Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2024-20276

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2024-04-17

Title

Fortinet FortiManager任意命令执行漏洞

Description

Fortinet FortiManager是一款集中式管理设备,提供全面的网络安全管理解决方案。 Fortinet FortiManager存在安全漏洞，本地攻击者可以利用该漏洞提交特殊的模板请求，可以系统上下文执行任意代码，提升特权。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Fortinet FortiManager任意命令执行漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Fortinet FortiManager是一款集中式管理设备,提供全面的网络安全管理解决方案。 Fortinet FortiManager存在安全漏洞，本地攻击者可以利用该漏洞提交特殊的模板请求，可以系统上下文执行任意代码，提升特权。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个问题，请到厂商的主页下载： https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-419

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47542

Impacted products

Name
['Fortinet FortiManager 7.0.10', 'Fortinet FortiManager 7.4.1', 'Fortinet FortiManager 7.2.4']

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-47542",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47542"
    }
  },
  "description": "Fortinet FortiManager\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406\u8bbe\u5907,\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\n\nFortinet FortiManager\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u63d0\u4ea4\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7279\u6743\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5230\u5382\u5546\u7684\u4e3b\u9875\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-419",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2024-20276",
  "openTime": "2024-04-17",
  "patchDescription": "Fortinet FortiManager\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406\u8bbe\u5907,\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\r\n\r\nFortinet FortiManager\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u63d0\u4ea4\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7279\u6743\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Fortinet FortiManager\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Fortinet FortiManager 7.0.10",
      "Fortinet FortiManager 7.4.1",
      "Fortinet FortiManager 7.2.4"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47542",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2024-04-15",
  "title": "Fortinet FortiManager\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2023-47542 (GCVE-0-2023-47542)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:24 – Updated: 2025-02-26 18:40

Summary

A improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine [CWE-1336] in FortiManager versions 7.4.1 and below, versions 7.2.4 and below, and 7.0.10 and below allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted templates.

Severity

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-26 18:40 UTC

CWE

CWE-1336 - Execute unauthorized code or commands

Assigner

fortinet mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-419

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortinet	FortiManager	Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.1 (semver) Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.10 (semver)
fortinet	fortimanager	Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.1 (custom) Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (custom) Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.10 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimanager:-:::::::*

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimanager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "fortimanager",
            "vendor": "fortinet",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.4.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.4",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.2.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "7.0.10",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-47542",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-26T18:40:35.733370Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-26T18:40:53.696Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T21:09:37.383Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-419",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-419"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiManager",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine [CWE-1336] in FortiManager versions 7.4.1 and below, versions 7.2.4 and below, and 7.0.10 and below allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted templates."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1336",
              "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-04-09T14:24:24.616Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-419",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-419"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Please upgrade to FortiManager version 7.4.2 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiManager version 7.2.5 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiManager version 7.0.11 or above \n"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-47542",
    "datePublished": "2024-04-09T14:24:24.616Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-11-06T10:35:25.828Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-26T18:40:53.696Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.