CVE-2025-62697 (GCVE-0-2025-62697)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 19:27 – Updated: 2025-10-20 19:38
VLAI
Title
Improperly sanitized style parameter in LanguageSelector
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension allows Code Injection.This issue affects Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension: from master before 1.39.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-74 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
SomeRandomDeveloper
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-62697",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-20T19:38:10.509833Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T19:38:21.714Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension",
          "vendor": "The Wikimedia Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.39",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "master",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "SomeRandomDeveloper"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027) vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension allows Code Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension: from master before 1.39.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027) vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension allows Code Injection.This issue affects Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension: from master before 1.39."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-242",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-242 Code Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T19:27:03.654Z",
        "orgId": "c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc",
        "shortName": "wikimedia-foundation"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I338288e756de4e58a3f1f02a9c205b37f4927935"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399724"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Improperly sanitized style parameter in LanguageSelector",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc",
    "assignerShortName": "wikimedia-foundation",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-62697",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-20T19:27:03.654Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-20T17:42:38.150Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T19:38:21.714Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-62697",
      "date": "2026-06-08",
      "epss": "0.00056",
      "percentile": "0.17759"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-62697\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc\",\"published\":\"2025-10-20T20:15:37.870\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-21T19:31:25.450\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027) vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension allows Code Injection.This issue affects Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension: from master before 1.39.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-74\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I338288e756de4e58a3f1f02a9c205b37f4927935\",\"source\":\"c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc\"},{\"url\":\"https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399724\",\"source\":\"c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-62697\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-10-20T19:38:10.509833Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-20T19:38:13.419Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Improperly sanitized style parameter in LanguageSelector\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"SomeRandomDeveloper\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-242\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-242 Code Injection\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"The Wikimedia Foundation\", \"product\": \"Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"master\", \"lessThan\": \"1.39\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I338288e756de4e58a3f1f02a9c205b37f4927935\"}, {\"url\": \"https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399724\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027) vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension allows Code Injection.This issue affects Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension: from master before 1.39.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027) vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension allows Code Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Mediawiki - LanguageSelector Extension: from master before 1.39.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-74\", \"description\": \"CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc\", \"shortName\": \"wikimedia-foundation\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-20T19:27:03.654Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-62697\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-20T19:38:21.714Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-10-20T17:42:38.150Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-10-20T19:27:03.654Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"wikimedia-foundation\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.