Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-18437

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-08-14

Title

Apple macOS Sequoia和Apple macOS Sonoma存在未明漏洞（CNVD-2025-18437）

Description

Apple macOS Sequoia和Apple macOS Sonoma都是美国苹果（Apple）公司的一款操作系统。 Apple macOS Sequoia和Apple macOS Sonoma存在安全漏洞，攻击者可利用该漏洞在受信任设备上启动任意二进制文件。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Apple macOS Sequoia和Apple macOS Sonoma存在未明漏洞（CNVD-2025-18437）的补丁

Patch Description

Apple macOS Sequoia和Apple macOS Sonoma都是美国苹果（Apple）公司的一款操作系统。 Apple macOS Sequoia和Apple macOS Sonoma存在安全漏洞，攻击者可利用该漏洞在受信任设备上启动任意二进制文件。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149

Reference

https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149

Impacted products

Name
['Apple macOS Sequoia <15.6', 'Apple macOS Sonoma <14.7.7']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-43253",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43253"
    }
  },
  "description": "Apple macOS Sequoia\u548cApple macOS Sonoma\u90fd\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u82f9\u679c\uff08Apple\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\n\nApple macOS Sequoia\u548cApple macOS Sonoma\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u542f\u52a8\u4efb\u610f\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/124149",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-18437",
  "openTime": "2025-08-14",
  "patchDescription": "Apple macOS Sequoia\u548cApple macOS Sonoma\u90fd\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u82f9\u679c\uff08Apple\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\r\n\r\nApple macOS Sequoia\u548cApple macOS Sonoma\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u542f\u52a8\u4efb\u610f\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Apple macOS Sequoia\u548cApple macOS Sonoma\u5b58\u5728\u672a\u660e\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-18437\uff09\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Apple macOS Sequoia \u003c15.6",
      "Apple macOS Sonoma \u003c14.7.7"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-08-01",
  "title": "Apple macOS Sequoia\u548cApple macOS Sonoma\u5b58\u5728\u672a\u660e\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-18437\uff09"
}

CVE-2025-43253 (GCVE-0-2025-43253)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-29 23:35 – Updated: 2026-04-02 18:17

Summary

This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. A malicious app may be able to launch arbitrary binaries on a trusted device.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-07-31 03:56 UTC

CWE

A malicious app may be able to launch arbitrary binaries on a trusted device
CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation

Assigner

apple mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124150
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/33
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apple	macOS	Affected: 0 , < 14.7.7 (custom) Affected: 0 , < 15.6 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43253",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-31T03:56:12.266774Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-20",
                "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:07.071Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:03:09.423Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/33"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "macOS",
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "14.7.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. A malicious app may be able to launch arbitrary binaries on a trusted device."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "A malicious app may be able to launch arbitrary binaries on a trusted device",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:17:04.919Z",
        "orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
        "shortName": "apple"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124150"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
    "assignerShortName": "apple",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43253",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-29T23:35:38.252Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T15:24:37.092Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:17:04.919Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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CNVD-2025-18437

CVE-2025-43253 (GCVE-0-2025-43253)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour