Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2020-2508 (GCVE-0-2020-2508)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-11 14:24 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:54

Title

Command Injection Vulnerability in QTS and QuTS hero

Summary

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later) QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later)

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-78 - OS Command Injection

Assigner

qnap mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-21-01	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
QNAP Systems Inc.	QTS	Affected: < 4.5.1.1456	guessed
QNAP Systems Inc.	QuTS hero	Affected: < h4.5.1.1472	guessed

Date Public

2021-01-11 00:00

Credits

CFF of Topsec Alpha Team

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CERTFR-2021-AVI-014

Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2021-01-11 - Updated: 2021-01-11

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Qnap QTS et QuTS hero. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance.

Solution

Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).

None

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Description
	Qnap	QuTS hero	QuTS hero versions antérieures à h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031
	Qnap	QTS	QTS versions antérieures à 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015

References

Title

Publication Time

FKIE_CVE-2020-2508

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-01-11 15:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:12

Severity

7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security@qnapsecurity.com.tw	https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-21-01	Vendor Advisory
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-21-01	Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	qnap	qts	*
	qnap	quts_hero	*

JSON

To clipboard

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      ],
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}

GHSA-GHVR-PF77-P73G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:38

Details

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-2508"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-77"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-11T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later) QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later)",
  "id": "GHSA-ghvr-pf77-p73g",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:38:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:38:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2508"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-21-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GSD-2020-2508

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:21

Details

Aliases

CVE-2020-2508

Aliases

CVE-2020-2508

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2020-2508",
    "description": "A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later) QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later)",
    "id": "GSD-2020-2508"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2020-2508"
      ],
      "details": "A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later) QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later)",
      "id": "GSD-2020-2508",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:51.023501Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
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      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@qnap.com",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-01-11T01:54:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-2508",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Command Injection Vulnerability in QTS and QuTS hero"
      },
      "affects": {
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            {
              "product": {
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                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c 4.5.1.1456"
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                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "QuTS hero",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
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                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "QNAP Systems Inc."
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "CFF of Topsec Alpha Team"
        }
      ],
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      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
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            "value": "A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later) QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later)"
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
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      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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                "value": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
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                "value": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection"
              }
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      },
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            "name": "https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-21-01",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/qsa-21-01"
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        ]
      },
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        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions:\n\nQTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 (and later)\nQuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 (and later)"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "QSA-21-01",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    },
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        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
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            }
          ]
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      },
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          "cvssV2": {
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            "version": "2.0"
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          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
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      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2021-01-14T21:45Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-01-11T15:15Z"
    }
  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2020-2508 (GCVE-0-2020-2508)

CERTFR-2021-AVI-014

Solution

FKIE_CVE-2020-2508

GHSA-GHVR-PF77-P73G

GSD-2020-2508

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour