Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-57323 (GCVE-0-2025-57323)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-24 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-24 20:20

Summary

mpregular is a package that provides a small program development framework based on RegularJS. A Prototype Pollution vulnerability in the mp.addEventHandler function of mpregular version 0.2.0 and before allows attackers to inject properties on Object.prototype via supplying a crafted payload, causing denial of service (DoS) as the minimum consequence.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-24 20:20 UTC

CWE

n/a
CWE-1321 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Assigner

mitre CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2349 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/blob/main/J…
https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/J…

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-57323",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-24T20:20:06.149980Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-1321",
                "description": "CWE-1321 Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes (\u0027Prototype Pollution\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T20:20:12.386Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "mpregular is a package that provides a small program development framework based on RegularJS. A Prototype Pollution vulnerability in the mp.addEventHandler function of mpregular version 0.2.0 and before allows attackers to inject properties on Object.prototype via supplying a crafted payload, causing denial of service (DoS) as the minimum consequence."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T19:50:00.970Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/blob/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/mpregular%400.2.0/index.js"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/CVE-2025-57323"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-57323",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-24T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-17T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T20:20:12.386Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-57323",
      "date": "2026-10-16",
      "epss": "0.00414",
      "percentile": "0.3423"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "n/a",
                "vendor": "n/a",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "n/a"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "cve@mitre.org"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:regularjs:mpregular:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E153B472-F0A1-436A-8D6A-F02CCB233577",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "0.2.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "mpregular is a package that provides a small program development framework based on RegularJS. A Prototype Pollution vulnerability in the mp.addEventHandler function of mpregular version 0.2.0 and before allows attackers to inject properties on Object.prototype via supplying a crafted payload, causing denial of service (DoS) as the minimum consequence."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "mpregular es un paquete que proporciona un peque\u00f1o framework de desarrollo de programas basado en RegularJS. Una vulnerabilidad de Contaminaci\u00f3n de Prototipos en la funci\u00f3n mp.addEventHandler de mpregular versi\u00f3n 0.2.0 y anteriores permite a los atacantes inyectar propiedades en Object.prototype mediante el suministro de una carga \u00fatil manipulada, causando denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DoS) como consecuencia m\u00ednima."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-57323",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:43:01.680",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-57323",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-24T20:20:06.149980Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-09-24T20:15:32.000",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Broken Link"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/blob/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/mpregular%400.2.0/index.js"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/CVE-2025-57323"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-1321"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-26T20:51:01+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-57323",
      "id": "CVE-2025-57323",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2025-57323",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-57323.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 7.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-57323",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-09-24T20:20:06.149980Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-1321",
                    "description": "CWE-1321 Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes (\u0027Prototype Pollution\u0027)",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T20:19:45.461Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "mpregular is a package that provides a small program development framework based on RegularJS. A Prototype Pollution vulnerability in the mp.addEventHandler function of mpregular version 0.2.0 and before allows attackers to inject properties on Object.prototype via supplying a crafted payload, causing denial of service (DoS) as the minimum consequence."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T19:50:00.970Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/blob/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/mpregular%400.2.0/index.js"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/CVE-2025-57323"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-57323",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-24T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-17T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T20:20:12.386Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-57323

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-24 20:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:43

Severity

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	cve@mitre.org	https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/blob/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/mpregular%400.2.0/index.js	Broken Link
	cve@mitre.org	https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/CVE-2025-57323	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	regularjs	mpregular	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:regularjs:mpregular:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E153B472-F0A1-436A-8D6A-F02CCB233577",
              "versionEndIncluding": "0.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "mpregular is a package that provides a small program development framework based on RegularJS. A Prototype Pollution vulnerability in the mp.addEventHandler function of mpregular version 0.2.0 and before allows attackers to inject properties on Object.prototype via supplying a crafted payload, causing denial of service (DoS) as the minimum consequence."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "mpregular es un paquete que proporciona un peque\u00f1o framework de desarrollo de programas basado en RegularJS. Una vulnerabilidad de Contaminaci\u00f3n de Prototipos en la funci\u00f3n mp.addEventHandler de mpregular versi\u00f3n 0.2.0 y anteriores permite a los atacantes inyectar propiedades en Object.prototype mediante el suministro de una carga \u00fatil manipulada, causando denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DoS) como consecuencia m\u00ednima."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-57323",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:43:01.680",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-57323",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-09-24T20:20:06.149980Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-09-24T20:15:32.000",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/blob/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/mpregular%400.2.0/index.js"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/CVE-2025-57323"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1321"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XX4G-R65P-3QF2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-24 21:30 – Updated: 2025-09-25 19:28

Summary

mpregular vulnerable to prototype pollution

Details

Severity

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "mpregular"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.2.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-57323"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1321"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-25T19:28:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-24T20:15:32Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "mpregular is a package that provides a small program development framework based on RegularJS. A Prototype Pollution vulnerability in the mp.addEventHandler function of mpregular version 0.2.0 and before allows attackers to inject properties on Object.prototype via supplying a crafted payload, causing denial of service (DoS) as the minimum consequence.",
  "id": "GHSA-xx4g-r65p-3qf2",
  "modified": "2025-09-25T19:28:53Z",
  "published": "2025-09-24T21:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57323"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/blob/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/mpregular%400.2.0/index.js"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/CVE-2025-57323"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/regularjs/regular"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "mpregular vulnerable to prototype pollution"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-57323 (GCVE-0-2025-57323)

FKIE_CVE-2025-57323

GHSA-XX4G-R65P-3QF2

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour