CVE-2021-21639 (GCVE-0-2021-21639)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-07 13:50 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:16
VLAI
Summary
Jenkins 2.286 and earlier, LTS 2.277.1 and earlier does not validate the type of object created after loading the data submitted to the `config.xml` REST API endpoint of a node, allowing attackers with Computer/Configure permission to replace a node with one of a different type.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Assigner
jenkins CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 44/100 over 132 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Jenkins project Jenkins Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.286 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ LTS 2.277.1 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T18:16:23.927Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-07/#SECURITY-1721"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20210407 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins and Jenkins plugins",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/04/07/2"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Jenkins",
          "vendor": "Jenkins project",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.286",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "LTS 2.277.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Jenkins 2.286 and earlier, LTS 2.277.1 and earlier does not validate the type of object created after loading the data submitted to the `config.xml` REST API endpoint of a node, allowing attackers with Computer/Configure permission to replace a node with one of a different type."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-10-24T15:51:02.485Z",
        "orgId": "39769cd5-e6e2-4dc8-927e-97b3aa056f5b",
        "shortName": "jenkins"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-07/#SECURITY-1721"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20210407 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins and Jenkins plugins",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/04/07/2"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-21639",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Jenkins",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "2.286"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "LTS 2.277.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Jenkins project"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Jenkins 2.286 and earlier, LTS 2.277.1 and earlier does not validate the type of object created after loading the data submitted to the `config.xml` REST API endpoint of a node, allowing attackers with Computer/Configure permission to replace a node with one of a different type."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-07/#SECURITY-1721",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-07/#SECURITY-1721"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20210407 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins and Jenkins plugins",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/04/07/2"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "39769cd5-e6e2-4dc8-927e-97b3aa056f5b",
    "assignerShortName": "jenkins",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-21639",
    "datePublished": "2021-04-07T13:50:13.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-01-04T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T18:16:23.927Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2021-21639",
      "date": "2026-10-14",
      "epss": "0.02725",
      "percentile": "0.85781"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jenkins:jenkins:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A6C9D710-02B7-4F94-BACA-70D67286F99B",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2.277.1",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jenkins:jenkins:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "11CD124B-104D-48B7-A184-97EFC77893AA",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2.286",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Jenkins 2.286 and earlier, LTS 2.277.1 and earlier does not validate the type of object created after loading the data submitted to the `config.xml` REST API endpoint of a node, allowing attackers with Computer/Configure permission to replace a node with one of a different type."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Jenkins versiones 2.286 y anteriores, LTS versiones 2.277.1 y anteriores,  no comprueba el tipo de objeto dise\u00f1ado despu\u00e9s de cargar los datos enviados al endpoint de la API REST \"config.xml\" de un nodo, permitiendo a atacantes con permiso Computer/Configure reemplazar un nodo con uno de un tipo diferente"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2021-21639",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:48:44.890",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.0,
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2021-04-07T14:15:16.890",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/04/07/2"
          },
          {
            "source": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-07/#SECURITY-1721"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/04/07/2"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-07/#SECURITY-1721"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "jenkinsci-cert@googlegroups.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-04T23:11:48+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-21639",
      "id": "CVE-2021-21639",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-04-07T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "4",
      "product_status:known_affected": "2",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "421",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "jenkins: lack of type validation in agent related REST API",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-21639.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.