Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-53960 (GCVE-0-2025-53960)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 15:15 – Updated: 2025-12-16 10:08

Title

Apache StreamPark: Uses the user’s password as the secret key

Summary

When issuing JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark directly uses the user's password as the HMAC signing key (e.g., with the HS256 algorithm). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform offline brute-force attacks on the user's password using a captured JWT, or to arbitrarily forge identity tokens for the user if the password is already known, ultimately leading to complete account takeover. This issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue.

Severity

5.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-12-12 18:47 UTC

CWE

CWE-1240 - Use of a Cryptographic Primitive with a Risky Implementation

Assigner

apache CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 1090 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjw…	vendor-advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/04/1

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
Apache Software Foundation	Apache StreamPark	Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.1.7 (semver)	guessed

Credits

omkar parkhe <omkarparth@gmail.com>

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T16:05:44.468Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/04/1"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.9,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-53960",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-12T18:47:19.959060Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T18:47:22.376Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Apache StreamPark",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "omkar parkhe \u003comkarparth@gmail.com\u003e"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhen issuing JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark directly uses the user\u0027s password as the HMAC signing key (e.g., with the HS256 algorithm). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform offline brute-force attacks on the user\u0027s password using a captured JWT, or to arbitrarily forge identity tokens for the user if the password is already known, ultimately leading to complete account takeover.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003eThis issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7.\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "When issuing JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark directly uses the user\u0027s password as the HMAC signing key (e.g., with the HS256 algorithm). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform offline brute-force attacks on the user\u0027s password using a captured JWT, or to arbitrarily forge identity tokens for the user if the password is already known, ultimately leading to complete account takeover.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "text": "important"
            },
            "type": "Textual description of severity"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1240",
              "description": "CWE-1240 Use of a Cryptographic Primitive with a Risky Implementation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-16T10:08:36.613Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjwrz5h4dssm3c32vy"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Apache StreamPark: Uses the user\u2019s password as the secret key",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-53960",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-12T15:15:49.443Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-07-15T15:10:34.714Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-16T10:08:36.613Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-53960",
      "date": "2026-10-29",
      "epss": "0.00261",
      "percentile": "0.17833"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Apache StreamPark",
                "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.1.7",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2.0.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@apache.org"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:streampark:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "18BD3C9F-61F6-4D68-B0E7-333A94F827ED",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.1.7",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "When issuing JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark directly uses the user\u0027s password as the HMAC signing key (e.g., with the HS256 algorithm). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform offline brute-force attacks on the user\u0027s password using a captured JWT, or to arbitrarily forge identity tokens for the user if the password is already known, ultimately leading to complete account takeover.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Al emitir JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark utiliza directamente la contrase\u00f1a del usuario como clave de firma HMAC (por ejemplo, con el algoritmo HS256). Un atacante puede explotar esta vulnerabilidad para realizar ataques de fuerza bruta offline sobre la contrase\u00f1a del usuario utilizando un JWT capturado, o para falsificar arbitrariamente tokens de identidad para el usuario si la contrase\u00f1a ya es conocida, lo que finalmente lleva a una toma de control completa de la cuenta.\n\nEste problema afecta a Apache StreamPark: desde la versi\u00f3n 2.0.0 hasta antes de la 2.1.7.\n\nSe recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 2.1.7, que corrige el problema."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-53960",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-07T20:10:01.970",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-53960",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-12T18:47:19.959060Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-12-12T16:15:44.463",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security@apache.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjwrz5h4dssm3c32vy"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/04/1"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-1240"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@apache.org",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-12-16T11:59:09+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-53960",
      "id": "CVE-2025-53960",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Apache StreamPark: Uses the user\u2019s password as the secret key",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-53960.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T16:05:44.468Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/04/1"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 5.9,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-53960",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-12-12T18:47:19.959060Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T18:46:30.253Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Apache StreamPark",
              "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.1.7",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "omkar parkhe \u003comkarparth@gmail.com\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhen issuing JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark directly uses the user\u0027s password as the HMAC signing key (e.g., with the HS256 algorithm). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform offline brute-force attacks on the user\u0027s password using a captured JWT, or to arbitrarily forge identity tokens for the user if the password is already known, ultimately leading to complete account takeover.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003eThis issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7.\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "When issuing JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark directly uses the user\u0027s password as the HMAC signing key (e.g., with the HS256 algorithm). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform offline brute-force attacks on the user\u0027s password using a captured JWT, or to arbitrarily forge identity tokens for the user if the password is already known, ultimately leading to complete account takeover.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "content": {
                  "text": "important"
                },
                "type": "Textual description of severity"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-1240",
                  "description": "CWE-1240 Use of a Cryptographic Primitive with a Risky Implementation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-12-16T10:08:36.613Z",
            "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
            "shortName": "apache"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjwrz5h4dssm3c32vy"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Apache StreamPark: Uses the user\u2019s password as the secret key",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "assignerShortName": "apache",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-53960",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-12T15:15:49.443Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-07-15T15:10:34.714Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-16T10:08:36.613Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}

CNVD-2026-00007

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2026-01-04

Title

Apache StreamPark安全绕过漏洞

Description

Apache StreamPark是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一个流媒体应用程序开发框架。 Apache StreamPark存在安全绕过漏洞，该漏洞是由于使用固定、不可变的加密密钥造成的。攻击者可利用该漏洞解密敏感数据或伪造加密信息。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Apache StreamPark安全绕过漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Apache StreamPark是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一个流媒体应用程序开发框架。 Apache StreamPark存在安全绕过漏洞，该漏洞是由于使用固定、不可变的加密密钥造成的。攻击者可利用该漏洞解密敏感数据或伪造加密信息。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://streampark.apache.org/

Reference

https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjwrz5h4dssm3c32vy

Impacted products

Name
Apache StreamPark <2.1.7

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-53960",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53960"
    }
  },
  "description": "Apache StreamPark\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u3002\n\nApache StreamPark\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u89e3\u5bc6\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u6216\u4f2a\u9020\u52a0\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://streampark.apache.org/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2026-00007",
  "openTime": "2026-01-04",
  "patchDescription": "Apache StreamPark\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u3002\r\n\r\nApache StreamPark\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u89e3\u5bc6\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u6216\u4f2a\u9020\u52a0\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Apache StreamPark\u5b89\u5168\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Apache StreamPark \u003c2.1.7"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjwrz5h4dssm3c32vy",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-12-25",
  "title": "Apache StreamPark\u5b89\u5168\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-53960

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-12-12 16:15 - Updated: 2026-10-07 20:10

Severity

5.9 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security@apache.org	https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjwrz5h4dssm3c32vy	Mailing List, Vendor Advisory
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/04/1	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	apache	streampark	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Apache StreamPark",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:streampark:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "18BD3C9F-61F6-4D68-B0E7-333A94F827ED",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.1.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "When issuing JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark directly uses the user\u0027s password as the HMAC signing key (e.g., with the HS256 algorithm). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform offline brute-force attacks on the user\u0027s password using a captured JWT, or to arbitrarily forge identity tokens for the user if the password is already known, ultimately leading to complete account takeover.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Al emitir JSON Web Tokens (JWT), Apache StreamPark utiliza directamente la contrase\u00f1a del usuario como clave de firma HMAC (por ejemplo, con el algoritmo HS256). Un atacante puede explotar esta vulnerabilidad para realizar ataques de fuerza bruta offline sobre la contrase\u00f1a del usuario utilizando un JWT capturado, o para falsificar arbitrariamente tokens de identidad para el usuario si la contrase\u00f1a ya es conocida, lo que finalmente lleva a una toma de control completa de la cuenta.\n\nEste problema afecta a Apache StreamPark: desde la versi\u00f3n 2.0.0 hasta antes de la 2.1.7.\n\nSe recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 2.1.7, que corrige el problema."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-53960",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-07T20:10:01.970",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-53960",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-12-12T18:47:19.959060Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-12-12T16:15:44.463",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjwrz5h4dssm3c32vy"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/04/1"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1240"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3HG2-RH4R-8QF6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-12 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-20 02:40

Summary

Apache StreamPark: Use the user’s password as the secret key Vulnerability

Details

When encrypting sensitive data, weak encryption keys that are fixed or directly generated based on user passwords are used. Attackers can obtain these keys through methods such as reverse engineering, code leaks, or password guessing, thereby decrypting stored or transmitted encrypted data, leading to the leakage of sensitive information.

This issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue.

Severity

5.9 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

8.2 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.streampark:streampark"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53960"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1240"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-12-12T20:19:56Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-12T16:15:44Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "When encrypting sensitive data, weak encryption keys that are fixed or directly generated based on user passwords are used. Attackers can obtain these keys through methods such as reverse engineering, code leaks, or password guessing, thereby decrypting stored or transmitted encrypted data, leading to the leakage of sensitive information.\n\nThis issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.0.0 before 2.1.7.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.7, which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-3hg2-rh4r-8qf6",
  "modified": "2025-12-20T02:40:33Z",
  "published": "2025-12-12T18:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53960"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/streampark/commit/39034db0c806168afa82e58e4f376e1e3c3b73e4"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/streampark"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xlpvfzf5l5m5mfyjwrz5h4dssm3c32vy"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/04/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache StreamPark: Use the user\u2019s password as the secret key Vulnerability"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-53960 (GCVE-0-2025-53960)

CNVD-2026-00007

FKIE_CVE-2025-53960

GHSA-3HG2-RH4R-8QF6

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour