CVE-2025-68742 (GCVE-0-2025-68742)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 12:09 – Updated: 2026-10-15 01:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bpf: Fix invalid prog->stats access when update_effective_progs fails
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix invalid prog->stats access when update_effective_progs fails
Syzkaller triggers an invalid memory access issue following fault
injection in update_effective_progs. The issue can be described as
follows:
__cgroup_bpf_detach
update_effective_progs
compute_effective_progs
bpf_prog_array_alloc <-- fault inject
purge_effective_progs
/* change to dummy_bpf_prog */
array->items[index] = &dummy_bpf_prog.prog
---softirq start---
__do_softirq
...
__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb
__bpf_prog_run_save_cb
bpf_prog_run
stats = this_cpu_ptr(prog->stats)
/* invalid memory access */
flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&stats->syncp)
---softirq end---
static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[atype])
The reason is that fault injection caused update_effective_progs to fail
and then changed the original prog into dummy_bpf_prog.prog in
purge_effective_progs. Then a softirq came, and accessing the members of
dummy_bpf_prog.prog in the softirq triggers invalid mem access.
To fix it, skip updating stats when stats is NULL.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 , < 93d1964773ff513c9bd530f7686d3e48b786fa6b
(git)
Affected: 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 , < bf2c990b012100610c0f1ec5c4ea434da2d080c2 (git) Affected: 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 , < 539137e3038ce6f953efd72110110f03c14c7d97 (git) Affected: 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 , < 56905bb70c8b88421709bb4e32fcba617aa37d41 (git) Affected: 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 , < 2579c356ccd35d06238b176e4b460978186d804b (git) Affected: 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 , < 7dc211c1159d991db609bdf4b0fb9033c04adcbc (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.1
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.1 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.160 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.120 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.63 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.13 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.2 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed |
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{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nbpf: Corrige el acceso inv\u00e1lido a prog -\u003e stats cuando update_effective_progs falla\n\nSyzkaller desencadena un problema de acceso a memoria inv\u00e1lido despu\u00e9s de la inyecci\u00f3n de fallos en update_effective_progs. El problema se puede describir de la siguiente manera:\n\n__cgroup_bpf_detach\n update_effective_progs\n compute_effective_progs\n bpf_prog_array_alloc \u003c- - inyecci\u00f3n de fallo\n purge_effective_progs\n /* cambio a dummy_bpf_prog */\n array -\u003e items[index] = \u0026dummy_bpf_prog.prog\n\n---inicio de softirq---\n__do_softirq\n ...\n __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb\n __bpf_prog_run_save_cb\n bpf_prog_run\n stats = this_cpu_ptr(prog -\u003e stats)\n /* acceso a memoria inv\u00e1lido */\n flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(\u0026stats -\u003e syncp)\n---fin de softirq---\n\n static_branch_dec(\u0026cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[atype])\n\nLa raz\u00f3n es que la inyecci\u00f3n de fallos provoc\u00f3 que update_effective_progs fallara y luego cambi\u00f3 el prog original a dummy_bpf_prog.prog en purge_effective_progs. Luego lleg\u00f3 una softirq, y el acceso a los miembros de dummy_bpf_prog.prog en la softirq desencadena un acceso a memoria inv\u00e1lido.\n\nPara solucionarlo, se omite la actualizaci\u00f3n de stats cuando stats es NULL."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-68742",
"lastModified": "2026-10-15T02:18:13.003",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2025-12-24T13:16:29.147",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2579c356ccd35d06238b176e4b460978186d804b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/539137e3038ce6f953efd72110110f03c14c7d97"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56905bb70c8b88421709bb4e32fcba617aa37d41"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7dc211c1159d991db609bdf4b0fb9033c04adcbc"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93d1964773ff513c9bd530f7686d3e48b786fa6b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf2c990b012100610c0f1ec5c4ea434da2d080c2"
},
{
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html"
},
{
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred"
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Low",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-18T19:49:20+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-68742",
"id": "CVE-2025-68742",
"initial_release_date": "2025-12-24T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "232",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "42",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: bpf: Fix invalid prog-\u003estats access when update_effective_progs fails",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-68742.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
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They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
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