CVE-2024-25621 (GCVE-0-2024-25621)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 18:36 – Updated: 2025-11-06 19:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
containerd affected by a local privilege escalation via wide permissions on CRI directory
Summary
containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions 0.1.0 through 1.7.28, 2.0.0-beta.0 through 2.0.6, 2.1.0-beta.0 through 2.1.4 and 2.2.0-beta.0 through 2.2.0-rc.1 have an overly broad default permission vulnerability. Directory paths `/var/lib/containerd`, `/run/containerd/io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri` and `/run/containerd/io.containerd.sandbox.controller.v1.shim` were all created with incorrect permissions. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.29, 2.0.7, 2.1.5 and 2.2.0. Workarounds include updating system administrator permissions so the host can manually chmod the directories to not have group or world accessible permissions, or to run containerd in rootless mode.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-06 19:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-279 - Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/7… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/mai… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| containerd | containerd |
Affected:
< 1.7.29
Affected: >= 2.0.0-beta.0, < 2.0.7 Affected: >= 2.1.0-beta.0, < 2.1.5 Affected: >= 2.2.0-beta.0, < 2.2.0 |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-25621",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-06T19:34:44.710425Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T19:35:13.415Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "containerd",
"vendor": "containerd",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.7.29"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.0.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.0.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.1.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.1.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.2.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.2.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions 0.1.0 through 1.7.28, 2.0.0-beta.0 through 2.0.6, 2.1.0-beta.0 through 2.1.4 and 2.2.0-beta.0 through 2.2.0-rc.1 have an overly broad default permission vulnerability. Directory paths `/var/lib/containerd`, `/run/containerd/io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri` and `/run/containerd/io.containerd.sandbox.controller.v1.shim` were all created with incorrect permissions. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.29, 2.0.7, 2.1.5 and 2.2.0. Workarounds include updating system administrator permissions so the host can manually chmod the directories to not have group or world accessible permissions, or to run containerd in rootless mode."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-279",
"description": "CWE-279: Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T18:36:21.566Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-pwhc-rpq9-4c8w",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-pwhc-rpq9-4c8w"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/7c59e8e9e970d38061a77b586b23655c352bfec5",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/7c59e8e9e970d38061a77b586b23655c352bfec5"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/rootless.md",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/rootless.md"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-pwhc-rpq9-4c8w",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "containerd affected by a local privilege escalation via wide permissions on CRI directory"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-25621",
"datePublished": "2025-11-06T18:36:21.566Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-02-08T22:26:33.511Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T19:35:13.415Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2024-25621",
"date": "2026-09-07",
"epss": "0.00157",
"percentile": "0.05153"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-11-19T01:52:07.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2024-25621",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2024-25621",
"initial_release_date": "2025-11-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"product_status:fixed": "4",
"product_status:known_affected": "4",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "containerd affected by a local privilege escalation via wide permissions on CRI directory",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2025/msrc_cve-2024-25621.json",
"version": "2"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-25621\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-11-06T19:15:40.090\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T07:16:18.617\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions 0.1.0 through 1.7.28, 2.0.0-beta.0 through 2.0.6, 2.1.0-beta.0 through 2.1.4 and 2.2.0-beta.0 through 2.2.0-rc.1 have an overly broad default permission vulnerability. Directory paths `/var/lib/containerd`, `/run/containerd/io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri` and `/run/containerd/io.containerd.sandbox.controller.v1.shim` were all created with incorrect permissions. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.29, 2.0.7, 2.1.5 and 2.2.0. Workarounds include updating system administrator permissions so the host can manually chmod the directories to not have group or world accessible permissions, or to run containerd in rootless mode.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"containerd\",\"product\":\"containerd\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 1.7.29\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"\u003e= 2.0.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.0.7\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"\u003e= 2.1.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.1.5\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"\u003e= 2.2.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.2.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.3,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2025-11-06T19:34:44.710425Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2024-25621\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-279\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:containerd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.7.29\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DD786582-F4AE-41DD-B61F-BD8AF4FC1A04\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:containerd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.0.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07087EDC-9E6A-45D1-B6D2-E7F4016CD46E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:containerd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.1.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.1.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9E760B42-E25C-4780-85AE-D003D6425700\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:containerd:2.2.0:beta0:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EEF71FE5-2286-4D94-82DD-7509CE85F1F6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:containerd:2.2.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3290FD7B-0A16-4968-9800-78B947EF213D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:containerd:2.2.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E4352A29-4DFC-4EBE-BE0E-97DEB76E5A30\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:containerd:2.2.0:rc0:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"57685264-6950-4CB9-ACBE-6944EB3B2C1C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:containerd:2.2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4D640701-1D0B-41B7-83B0-79592902E6AC\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/rootless.md\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Product\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/7c59e8e9e970d38061a77b586b23655c352bfec5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-pwhc-rpq9-4c8w\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Important",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-07T20:37:07+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2024-25621",
"id": "CVE-2024-25621",
"initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "198",
"product_status:known_affected": "95",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "778",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "github.com/containerd/containerd: containerd local privilege escalation",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-25621.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-25621\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-11-06T19:34:44.710425Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-06T19:35:07.716Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"containerd affected by a local privilege escalation via wide permissions on CRI directory\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-pwhc-rpq9-4c8w\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.3, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"containerd\", \"product\": \"containerd\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 1.7.29\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 2.0.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.0.7\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 2.1.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.1.5\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 2.2.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.2.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-pwhc-rpq9-4c8w\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-pwhc-rpq9-4c8w\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/7c59e8e9e970d38061a77b586b23655c352bfec5\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/7c59e8e9e970d38061a77b586b23655c352bfec5\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/rootless.md\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/rootless.md\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions 0.1.0 through 1.7.28, 2.0.0-beta.0 through 2.0.6, 2.1.0-beta.0 through 2.1.4 and 2.2.0-beta.0 through 2.2.0-rc.1 have an overly broad default permission vulnerability. Directory paths `/var/lib/containerd`, `/run/containerd/io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri` and `/run/containerd/io.containerd.sandbox.controller.v1.shim` were all created with incorrect permissions. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.29, 2.0.7, 2.1.5 and 2.2.0. Workarounds include updating system administrator permissions so the host can manually chmod the directories to not have group or world accessible permissions, or to run containerd in rootless mode.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-279\", \"description\": \"CWE-279: Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-06T18:36:21.566Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-25621\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-06T19:35:13.415Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-02-08T22:26:33.511Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-11-06T18:36:21.566Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Loading…
Loading…