CVE-2024-4434 (GCVE-0-2024-4434)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-10 08:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:44
VLAI
Title
LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin <= 4.2.6.5 - Unauthenticated Time-Based SQL Injection
Summary
The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the ‘term_id’ parameter in versions up to, and including, 4.2.6.5 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thimpress LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.2.6.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
thimpress learnpress Affected: 4.2.6.5
    cpe:2.3:a:thimpress:learnpress:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
AmrAwad
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:thimpress:learnpress:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "learnpress",
            "vendor": "thimpress",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.2.6.5"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4434",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-10T15:05:49.142614Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:54:44.594Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T20:40:47.210Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2d64e1c6-1e25-4438-974d-b7da0979cc40?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://inky-knuckle-2c2.notion.site/Unauthenticated-SQLI-in-Learnpress-plugin-Latest-Version-4-2-6-5-a86fe63bcc7b4c9988802688211817fd?pvs=25"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.6.5/inc/Databases/class-lp-course-db.php#L508"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3082204/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "LearnPress \u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses",
          "vendor": "thimpress",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.2.6.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "AmrAwad"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The LearnPress \u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the \u2018term_id\u2019 parameter in versions up to, and including, 4.2.6.5 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query.  This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:44:11.389Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2d64e1c6-1e25-4438-974d-b7da0979cc40?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://inky-knuckle-2c2.notion.site/Unauthenticated-SQLI-in-Learnpress-plugin-Latest-Version-4-2-6-5-a86fe63bcc7b4c9988802688211817fd?pvs=25"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.6.5/inc/Databases/class-lp-course-db.php#L508"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3082204/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-09T19:40:23.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "LearnPress \u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin \u003c= 4.2.6.5 - Unauthenticated Time-Based SQL Injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4434",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-10T08:32:33.463Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-02T16:07:04.608Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:44:11.389Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-4434",
      "date": "2026-06-05",
      "epss": "0.7709",
      "percentile": "0.98987"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-4434\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"published\":\"2024-05-14T15:43:44.537\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-08T17:18:54.190\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The LearnPress \u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the \u2018term_id\u2019 parameter in versions up to, and including, 4.2.6.5 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query.  This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El complemento LearnPress \u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin para WordPress es vulnerable a la inyecci\u00f3n SQL basada en tiempo a trav\u00e9s del par\u00e1metro \u0027term_id\u0027 en versiones hasta la 4.2.6.5 incluida debido a un escape insuficiente en el par\u00e1metro proporcionado por el usuario y a la falta de preparaci\u00f3n suficiente en el consulta SQL existente. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados agreguen consultas SQL adicionales a consultas ya existentes que pueden usarse para extraer informaci\u00f3n confidencial de la base de datos.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-89\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-89\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:thimpress:learnpress:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.2.6.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CA0A1657-143B-466C-B5BE-B54F5AC945ED\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://inky-knuckle-2c2.notion.site/Unauthenticated-SQLI-in-Learnpress-plugin-Latest-Version-4-2-6-5-a86fe63bcc7b4c9988802688211817fd?pvs=25\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\"]},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.6.5/inc/Databases/class-lp-course-db.php#L508\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"tags\":[\"Broken Link\"]},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3082204/\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"tags\":[\"Broken Link\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2d64e1c6-1e25-4438-974d-b7da0979cc40?source=cve\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://inky-knuckle-2c2.notion.site/Unauthenticated-SQLI-in-Learnpress-plugin-Latest-Version-4-2-6-5-a86fe63bcc7b4c9988802688211817fd?pvs=25\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\"]},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.6.5/inc/Databases/class-lp-course-db.php#L508\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Broken Link\"]},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3082204/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Broken Link\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2d64e1c6-1e25-4438-974d-b7da0979cc40?source=cve\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2d64e1c6-1e25-4438-974d-b7da0979cc40?source=cve\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://inky-knuckle-2c2.notion.site/Unauthenticated-SQLI-in-Learnpress-plugin-Latest-Version-4-2-6-5-a86fe63bcc7b4c9988802688211817fd?pvs=25\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.6.5/inc/Databases/class-lp-course-db.php#L508\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3082204/\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-01T20:40:47.210Z\"}}, {\"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-4434\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-05-10T15:05:49.142614Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:thimpress:learnpress:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"thimpress\", \"product\": \"learnpress\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"4.2.6.5\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-05-10T15:06:58.303Z\"}, \"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\"}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"LearnPress \\u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin \u003c= 4.2.6.5 - Unauthenticated Time-Based SQL Injection\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"AmrAwad\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"thimpress\", \"product\": \"LearnPress \\u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"4.2.6.5\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2024-05-09T19:40:23.000Z\", \"value\": \"Disclosed\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2d64e1c6-1e25-4438-974d-b7da0979cc40?source=cve\"}, {\"url\": \"https://inky-knuckle-2c2.notion.site/Unauthenticated-SQLI-in-Learnpress-plugin-Latest-Version-4-2-6-5-a86fe63bcc7b4c9988802688211817fd?pvs=25\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.6.5/inc/Databases/class-lp-course-db.php#L508\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3082204/\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The LearnPress \\u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the \\u2018term_id\\u2019 parameter in versions up to, and including, 4.2.6.5 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query.  This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-89\", \"description\": \"CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"shortName\": \"Wordfence\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-08T16:44:11.389Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-4434\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-08T16:44:11.389Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-05-02T16:07:04.608Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-05-10T08:32:33.463Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Wordfence\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.