CVE-2018-16863 (GCVE-0-2018-16863)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-12-03 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 10:32
VLAI
Summary
It was found that RHSA-2018:2918 did not fully fix CVE-2018-16509. An attacker could possibly exploit another variant of the flaw and bypass the -dSAFER protection to, for example, execute arbitrary shell commands via a specially crafted PostScript document. This only affects ghostscript 9.07 as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CWE
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1036 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Artifex ghostscript Affected: 9.07
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-12-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T10:32:54.123Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=5516c614dc33"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=78911a01b67d"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16863"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHSA-2018:3761",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3761"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=79cccf641486"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=520bb0ea7519"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ghostscript",
          "vendor": "Artifex",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.07"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2018-12-03T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "It was found that RHSA-2018:2918 did not fully fix CVE-2018-16509. An attacker could possibly exploit another variant of the flaw and bypass the -dSAFER protection to, for example, execute arbitrary shell commands via a specially crafted PostScript document. This only affects ghostscript 9.07 as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-184",
              "description": "CWE-184",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-12-04T10:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=5516c614dc33"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=78911a01b67d"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16863"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2018:3761",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3761"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=79cccf641486"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=520bb0ea7519"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-16863",
    "datePublished": "2018-12-03T17:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-09-11T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T10:32:54.123Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2018-16863",
      "date": "2026-10-17",
      "epss": "0.01249",
      "percentile": "0.68887"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:artifex:ghostscript:9.07:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6AB8CD7A-3C94-49CA-ADEB-8C4FC1B599F3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "33C068A4-3780-4EAB-A937-6082DF847564",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "51EF4996-72F4-4FA4-814F-F5991E7A8318",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B353CE99-D57C-465B-AAB0-73EF581127D1",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "BF77CDCF-B9C9-427D-B2BF-36650FB2148C",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B76AA310-FEC7-497F-AF04-C3EC1E76C4CC",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "825ECE2D-E232-46E0-A047-074B34DB1E97",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "It was found that RHSA-2018:2918 did not fully fix CVE-2018-16509. An attacker could possibly exploit another variant of the flaw and bypass the -dSAFER protection to, for example, execute arbitrary shell commands via a specially crafted PostScript document. This only affects ghostscript 9.07 as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se ha detectado que RHSA-2018:2918 no ha resuelto por completo CVE-2018-16509. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar otra variante del fallo y omitir la protecci\u00f3n -dSAFER para, por ejemplo, ejecutar comandos de shell arbitrarios a trav\u00e9s de un documento PostScript especialmente dise\u00f1ado. Esto solo afecta a ghostscript 9.07 tal y como se incluye en Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2018-16863",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T03:53:28.450",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "baseScore": 9.3,
                "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
              "impactScore": 10.0,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": true
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV30": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 7.3,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.4,
              "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2018-12-03T17:29:00.373",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=520bb0ea7519"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=5516c614dc33"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=78911a01b67d"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=79cccf641486"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3761"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16863"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=520bb0ea7519"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=5516c614dc33"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=78911a01b67d"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=79cccf641486"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3761"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16863"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-184"
              }
            ],
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-78"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T16:45:38+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2018-16863",
      "id": "CVE-2018-16863",
      "initial_release_date": "2018-12-03T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "360",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "ghostscript: incomplete fix for CVE-2018-16509",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2018/cve-2018-16863.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.