CVE-2023-30590 (GCVE-0-2023-30590)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-28 19:15 – Updated: 2025-11-04 16:10
VLAI
Summary
The generateKeys() API function returned from crypto.createDiffieHellman() only generates missing (or outdated) keys, that is, it only generates a private key if none has been set yet, but the function is also needed to compute the corresponding public key after calling setPrivateKey(). However, the documentation says this API call: "Generates private and public Diffie-Hellman key values". The documented behavior is very different from the actual behavior, and this difference could easily lead to security issues in applications that use these APIs as the DiffieHellman may be used as the basis for application-level security, implications are consequently broad.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NodeJS Node Affected: 4.0 , < 4.* (semver)
Affected: 5.0 , < 5.* (semver)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.* (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.* (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.* (semver)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.* (semver)
Affected: 10.0 , < 10.* (semver)
Affected: 11.0 , < 11.* (semver)
Affected: 12.0 , < 12.* (semver)
Affected: 13.0 , < 13.* (semver)
Affected: 14.0 , < 14.* (semver)
Affected: 15.0 , < 15.* (semver)
Affected: 16.0 , < 16.20.1 (semver)
Affected: 17.0 , < 17.* (semver)
Affected: 18.0 , < 18.16.1 (semver)
Affected: 19.0 , < 19.* (semver)
Affected: 20.0 , < 20.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T16:10:10.679Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2023-security-releases"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00029.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241101-0011/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00029.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Node",
          "vendor": "NodeJS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.20.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "17.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "18.16.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "19.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "20.3.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The generateKeys() API function returned from crypto.createDiffieHellman() only generates missing (or outdated) keys, that is, it only generates a private key if none has been set yet, but the function is also needed to compute the corresponding public key after calling setPrivateKey(). However, the documentation says this API call: \"Generates private and public Diffie-Hellman key values\".\n\nThe documented behavior is very different from the actual behavior, and this difference could easily lead to security issues in applications that use these APIs as the DiffieHellman may be used as the basis for application-level security, implications are consequently broad."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-30T22:24:57.627Z",
        "orgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
        "shortName": "hackerone"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2023-security-releases"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00029.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
    "assignerShortName": "hackerone",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-30590",
    "datePublished": "2023-11-28T19:15:19.447Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-04-13T01:00:12.086Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T16:10:10.679Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-30590",
      "date": "2026-08-02",
      "epss": "0.01462",
      "percentile": "0.71012"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-30590\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"published\":\"2023-11-28T20:15:07.480\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T05:55:05.810\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The generateKeys() API function returned from crypto.createDiffieHellman() only generates missing (or outdated) keys, that is, it only generates a private key if none has been set yet, but the function is also needed to compute the corresponding public key after calling setPrivateKey(). However, the documentation says this API call: \\\"Generates private and public Diffie-Hellman key values\\\".\\n\\nThe documented behavior is very different from the actual behavior, and this difference could easily lead to security issues in applications that use these APIs as the DiffieHellman may be used as the basis for application-level security, implications are consequently broad.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"La funci\u00f3n API generateKeys() devuelta por crypto.createDiffieHellman() solo genera claves faltantes (o desactualizadas), es decir, solo genera una clave privada si a\u00fan no se ha configurado ninguna, pero la funci\u00f3n tambi\u00e9n es necesaria para calcular la clave p\u00fablica correspondiente. despu\u00e9s de llamar a setPrivateKey(). Sin embargo, la documentaci\u00f3n dice que esta llamada API: \\\"Genera valores de clave Diffie-Hellman p\u00fablicos y privados\\\". El comportamiento documentado es muy diferente del comportamiento real, y esta diferencia podr\u00eda conducir f\u00e1cilmente a problemas de seguridad en las aplicaciones que utilizan estas API, ya que DiffieHellman puede usarse como base para la seguridad a nivel de aplicaci\u00f3n; en consecuencia, las implicaciones son amplias.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"NodeJS\",\"product\":\"Node\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"lessThan\":\"4.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6.0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0\",\"lessThan\":\"7.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8.0\",\"lessThan\":\"8.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"9.0\",\"lessThan\":\"9.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"10.0\",\"lessThan\":\"10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"11.0\",\"lessThan\":\"11.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"12.0\",\"lessThan\":\"12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"13.0\",\"lessThan\":\"13.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"14.0\",\"lessThan\":\"14.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"15.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"16.0\",\"lessThan\":\"16.20.1\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"17.0\",\"lessThan\":\"17.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"18.0\",\"lessThan\":\"18.16.1\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"19.0\",\"lessThan\":\"19.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"20.0\",\"lessThan\":\"20.3.1\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-Other\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"16.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"16.20.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7E7F6F9A-AF9F-453B-870D-1E8759567F29\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"18.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"18.16.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3AA02CEF-5AC5-46F7-94DE-D9EA15678AE7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"20.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"20.3.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1CAA23E6-4930-4326-9CB0-AEE5013BFD37\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00029.html\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2023-security-releases\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00029.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00029.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2023-security-releases\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241101-0011/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T10:41:51+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2023-30590",
      "id": "CVE-2023-30590",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-06-20T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "190",
      "product_status:known_affected": "19",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "nodejs: DiffieHellman do not generate keys after setting a private key",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-30590.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.