Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-62496 (GCVE-0-2025-62496)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 15:52 – Updated: 2025-10-16 17:26

Title

Integer overflow in js_bigint_from_string in QuickJS

Summary

A vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine's BigInt string parsing logic (js_bigint_from_string) when attempting to create a BigInt from a string with an excessively large number of digits. The function calculates the necessary number of bits (n_bits) required to store the BigInt using the formula: $$\text{n\_bits} = (\text{n\_digits} \times 27 + 7) / 8 \quad (\text{for radix 10})$$ * For large input strings (e.g., $79,536,432$ digits or more for base 10), the intermediate calculation $(\text{n\_digits} \times 27 + 7)$ exceeds the maximum value of a standard signed 32-bit integer, resulting in an Integer Overflow. * The resulting n_bits value becomes unexpectedly small or even negative due to this wrap-around. * This flawed n_bits is then used to compute n_limbs, the number of memory "limbs" needed for the BigInt object. Since n_bits is too small, the calculated n_limbs is also significantly underestimated. * The function proceeds to allocate a JSBigInt object using this underestimated n_limbs. * When the function later attempts to write the actual BigInt data into the allocated object, the small buffer size is quickly exceeded, leading to a Heap Out-of-Bounds Write as data is written past the end of the allocated r->tab array.

Severity

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-16 17:26 UTC

CWE

CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Assigner

Google CNA under the Google root

CNA scorecard B 77/100 over 40 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://bellard.org/quickjs/Changelog
https://issuetracker.google.com/434193016

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
QuickJS	QuickJS	Affected: 2025-04-26 , < 2025-09-13 (date)	guessed

Date Public

2025-07-24 22:00

Credits

Google Big Sleep

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eA vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine\u0027s BigInt string parsing logic (\u003ccode\u003ejs_bigint_from_string\u003c/code\u003e) when attempting to create a BigInt from a string with an \u003cb\u003eexcessively large number of digits\u003c/b\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe function calculates the necessary number of bits (\u003ccode\u003en_bits\u003c/code\u003e) required to store the BigInt using the formula:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e$$\\text{n\\_bits} = (\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7) / 8 \\quad (\\text{for radix 10})$$\u003c/div\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor large input strings (e.g., $79,536,432$ digits or more for base 10), the intermediate calculation $(\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7)$ exceeds the maximum value of a standard signed 32-bit integer, resulting in an \u003cb\u003eInteger Overflow\u003c/b\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe resulting \u003ccode\u003en_bits\u003c/code\u003e value becomes unexpectedly small or even \u003cb\u003enegative\u003c/b\u003e due to this wrap-around.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis flawed \u003ccode\u003en_bits\u003c/code\u003e is then used to compute \u003ccode\u003en_limbs\u003c/code\u003e, the number of memory \"limbs\" needed for the BigInt object. Since \u003ccode\u003en_bits\u003c/code\u003e is too small, the calculated \u003ccode\u003en_limbs\u003c/code\u003e is also \u003cb\u003esignificantly underestimated\u003c/b\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe function proceeds to allocate a \u003cb\u003e\u003ccode\u003eJSBigInt\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/b\u003e object using this underestimated \u003ccode\u003en_limbs\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhen the function later attempts to write the actual BigInt data into the allocated object, the small buffer size is quickly exceeded, leading to a \u003cb\u003eHeap Out-of-Bounds Write\u003c/b\u003e as data is written past the end of the allocated \u003ccode\u003er-\u0026gt;tab\u003c/code\u003e array.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "A vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine\u0027s BigInt string parsing logic (js_bigint_from_string) when attempting to create a BigInt from a string with an excessively large number of digits.\n\nThe function calculates the necessary number of bits (n_bits) required to store the BigInt using the formula:\n\n$$\\text{n\\_bits} = (\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7) / 8 \\quad (\\text{for radix 10})$$\n\n  *  For large input strings (e.g., $79,536,432$ digits or more for base 10), the intermediate calculation $(\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7)$ exceeds the maximum value of a standard signed 32-bit integer, resulting in an Integer Overflow.\n\n\n  *  The resulting n_bits value becomes unexpectedly small or even negative due to this wrap-around.\n\n\n  *  This flawed n_bits is then used to compute n_limbs, the number of memory \"limbs\" needed for the BigInt object. Since n_bits is too small, the calculated n_limbs is also significantly underestimated.\n\n\n  *  The function proceeds to allocate a JSBigInt object using this underestimated n_limbs.\n\n\n  *  When the function later attempts to write the actual BigInt data into the allocated object, the small buffer size is quickly exceeded, leading to a Heap Out-of-Bounds Write as data is written past the end of the allocated r-\u003etab array."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-175",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-175 Code Inclusion"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-190",
                  "description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-10-16T15:52:05.654Z",
            "orgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778",
            "shortName": "Google"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bellard.org/quickjs/Changelog"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://issuetracker.google.com/434193016"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Integer overflow in js_bigint_from_string in QuickJS",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778",
        "assignerShortName": "Google",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-62496",
        "datePublished": "2025-10-16T15:52:05.654Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-10-15T08:47:41.878Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-16T17:26:25.654Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-62496

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-16 16:15 - Updated: 2026-10-19 17:10

Severity

8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	cve-coordination@google.com	https://bellard.org/quickjs/Changelog	Release Notes
	cve-coordination@google.com	https://issuetracker.google.com/434193016	Exploit, Issue Tracking

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	quickjs_project	quickjs	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://bellard.org/quickjs/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "js_bigint_from_string",
          "product": "QuickJS",
          "vendor": "QuickJS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2025-09-13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2025-04-26",
              "versionType": "date"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:quickjs_project:quickjs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AB84E2DC-74EA-4956-9521-C2B652B8E8C2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2025-09-13",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine\u0027s BigInt string parsing logic (js_bigint_from_string) when attempting to create a BigInt from a string with an excessively large number of digits.\n\nThe function calculates the necessary number of bits (n_bits) required to store the BigInt using the formula:\n\n$$\\text{n\\_bits} = (\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7) / 8 \\quad (\\text{for radix 10})$$\n\n  *  For large input strings (e.g., $79,536,432$ digits or more for base 10), the intermediate calculation $(\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7)$ exceeds the maximum value of a standard signed 32-bit integer, resulting in an Integer Overflow.\n\n\n  *  The resulting n_bits value becomes unexpectedly small or even negative due to this wrap-around.\n\n\n  *  This flawed n_bits is then used to compute n_limbs, the number of memory \"limbs\" needed for the BigInt object. Since n_bits is too small, the calculated n_limbs is also significantly underestimated.\n\n\n  *  The function proceeds to allocate a JSBigInt object using this underestimated n_limbs.\n\n\n  *  When the function later attempts to write the actual BigInt data into the allocated object, the small buffer size is quickly exceeded, leading to a Heap Out-of-Bounds Write as data is written past the end of the allocated r-\u003etab array."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad existe en la l\u00f3gica de an\u00e1lisis de cadenas BigInt del motor QuickJS (js_bigint_from_string) al intentar crear un BigInt a partir de una cadena con un n\u00famero excesivamente grande de d\u00edgitos.\n\nLa funci\u00f3n calcula el n\u00famero necesario de bits (n_bits) requerido para almacenar el BigInt utilizando la f\u00f3rmula:\n\n$$\\text{n\\_bits} = (\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7) / 8 \\quad (\\text{para base 10})$$\n\n  *  Para cadenas de entrada grandes (por ejemplo, $79,536,432$ d\u00edgitos o m\u00e1s para base 10), el c\u00e1lculo intermedio $(\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7)$ excede el valor m\u00e1ximo de un entero con signo est\u00e1ndar de 32 bits, lo que resulta en un desbordamiento de entero.\n\n\n  *  El valor resultante de n_bits se vuelve inesperadamente peque\u00f1o o incluso negativo debido a este ajuste c\u00edclico.\n\n\n  *  Este n_bits defectuoso se utiliza entonces para calcular n_limbs, el n\u00famero de \u0027limbs\u0027 de memoria necesarios para el objeto BigInt. Dado que n_bits es demasiado peque\u00f1o, el n_limbs calculado tambi\u00e9n se subestima significativamente.\n\n\n  *  La funci\u00f3n procede a asignar un objeto JSBigInt utilizando este n_limbs subestimado.\n\n\n  *  Cuando la funci\u00f3n intenta posteriormente escribir los datos reales del BigInt en el objeto asignado, el peque\u00f1o tama\u00f1o del b\u00fafer se excede r\u00e1pidamente, lo que lleva a una escritura fuera de l\u00edmites en el heap a medida que los datos se escriben m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final del array r -\u003e tab asignado."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-62496",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T17:10:00.173",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-62496",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-16T17:26:14.998141Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-10-16T16:15:40.260",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://bellard.org/quickjs/Changelog"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://issuetracker.google.com/434193016"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P8PR-FR36-RGMQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-16 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-28 18:30

Details

A vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine's BigInt string parsing logic (js_bigint_from_string) when attempting to create a BigInt from a string with an excessively large number of digits.

The function calculates the necessary number of bits (n_bits) required to store the BigInt using the formula:

$$\text{n_bits} = (\text{n_digits} \times 27 + 7) / 8 \quad (\text{for radix 10})$$

For large input strings (e.g., $79,536,432$ digits or more for base 10), the intermediate calculation $(\text{n_digits} \times 27 + 7)$ exceeds the maximum value of a standard signed 32-bit integer, resulting in an Integer Overflow.
The resulting n_bits value becomes unexpectedly small or even negative due to this wrap-around.
This flawed n_bits is then used to compute n_limbs, the number of memory "limbs" needed for the BigInt object. Since n_bits is too small, the calculated n_limbs is also significantly underestimated.
The function proceeds to allocate a JSBigInt object using this underestimated n_limbs.
When the function later attempts to write the actual BigInt data into the allocated object, the small buffer size is quickly exceeded, leading to a Heap Out-of-Bounds Write as data is written past the end of the allocated r->tab array.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.1 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-62496"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-190"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-16T16:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine\u0027s BigInt string parsing logic (js_bigint_from_string) when attempting to create a BigInt from a string with an excessively large number of digits.\n\nThe function calculates the necessary number of bits (n_bits) required to store the BigInt using the formula:\n\n$$\\text{n\\_bits} = (\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7) / 8 \\quad (\\text{for radix 10})$$\n\n  *  For large input strings (e.g., $79,536,432$ digits or more for base 10), the intermediate calculation $(\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7)$ exceeds the maximum value of a standard signed 32-bit integer, resulting in an Integer Overflow.\n\n\n  *  The resulting n_bits value becomes unexpectedly small or even negative due to this wrap-around.\n\n\n  *  This flawed n_bits is then used to compute n_limbs, the number of memory \"limbs\" needed for the BigInt object. Since n_bits is too small, the calculated n_limbs is also significantly underestimated.\n\n\n  *  The function proceeds to allocate a JSBigInt object using this underestimated n_limbs.\n\n\n  *  When the function later attempts to write the actual BigInt data into the allocated object, the small buffer size is quickly exceeded, leading to a Heap Out-of-Bounds Write as data is written past the end of the allocated r-\u003etab array.",
  "id": "GHSA-p8pr-fr36-rgmq",
  "modified": "2025-10-28T18:30:25Z",
  "published": "2025-10-16T18:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62496"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bellard.org/quickjs/Changelog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issuetracker.google.com/434193016"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-62496 (CVE-2025-62496)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2025-10-16 16:15 – Updated: 2026-10-17 09:36 – Source website

Details

A vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine's BigInt string parsing logic (js_bigint_from_string) when attempting to create a BigInt from a string with an excessively large number of digits. The function calculates the necessary number of bits (n_bits) required to store the BigInt using the formula: $$\text{n_bits} = (\text{n_digits} \times 27 + 7) / 8 \quad (\text{for radix 10})$$ * For large input strings (e.g., $79,536,432$ digits or more for base 10), the intermediate calculation $(\text{n_digits} \times 27 + 7)$ exceeds the maximum value of a standard signed 32-bit integer, resulting in an Integer Overflow. * The resulting n_bits value becomes unexpectedly small or even negative due to this wrap-around. * This flawed n_bits is then used to compute n_limbs, the number of memory "limbs" needed for the BigInt object. Since n_bits is too small, the calculated n_limbs is also significantly underestimated. * The function proceeds to allocate a JSBigInt object using this underestimated n_limbs. * When the function later attempts to write the actual BigInt data into the allocated object, the small buffer size is quickly exceeded, leading to a Heap Out-of-Bounds Write as data is written past the end of the allocated r->tab array.

Severity

7.1 (High)


                    
                      CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L

8.8 (High)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-62496	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62496	REPORT
	https://issuetracker.google.com/434193016	REPORT
	https://bellard.org/quickjs/Changelog	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libquickjs",
            "binary_version": "2021.03.27-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "quickjs",
            "binary_version": "2021.03.27-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "quickjs",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/quickjs@2021.03.27-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2021.03.27-1",
        "2021.03.27-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libquickjs",
            "binary_version": "2025.04.26-1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "quickjs",
            "binary_version": "2025.04.26-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "quickjs",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/quickjs@2025.04.26-1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2024.01.13-5",
        "2025.04.26-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libquickjs",
            "binary_version": "2025.04.26-1build1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "quickjs",
            "binary_version": "2025.04.26-1build1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10",
        "name": "quickjs",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/quickjs@2025.04.26-1build1?arch=source\u0026distro=stonking"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2025.04.26-1build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libquickjs",
            "binary_version": "2025.04.26-1build1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "quickjs",
            "binary_version": "2025.04.26-1build1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "quickjs",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/quickjs@2025.04.26-1build1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2025.04.26-1",
        "2025.04.26-1build1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "A vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine\u0027s BigInt string parsing logic (js_bigint_from_string) when attempting to create a BigInt from a string with an excessively large number of digits. The function calculates the necessary number of bits (n_bits) required to store the BigInt using the formula: $$\\text{n\\_bits} = (\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7) / 8 \\quad (\\text{for radix 10})$$   *  For large input strings (e.g., $79,536,432$ digits or more for base 10), the intermediate calculation $(\\text{n\\_digits} \\times 27 + 7)$ exceeds the maximum value of a standard signed 32-bit integer, resulting in an Integer Overflow.   *  The resulting n_bits value becomes unexpectedly small or even negative due to this wrap-around.   *  This flawed n_bits is then used to compute n_limbs, the number of memory \"limbs\" needed for the BigInt object. Since n_bits is too small, the calculated n_limbs is also significantly underestimated.   *  The function proceeds to allocate a JSBigInt object using this underestimated n_limbs.   *  When the function later attempts to write the actual BigInt data into the allocated object, the small buffer size is quickly exceeded, leading to a Heap Out-of-Bounds Write as data is written past the end of the allocated r-\u003etab array.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-62496",
  "modified": "2026-10-17T09:36:23Z",
  "published": "2025-10-16T16:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-62496"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62496"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://issuetracker.google.com/434193016"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://bellard.org/quickjs/Changelog"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-62496"
  ]
}

Sightings

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-62496 (GCVE-0-2025-62496)

FKIE_CVE-2025-62496

GHSA-P8PR-FR36-RGMQ

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-62496 (CVE-2025-62496)

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