CVE-2025-15551 (GCVE-0-2025-15551)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-05 17:22 – Updated: 2026-04-22 21:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LAN Code Execution on TP-Link Archer MR200, Archer C20, TL-WR850N and TL-WR845N
Summary
The response coming from TP-Link Archer MR200 v5.2, C20 v5 and v6, TL-WR850N v3, and TL-WR845N v4 for any request is getting executed by the JavaScript function like eval directly without any check. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to execute JavaScript code on the router's admin web portal without the user's permission or knowledge.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-05 20:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-95 - Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
Assigner
References
10 references
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | Archer MR200 v5.2 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.0 Build 250917 Rel.51746
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | Archer C20 v6 |
Affected:
0 , < 0.9.1 4.19 v0001.0 Build 250630 Rel.56583n
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| TP Link Systems Inc. | TL-WR850N v3 |
Affected:
0 , < 3.16.0 0.9.1 v6031.0 Build 251205 Rel.22089n
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| TP Link Systems Inc. | TL-WR845N v4 |
Affected:
0 , < 0.9.1 3.19 Build 251031 rel33710
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | Archer C20 v5 |
Affected:
0 , < US_V5_260419
(custom)
Affected: 0 , < EU_V5_260317 (custom) |
guessed |
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"product": "Archer MR200 v5.2",
"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.2.0 Build 250917 Rel.51746",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Archer C20 v6",
"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.9.1 4.19 v0001.0 Build 250630 Rel.56583n",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "TL-WR850N v3",
"vendor": "TP Link Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.16.0 0.9.1 v6031.0 Build 251205 Rel.22089n",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "TL-WR845N v4",
"vendor": "TP Link Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.9.1 3.19 Build 251031 rel33710",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Archer C20 v5",
"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "US_V5_260419",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "EU_V5_260317",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Swaroop Dora, Deven Lunkad, Ashutosh Kumar, and S. Venkatesan from IoT Security Research Lab, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The response coming from TP-Link Archer MR200 v5.2, C20 v5 and v6, TL-WR850N v3, and TL-WR845N v4 for any request is getting executed by the JavaScript function like eval directly without any check.\u0026nbsp;Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to execute JavaScript code on the router\u0027s admin web portal without the user\u0027s permission or knowledge."
}
],
"value": "The response coming from TP-Link Archer MR200 v5.2, C20 v5 and v6, TL-WR850N v3, and TL-WR845N v4 for any request is getting executed by the JavaScript function like eval directly without any check.\u00a0Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to execute JavaScript code on the router\u0027s admin web portal without the user\u0027s permission or knowledge."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-153",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-95",
"description": "CWE-95 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code (\u0027Eval Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T21:35:19.737Z",
"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
"shortName": "TPLink"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-mr200/v5.20/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-c20/v6/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/tl-wr850n/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tl-wr845n/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/archer-mr200/v5.20/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/archer-c20/v6/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/tl-wr845n/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4948/"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-c20/v5/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-c20/v5/#Firmware"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "LAN Code Execution on TP-Link Archer MR200, Archer C20, TL-WR850N and TL-WR845N",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
"assignerShortName": "TPLink",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-15551",
"datePublished": "2026-02-05T17:22:55.600Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-29T23:07:58.401Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T21:35:19.737Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.