CVE-2025-49576 (GCVE-0-2025-49576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 18:50 – Updated: 2025-06-12 19:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Citizen allows stored XSS in search no result messages
Summary
Citizen is a MediaWiki skin that makes extensions part of the cohesive experience. The citizen-search-noresults-title and citizen-search-noresults-desc system messages are inserted into raw HTML, allowing anybody who can edit those messages to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.1.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-12 19:04 UTC
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-ski… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-ski… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-ski… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| StarCitizenTools | mediawiki-skins-Citizen |
Affected:
>= a0296afaedbe1a277337a2d8f1da83cb3a79b9ab, < 93c36ac778397e0e7c46cf7adb1e5d848265f1bd
Affected: >= 2.31.0, < 3.3.1 |
guessed |
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FKIE_CVE-2025-49576
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-06-12 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:31
Severity
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
Citizen is a MediaWiki skin that makes extensions part of the cohesive experience. The citizen-search-noresults-title and citizen-search-noresults-desc system messages are inserted into raw HTML, allowing anybody who can edit those messages to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.1.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| starcitizen.tools | citizen | * |
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GHSA-86XF-2MGP-GV3G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-13 14:07 – Updated: 2025-06-13 14:07
VLAI
Summary
starcitizentools/citizen-skin allows stored XSS in search no result messages
Details
Summary
The citizen-search-noresults-title and citizen-search-noresults-desc system messages are inserted into raw HTML, allowing anybody who can edit those messages to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM.
Details
The system messages are inserted as raw HTML by the mustache template: https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/blob/407052e7069bdeae927d6f1a2a1c9a45b473bf9a/resources/skins.citizen.search/templates/TypeaheadPlaceholder.mustache#L8-L9
PoC
- Edit
citizen-search-noresults-titleandcitizen-search-noresults-descto<img src="" onerror="alert('citizen-search-noresults-title')">and<img src="" onerror="alert('citizen-search-noresults-desc')">(script tags don't work here due to the way the HTML is inserted) - Open the search bar and search for a page that doesn't exist to get the "no results" messages to show up
Impact
This impacts wikis where a group has the editinterface but not the editsitejs user right.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
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"CVE-2025-49576"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-79"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-06-13T14:07:53Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-06-12T19:15:20Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "### Summary\nThe `citizen-search-noresults-title` and `citizen-search-noresults-desc` system messages are inserted into raw HTML, allowing anybody who can edit those messages to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM.\n\n### Details\nThe system messages are inserted as raw HTML by the mustache template:\nhttps://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/blob/407052e7069bdeae927d6f1a2a1c9a45b473bf9a/resources/skins.citizen.search/templates/TypeaheadPlaceholder.mustache#L8-L9\n\n\n### PoC\n1. Edit `citizen-search-noresults-title` and `citizen-search-noresults-desc` to `\u003cimg src=\"\" onerror=\"alert(\u0027citizen-search-noresults-title\u0027)\"\u003e` and `\u003cimg src=\"\" onerror=\"alert(\u0027citizen-search-noresults-desc\u0027)\"\u003e` (script tags don\u0027t work here due to the way the HTML is inserted)\n2. Open the search bar and search for a page that doesn\u0027t exist to get the \"no results\" messages to show up\n\n\n\n\n\n### Impact\nThis impacts wikis where a group has the `editinterface` but not the `editsitejs` user right.",
"id": "GHSA-86xf-2mgp-gv3g",
"modified": "2025-06-13T14:07:53Z",
"published": "2025-06-13T14:07:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/security/advisories/GHSA-86xf-2mgp-gv3g"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49576"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/commit/93c36ac778397e0e7c46cf7adb1e5d848265f1bd"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/commit/a0296afaedbe1a277337a2d8f1da83cb3a79b9ab"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "starcitizentools/citizen-skin allows stored XSS in search no result messages"
}
WID-SEC-W-2025-1525
Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-07-09 22:00 - Updated: 2025-07-23 22:00Summary
MediaWiki Extensions und Skins: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Severity
Hoch
Scope
42 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2025-49576.
CVE-2025-49576
Known affected: 4 products
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.