CVE-2025-37130 (GCVE-0-2025-37130)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 22:20 – Updated: 2025-09-17 13:57
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted Binary allows File Enumeration in Underlying Operating System
Summary
A vulnerability in the command-line interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN could allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files within the system. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read sensitive data from the underlying file system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-17 13:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
hpe CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 57/100 over 359 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway Affected: 9.5.0.0 , ≤ 9.5.3.6 (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.3.7 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-37130",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-17T13:56:49.339266Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-552",
                "description": "CWE-552 Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T13:57:20.787Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway",
          "vendor": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.5.3.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.5.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.3.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.4.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "NCC Group"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA vulnerability in the command-line interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN could allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files within the system. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read sensitive data from the underlying file system.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A vulnerability in the command-line interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN could allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files within the system. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read sensitive data from the underlying file system."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-16T22:20:53.184Z",
        "orgId": "eb103674-0d28-4225-80f8-39fb86215de0",
        "shortName": "hpe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04943en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "HPESBNW04943",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Unrestricted Binary allows File Enumeration in Underlying Operating  System",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "eb103674-0d28-4225-80f8-39fb86215de0",
    "assignerShortName": "hpe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-37130",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-16T22:20:53.184Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T01:28:25.367Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T13:57:20.787Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-37130",
      "date": "2026-11-02",
      "epss": "0.00336",
      "percentile": "0.27005"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway",
                "vendor": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "9.5.3.6",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "9.5.0.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.3.7",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "9.4.0.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-alert@hpe.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A vulnerability in the command-line interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN could allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files within the system. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read sensitive data from the underlying file system."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-37130",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:15:14.110",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "security-alert@hpe.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-37130",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-17T13:56:49.339266Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-09-16T23:15:32.897",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-alert@hpe.com",
            "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04943en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-alert@hpe.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-552"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-18T22:28:32+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-37130",
      "id": "CVE-2025-37130",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Unrestricted Binary allows File Enumeration in Underlying Operating  System",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-37130.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-37130",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-09-17T13:56:49.339266Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-552",
                    "description": "CWE-552 Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T13:57:16.139Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway",
              "vendor": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "9.5.3.6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "9.5.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.3.7",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "9.4.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "NCC Group"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eA vulnerability in the command-line interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN could allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files within the system. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read sensitive data from the underlying file system.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "A vulnerability in the command-line interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN could allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files within the system. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read sensitive data from the underlying file system."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-09-16T22:20:53.184Z",
            "orgId": "eb103674-0d28-4225-80f8-39fb86215de0",
            "shortName": "hpe"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04943en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "HPESBNW04943",
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Unrestricted Binary allows File Enumeration in Underlying Operating  System",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "eb103674-0d28-4225-80f8-39fb86215de0",
        "assignerShortName": "hpe",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-37130",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-16T22:20:53.184Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T01:28:25.367Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T13:57:20.787Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.