CVE-2025-36172 (GCVE-0-2025-36172)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-03 21:18 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:41
VLAI
Title
Multiple security vulnerabilities are addressed with IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation iFixes for 24.0.0-IF007, 24.0.1-IF005 and 25.0.0-IF002
Summary
IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation 25.0.0 through 25.0.0 Interim Fix 001, 24.0.1 through 24.0.1 Interim Fix 004, 24.0.0 through 24.0.0 Interim Fix 006, and earlier unsupported releases IBM Business Automation Workflow is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an authenticated user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-03 21:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
ibm CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 88/100 over 1630 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7250047 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation Affected: 25.0.0 , ≤ 25.0.0 Interim Fix 001 (semver)
Affected: 24.0.1 , ≤ 24.0.1 Interim Fix 004 (semver)
Affected: 24.0.0 , ≤ 24.0.0 Interim Fix 006 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:interim_fix_004:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:interim_fix_006:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:25.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:25.0.0:interim_fix_001:*:*:*:*:*:*
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                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-79",
                  "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:18:09.139Z",
            "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
            "shortName": "ibm"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7250047"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eRemediation/Fixes Affected Product(s) Version(s) Remediation / Fix IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation V25.0.0 - V25.0.0-IF001 Apply security fix 25.0.0-IF002 IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation V24.0.1 - V24.0.1-IF004 Upgrade and apply security fix 24.0.1-IF005 IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation V24.0.0 - V24.0.0-IF006 Apply security fix 24.0.0-IF007 IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation earlier unsupported releases Upgrade to 24.0.0-IF007 or 24.0.1-IF005 or 25.0.0-IF002 \u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Remediation/Fixes Affected Product(s) Version(s) Remediation / Fix IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation V25.0.0 - V25.0.0-IF001 Apply security fix 25.0.0-IF002 IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation V24.0.1 - V24.0.1-IF004 Upgrade and apply security fix 24.0.1-IF005 IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation V24.0.0 - V24.0.0-IF006 Apply security fix 24.0.0-IF007 IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation earlier unsupported releases Upgrade to 24.0.0-IF007 or 24.0.1-IF005 or 25.0.0-IF002"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Multiple security vulnerabilities are addressed with IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation iFixes for 24.0.0-IF007, 24.0.1-IF005 and 25.0.0-IF002",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "ibm-cvegen"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "assignerShortName": "ibm",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-36172",
        "datePublished": "2025-11-03T21:18:09.139Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T21:16:22.577Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:41:45.434Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.