vgem_fence.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.8"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.248",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.198",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.160",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.120",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.63",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/vgem-fence: Fix potential deadlock on release\n\nA timer that expires a vgem fence automatically in 10 seconds is now\nreleased with timer_delete_sync() from fence-\u003eops.release() called on last\ndma_fence_put(). In some scenarios, it can run in IRQ context, which is\nnot safe unless TIMER_IRQSAFE is used. One potentially risky scenario was\ndemonstrated in Intel DRM CI trybot, BAT run on machine bat-adlp-6, while\nworking on new IGT subtests syncobj_timeline@stress-* as user space\nreplacements of some problematic test cases of a dma-fence-chain selftest\n[1].\n\n[117.004338] ================================\n[117.004340] WARNING: inconsistent lock state\n[117.004342] 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 Tainted: G S U\n[117.004346] --------------------------------\n[117.004347] inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -\u003e {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.\n[117.004349] swapper/0/0 [HC1[1]:SC1[1]:HE0:SE0] takes:\n[117.004352] ffff888138f86aa8 ((\u0026fence-\u003etimer)){?.-.}-{0:0}, at: __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190\n[117.004361] {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:\n[117.004363] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2e0\n[117.004366] call_timer_fn+0x80/0x2a0\n[117.004368] __run_timers+0x231/0x310\n[117.004370] run_timer_softirq+0x76/0xe0\n[117.004372] handle_softirqs+0xd4/0x4d0\n[117.004375] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160\n[117.004377] irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20\n[117.004379] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0\n[117.004382] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20\n[117.004385] cpuidle_enter_state+0x12b/0x8a0\n[117.004388] cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x50\n[117.004393] call_cpuidle+0x22/0x60\n[117.004395] do_idle+0x1fd/0x260\n[117.004398] cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30\n[117.004401] start_secondary+0x12d/0x160\n[117.004404] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141\n[117.004407] irq event stamp: 2282669\n[117.004409] hardirqs last enabled at (2282668): [\u003cffffffff8289db71\u003e] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x51/0x80\n[117.004414] hardirqs last disabled at (2282669): [\u003cffffffff82882021\u003e] sysvec_irq_work+0x11/0xc0\n[117.004419] softirqs last enabled at (2254702): [\u003cffffffff8289fd00\u003e] __do_softirq+0x10/0x18\n[117.004423] softirqs last disabled at (2254725): [\u003cffffffff813d4ddf\u003e] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160\n[117.004426]\nother info that might help us debug this:\n[117.004429] Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n[117.004432] CPU0\n[117.004433] ----\n[117.004434] lock((\u0026fence-\u003etimer));\n[117.004436] \u003cInterrupt\u003e\n[117.004438] lock((\u0026fence-\u003etimer));\n[117.004440]\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n[117.004443] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0:\n[117.004445] #0: ffffc90000003d50 ((\u0026fence-\u003etimer)){?.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x7a/0x2a0\n[117.004450]\nstack backtrace:\n[117.004453] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G S U 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n[117.004455] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER\n[117.004455] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR4 RVP, BIOS RPLPFWI1.R00.4035.A00.2301200723 01/20/2023\n[117.004456] Call Trace:\n[117.004456] \u003cIRQ\u003e\n[117.004457] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0\n[117.004460] dump_stack+0x10/0x20\n[117.004461] print_usage_bug.part.0+0x260/0x360\n[117.004463] mark_lock+0x76e/0x9c0\n[117.004465] ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0\n[117.004467] __lock_acquire+0xbc3/0x2860\n[117.004469] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2e0\n[117.004470] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190\n[117.004472] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190\n[117.004473] __timer_delete_sync+0x68/0x190\n[117.004474] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190\n[117.004475] timer_delete_sync+0x10/0x20\n[117.004476] vgem_fence_release+0x19/0x30 [vgem]\n[117.004478] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0\n[117.004480] ? dma_fence_release+0xa1/0x3b0\n[117.004481] dma_fence_chain_release+0xe7/0x130\n[117.004483] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0\n[117.004484] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x27/0x80\n[117.004485] dma_fence_chain_irq_work+0x59/0x80\n[117.004487] irq_work_single+0x75/0xa0\n[117.004490] irq_work_r\n---truncated---"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-68757",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:59:32.223",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-01-05T10:15:56.773",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1026d1b0bd55e1be7ba0f9e9b1c9f6e02448f25a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f0ca9d3e7c38a39f1f12377c24decf0bba46e54"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/338e388c0d80ffc04963b6b0ec702ffdfd2c4eba"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37289a18099fc7ce916933bd542926a7334791a3"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/489b2158aec92a3fc256d70992416869f86e16e0"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f335cb8fad69b2be5accf0ebac3a8b345915f4e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78b4d6463e9e69e5103f98b367f8984ad12cdc6f"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9dc3c78d21e16f5af1a9c3d11b4bd5276f891fe0"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred"
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-30T01:53:37+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-68757",
"id": "CVE-2025-68757",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: drm/vgem-fence: Fix potential deadlock on release",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-68757.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
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