CVE-2019-20446 (GCVE-0-2019-20446)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-02 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 02:39
VLAI
Summary
In xml.rs in GNOME librsvg before 2.46.2, a crafted SVG file with nested patterns can cause denial of service when passed to the library for processing. The attacker constructs pattern elements so that the number of final rendered objects grows exponentially.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 29/100 over 2361 records in the last 180 days details
References
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T02:39:09.924Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/librsvg/issues/515"
          },
          {
            "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0343",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00024.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2020-f6271d7afa",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/X3B5RWJQD5LA45MYLLR55KZJOJ5NVZGP/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2020-39e0b8bd14",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6IOHSO6BUKC6I66J5PZOMAGFVJ66ZS57/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20200722 [SECURITY] [DLA 2285-1] librsvg security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00016.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "USN-4436-1",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4436-1/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221111-0004/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In xml.rs in GNOME librsvg before 2.46.2, a crafted SVG file with nested patterns can cause denial of service when passed to the library for processing. The attacker constructs pattern elements so that the number of final rendered objects grows exponentially."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-11-14T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/librsvg/issues/515"
        },
        {
          "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0343",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00024.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2020-f6271d7afa",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/X3B5RWJQD5LA45MYLLR55KZJOJ5NVZGP/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2020-39e0b8bd14",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6IOHSO6BUKC6I66J5PZOMAGFVJ66ZS57/"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20200722 [SECURITY] [DLA 2285-1] librsvg security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00016.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "USN-4436-1",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4436-1/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221111-0004/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2019-20446",
    "datePublished": "2020-02-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-02-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T02:39:09.924Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2019-20446",
      "date": "2026-10-22",
      "epss": "0.02125",
      "percentile": "0.81761"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnome:librsvg:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "70B330DB-BF5F-4B46-9D8A-646B59FA28DE",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.40.21",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnome:librsvg:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "22BF3558-A8F7-486E-B609-DFA8DB244CA8",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.42.8",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.42.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnome:librsvg:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "BE2F4682-F60A-44D9-926A-7D81F3317C37",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.44.16",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.44.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B620311B-34A3-48A6-82DF-6F078D7A4493",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "97A4B8DF-58DA-4AB6-A1F9-331B36409BA3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "80F0FA5D-8D3B-4C0E-81E2-87998286AF33",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F7016A2A-8365-4F1A-89A2-7A19F2BCAE5B",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "23A7C53F-B80F-4E6A-AFA9-58EEA84BE11D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3A756737-1CC4-42C2-A4DF-E1C893B4E2D5",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In xml.rs in GNOME librsvg before 2.46.2, a crafted SVG file with nested patterns can cause denial of service when passed to the library for processing. The attacker constructs pattern elements so that the number of final rendered objects grows exponentially."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "En el archivo xml.rs en GNOME librsvg versiones anteriores a 2.46.2, un archivo SVG dise\u00f1ado con patrones anidados puede causar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio cuando es pasado a la biblioteca para su procesamiento. El atacante construye elementos de patr\u00f3n para que el n\u00famero de objetos renderizados finales aumente exponencialmente."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2019-20446",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:38:30.303",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 4.3,
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": true
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2020-02-02T14:15:10.523",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00024.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/librsvg/issues/515"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00016.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6IOHSO6BUKC6I66J5PZOMAGFVJ66ZS57/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/X3B5RWJQD5LA45MYLLR55KZJOJ5NVZGP/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221111-0004/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4436-1/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00024.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/librsvg/issues/515"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00016.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6IOHSO6BUKC6I66J5PZOMAGFVJ66ZS57/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/X3B5RWJQD5LA45MYLLR55KZJOJ5NVZGP/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221111-0004/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4436-1/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-400"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-01-13T21:33:35+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2019-20446",
      "id": "CVE-2019-20446",
      "initial_release_date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "30",
      "product_status:known_affected": "23",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "librsvg: Resource exhaustion via crafted SVG file with nested patterns",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2019/cve-2019-20446.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.