CVE-2024-36466 (GCVE-0-2024-36466)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-28 07:19 – Updated: 2024-12-04 14:38
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Zabbix frontend takeover when SSO is being used
Summary
A bug in the code allows an attacker to sign a forged zbx_session cookie, which then allows them to sign in with admin permissions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-04 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Zabbix CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 79/100 over 20 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Zabbix Zabbix Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.31 (git)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.16 (git)
Affected: 7.0.0 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
zabbix zabbix Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.31 (git)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.16 (git)
Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.1rc1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-02 13:25
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "zabbix",
            "vendor": "zabbix",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.31",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "6.0.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.16",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "6.4.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "7.0.1rc1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-36466",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-04T04:55:27.332810Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-04T14:38:41.930Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Frontend"
          ],
          "product": "Zabbix",
          "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
          "vendor": "Zabbix",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "6.0.32rc1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.31",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "6.4.17rc1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Zabbix wants to thank M\u00e1rk R\u00e1k\u00f3czi (reeeeeeeeeeee) for submitting this report on the HackerOne bug bounty platform."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-07-02T13:25:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A bug in the code allows an attacker to sign a forged zbx_session cookie, which then allows them to sign in with admin permissions.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A bug in the code allows an attacker to sign a forged zbx_session cookie, which then allows them to sign in with admin permissions."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-196",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-196 Session Credential Falsification through Forging"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-290",
              "description": "CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-28T07:19:48.806Z",
        "orgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
        "shortName": "Zabbix"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-25635"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Unauthenticated Zabbix frontend takeover when SSO is being used",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Disabling SSO authentication method"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Disabling SSO authentication method"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
    "assignerShortName": "Zabbix",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-36466",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-28T07:19:48.806Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-28T11:21:24.947Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-12-04T14:38:41.930Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-36466",
      "date": "2026-10-22",
      "epss": "0.00726",
      "percentile": "0.5359"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "modules": [
                  "Frontend"
                ],
                "product": "Zabbix",
                "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
                "vendor": "Zabbix",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "changes": [
                      {
                        "at": "6.0.32rc1",
                        "status": "unaffected"
                      }
                    ],
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.31",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.0.0",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "changes": [
                      {
                        "at": "6.4.17rc1",
                        "status": "unaffected"
                      }
                    ],
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.16",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.4.0",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "7.0.0",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@zabbix.com"
          },
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                "product": "zabbix",
                "vendor": "zabbix",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.31",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.0.0",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.16",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.4.0",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "7.0.1rc1",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "7.0.0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "57D9EFCF-3E94-49ED-9065-7F7BE0B35806",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.32",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6A34604B-E82D-4928-BCF9-F726A020E43E",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.4.17",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:7.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "754054C2-41C9-46A2-980C-29FBE5AAF604",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A bug in the code allows an attacker to sign a forged zbx_session cookie, which then allows them to sign in with admin permissions."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Un error en el c\u00f3digo permite a un atacante firmar una cookie zbx_session falsificada, que luego le permite iniciar sesi\u00f3n con permisos de administrador."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2024-36466",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:36:46.767",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "security@zabbix.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-36466",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-04T04:55:27.332810Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2024-11-28T08:15:05.290",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security@zabbix.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-25635"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security@zabbix.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-290"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@zabbix.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-28T19:38:01+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-36466",
      "id": "CVE-2024-36466",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-07-02T13:25:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Unauthenticated Zabbix frontend takeover when SSO is being used",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-36466.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "affected": [
              {
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                "product": "zabbix",
                "vendor": "zabbix",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.31",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.0.0",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.16",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.4.0",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "7.0.1rc1",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "7.0.0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-36466",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2024-12-04T04:55:27.332810Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-11-29T15:32:20.754Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "Frontend"
              ],
              "product": "Zabbix",
              "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
              "vendor": "Zabbix",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "changes": [
                    {
                      "at": "6.0.32rc1",
                      "status": "unaffected"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.31",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.0.0",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "changes": [
                    {
                      "at": "6.4.17rc1",
                      "status": "unaffected"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.16",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.4.0",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.0.0",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Zabbix wants to thank M\u00e1rk R\u00e1k\u00f3czi (reeeeeeeeeeee) for submitting this report on the HackerOne bug bounty platform."
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2024-07-02T13:25:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A bug in the code allows an attacker to sign a forged zbx_session cookie, which then allows them to sign in with admin permissions.\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "A bug in the code allows an attacker to sign a forged zbx_session cookie, which then allows them to sign in with admin permissions."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-196",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-196 Session Credential Falsification through Forging"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-290",
                  "description": "CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2024-11-28T07:19:48.806Z",
            "orgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
            "shortName": "Zabbix"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-25635"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Unauthenticated Zabbix frontend takeover when SSO is being used",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Disabling SSO authentication method"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Disabling SSO authentication method"
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
        "assignerShortName": "Zabbix",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-36466",
        "datePublished": "2024-11-28T07:19:48.806Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-05-28T11:21:24.947Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-04T14:38:41.930Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.