CVE-2023-4487 (GCVE-0-2023-4487)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-05 22:55 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GE Digital CIMPLICITY Process Control
Summary
GE CIMPLICITY 2023 is by a process control vulnerability, which could allow a local attacker to insert malicious configuration files in the expected web server execution path to escalate privileges and gain full control of the HMI software.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-16 21:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-114 - Process Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GE Digital | CIMPLICITY |
Affected:
2023
|
guessed |
Date Public
2023-08-31 17:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:31:05.481Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-243-02"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-4487",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-16T21:20:27.625218Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-16T21:30:31.371Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "CIMPLICITY",
"vendor": "GE Digital",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2023"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"value": "\u200bMichael Heinzl reported this vulnerability to CISA."
}
],
"datePublic": "2023-08-31T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eGE CIMPLICITY 2023 is by a process control vulnerability, which could allow a local attacker to insert malicious configuration files in the expected web server execution path to escalate privileges and gain full control of the HMI software.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n"
}
],
"value": "\nGE CIMPLICITY 2023 is by a process control vulnerability, which could allow a local attacker to insert malicious configuration files in the expected web server execution path to escalate privileges and gain full control of the HMI software.\n\n"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-114",
"description": "CWE-114 Process Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-09-05T22:55:45.047Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-243-02"
},
{
"url": "https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u200bGE Digital recommends users apply the following mitigations:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u200bUpdate CIMPLICITY to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/CIMPLICITY-2023-SIM-1?language=en_US\"\u003ev2023 SIM 1\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(login is required)\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u200bPlease refer to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability\"\u003eGE Digital\u2019s security bulletin\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(login is required) for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "\n\u200bGE Digital recommends users apply the following mitigations:\n\n * \u200bUpdate CIMPLICITY to v2023 SIM 1 https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/CIMPLICITY-2023-SIM-1 \u00a0(login is required)\n\n\n\n\n\u200bPlease refer to GE Digital\u2019s security bulletin https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability \u00a0(login is required) for more information.\n\n"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "\u200b\u200bICSA-23-243-02",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "GE Digital CIMPLICITY Process Control",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-4487",
"datePublished": "2023-09-05T22:55:45.047Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-08-22T20:32:42.621Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-16T21:30:31.371Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2023-4487",
"date": "2026-10-31",
"epss": "0.00204",
"percentile": "0.10434"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "CIMPLICITY",
"vendor": "GE Digital",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2023"
}
]
}
],
"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ge:cimplicity:2023:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "37C6BB3C-2412-484D-9B4B-7E10E53EC092",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "\nGE CIMPLICITY 2023 is by a process control vulnerability, which could allow a local attacker to insert malicious configuration files in the expected web server execution path to escalate privileges and gain full control of the HMI software.\n\n"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "GE CIMPLICITY 2023 contiene una vulnerabilidad de control de procesos, que podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante local insertar archivos de configuraci\u00f3n maliciosos en la ruta de ejecuci\u00f3n esperada del servidor web para escalar privilegios y obtener el control total del software HMI. "
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-4487",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:37:56.230",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-4487",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-16T21:20:27.625218Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2023-09-05T23:15:08.177",
"references": [
{
"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"tags": [
"Permissions Required"
],
"url": "https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability"
},
{
"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-243-02"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Permissions Required"
],
"url": "https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-243-02"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-114"
}
],
"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:31:05.481Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-243-02"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-4487",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-16T21:20:27.625218Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-16T21:20:29.040Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "CIMPLICITY",
"vendor": "GE Digital",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2023"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"value": "\u200bMichael Heinzl reported this vulnerability to CISA."
}
],
"datePublic": "2023-08-31T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eGE CIMPLICITY 2023 is by a process control vulnerability, which could allow a local attacker to insert malicious configuration files in the expected web server execution path to escalate privileges and gain full control of the HMI software.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n"
}
],
"value": "\nGE CIMPLICITY 2023 is by a process control vulnerability, which could allow a local attacker to insert malicious configuration files in the expected web server execution path to escalate privileges and gain full control of the HMI software.\n\n"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-114",
"description": "CWE-114 Process Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-09-05T22:55:45.047Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-243-02"
},
{
"url": "https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u200bGE Digital recommends users apply the following mitigations:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u200bUpdate CIMPLICITY to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/CIMPLICITY-2023-SIM-1?language=en_US\"\u003ev2023 SIM 1\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(login is required)\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u200bPlease refer to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability\"\u003eGE Digital\u2019s security bulletin\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(login is required) for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "\n\u200bGE Digital recommends users apply the following mitigations:\n\n * \u200bUpdate CIMPLICITY to v2023 SIM 1 https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/CIMPLICITY-2023-SIM-1 \u00a0(login is required)\n\n\n\n\n\u200bPlease refer to GE Digital\u2019s security bulletin https://digitalsupport.ge.com/s/article/GE-Digital-CIMPLICITY-Privilege-Escalation-Vulnerability \u00a0(login is required) for more information.\n\n"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "\u200b\u200bICSA-23-243-02",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "GE Digital CIMPLICITY Process Control",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-4487",
"datePublished": "2023-09-05T22:55:45.047Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-08-22T20:32:42.621Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-16T21:30:31.371Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.