Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-31389

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-12-24

Title

Apache Hive SQL注入漏洞

Description

Apache Hive是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一套基于Hadoop（分布式系统基础架构）的数据仓库软件。该软件提供了一个数据集成方法和一种高级的查询语言，以支持在Hadoop上进行大规模数据分析。 Apache Hive存在SQL注入漏洞，该漏洞源于Thrift API处理删除列统计请求时存在SQL注入漏洞。攻击者可以利用该漏洞造成SQl注入。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Apache Hive SQL注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题，请到厂商的主页下载： https://lists.apache.org/thread/yj65dd8dmzgy8p3nv8zy33v8knzg9o7g

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62728

Impacted products

Name
Apache Hive >=4.1.0，<4.2.0

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-62728",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62728"
    }
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  "description": "Apache Hive\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8eHadoop\uff08\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ed3\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5728Hadoop\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002\n\nApache Hive\u5b58\u5728SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8eThrift API\u5904\u7406\u5220\u9664\u5217\u7edf\u8ba1\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u5b58\u5728SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u9020\u6210SQl\u6ce8\u5165\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5230\u5382\u5546\u7684\u4e3b\u9875\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\r\nhttps://lists.apache.org/thread/yj65dd8dmzgy8p3nv8zy33v8knzg9o7g",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-31389",
  "openTime": "2025-12-24",
  "patchDescription": "Apache Hive\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8eHadoop\uff08\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ed3\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5728Hadoop\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002\r\n\r\nApache Hive\u5b58\u5728SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8eThrift API\u5904\u7406\u5220\u9664\u5217\u7edf\u8ba1\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u5b58\u5728SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u9020\u6210SQl\u6ce8\u5165\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Apache Hive SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Apache Hive  \u003e=4.1.0\uff0c\u003c4.2.0"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62728",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-11-28",
  "title": "Apache Hive SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-62728 (GCVE-0-2025-62728)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-26 08:45 – Updated: 2025-12-01 18:19

Title

Apache Hive: SQL injection vulnerability when processing delete column statistics requests via the HMS Thrift APIs

Summary

SQL injection vulnerability in Hive Metastore Server (HMS) when processing delete column statistics requests via the Thrift APIs. The vulnerability is only exploitable by trusted/authorized users/applications that are allowed to call directly the Thrift APIs. In most real-world deployments, HMS is accessible to only a handful of applications (e.g., Hiveserver2) thus the vulnerability is not exploitable. Moreover, the vulnerable code cannot be reached when metastore.try.direct.sql property is set to false. This issue affects Apache Hive: from 4.1.0 before 4.2.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.2.0, which fixes the issue. Users who cannot upgrade directly are encouraged to set metastore.try.direct.sql property to false if the HMS Thrift APIs are exposed to general public.

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-12-01 18:19 UTC

CWE

CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Assigner

apache mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/yj65dd8dmzgy8p3nv…	vendor-advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/26/3

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache Hive	Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.2.0 (semver)

Credits

WuKong (Tencent)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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