CVE-2024-9680 (GCVE-0-2024-9680)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-09 12:59 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:33
VLAI CISA KEV
Summary
An attacker was able to achieve code execution in the content process by exploiting a use-after-free in Animation timelines. We have had reports of this vulnerability being exploited in the wild. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131.0.2, Firefox ESR < 128.3.1, Firefox ESR < 115.16.1, Thunderbird < 131.0.1, Thunderbird < 128.3.1, and Thunderbird < 115.16.0.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • Use-after-free in Animation timeline
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mozilla Firefox Affected: unspecified , < 131.0.2 (custom)
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Mozilla Firefox ESR Affected: unspecified , < 128.3.1 (custom)
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Mozilla Firefox ESR Affected: unspecified , < 115.16.1 (custom)
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Mozilla Thunderbird Affected: unspecified , < 131.0.1 (custom)
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Mozilla Thunderbird Affected: unspecified , < 128.3.1 (custom)
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Mozilla Thunderbird Affected: unspecified , < 115.16.0 (custom)
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mozilla firefox Affected: 0 , < 131.0.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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mozilla firefox_esr Affected: 0 , < 128.3.1 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 115.16.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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mozilla thunderbird Affected: 0 , < 131.0.1 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 128.3.1 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 115.16.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Credits
Damien Schaeffer from ESET
CISA KEV
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 58ed8f8d-6502-4554-a374-86d19724afa5

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2024-9680

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2024-10-15 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Timestamps
First Seen: 2024-10-15
Asserted: 2024-10-15
Scope
Notes: KEV entry: Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability | Affected: Mozilla / Firefox | Description: Mozilla Firefox and Firefox ESR contain a use-after-free vulnerability in Animation timelines that allows for code execution in the content process. | Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. | Due date: 2024-11-05 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Known | Notes (KEV): https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2024-51/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9680
Evidence

Type: Vendor Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 80%

Source: cisa-kev

Details
Cwes CWE-416
Feed CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Product Firefox
Due Date 2024-11-05
Date Added 2024-10-15
Vendorproject Mozilla
Vulnerabilityname Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Knownransomwarecampaignuse Known
References
Created: 2026-02-02 13:24 UTC | Updated: 2026-02-06 07:53 UTC
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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\"115.16.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"mozilla\", \"product\": \"firefox_esr\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"128.3.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"115.16.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"mozilla\", \"product\": \"thunderbird\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"131.0.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"128.3.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"115.16.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], 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added to CISA KEV\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-9680\", \"tags\": [\"government-resource\"]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-416\", \"description\": \"CWE-416 Use After Free\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-09T15:33:12.930Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Damien Schaeffer from ESET\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Mozilla\", \"product\": \"Firefox\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"unspecified\", \"lessThan\": \"131.0.2\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Mozilla\", \"product\": \"Firefox ESR\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"unspecified\", \"lessThan\": \"128.3.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Mozilla\", \"product\": \"Firefox ESR\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"unspecified\", \"lessThan\": \"115.16.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Mozilla\", \"product\": \"Thunderbird\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"unspecified\", \"lessThan\": \"131.0.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Mozilla\", \"product\": \"Thunderbird\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"unspecified\", \"lessThan\": \"128.3.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Mozilla\", \"product\": \"Thunderbird\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"unspecified\", \"lessThan\": \"115.16.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1923344\"}, {\"url\": \"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49039\", \"name\": \"Windows sandbox escape detected with the in-the-wild exploit\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-51/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-52/\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An attacker was able to achieve code execution in the content process by exploiting a use-after-free in Animation timelines. We have had reports of this vulnerability being exploited in the wild. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 131.0.2, Firefox ESR \u003c 128.3.1, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.16.1, Thunderbird \u003c 131.0.1, Thunderbird \u003c 128.3.1, and Thunderbird \u003c 115.16.0.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"An attacker was able to achieve code execution in the content process by exploiting a use-after-free in Animation timelines. We have had reports of this vulnerability being exploited in the wild. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 131.0.2, Firefox ESR \u003c 128.3.1, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.16.1, Thunderbird \u003c 131.0.1, Thunderbird \u003c 128.3.1, and Thunderbird \u003c 115.16.0.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"text\", \"description\": \"Use-after-free in Animation timeline\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe\", \"shortName\": \"mozilla\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-11-18T18:21:58.377Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-9680\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-03T22:33:32.973Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-10-09T06:28:21.295Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-10-09T12:59:07.108Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mozilla\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.