Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-86389

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-12-06

Title

XWiki Platform代码注入漏洞

Description

XWiki Platform是法国XWiki公司的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform存在代码注入漏洞。该漏洞源于宏内容和菜单宏参数未正确转义，攻击者可利用漏洞执行任意Groovy、Python或Velocity代码。

Severity

高

Patch Name

XWiki Platform代码注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

XWiki Platform是法国XWiki公司的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform存在代码注入漏洞。该漏洞源于宏内容和菜单宏参数未正确转义，攻击者可利用漏洞执行任意Groovy、Python或Velocity代码。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6w8h-26xx-cf8q

Reference

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6w8h-26xx-cf8q

Impacted products

Name
['XWiki XWiki Platform <13.10.8', 'XWiki XWiki Platform 14.4.4', 'XWiki XWiki Platform >=14.0.0，<14.4.3', 'XWiki XWiki Platform 14.4.5']

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2022-41934",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41934"
    }
  },
  "description": "XWiki Platform\u662f\u6cd5\u56fdXWiki\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaWeb\u534f\u4f5c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684Wiki\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\n\nXWiki Platform\u5b58\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5b8f\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u83dc\u5355\u5b8f\u53c2\u6570\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u8f6c\u4e49\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610fGroovy\u3001Python\u6216Velocity\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6w8h-26xx-cf8q",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-86389",
  "openTime": "2022-12-06",
  "patchDescription": "XWiki Platform\u662f\u6cd5\u56fdXWiki\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaWeb\u534f\u4f5c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684Wiki\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\r\n\r\nXWiki Platform\u5b58\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5b8f\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u83dc\u5355\u5b8f\u53c2\u6570\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u8f6c\u4e49\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610fGroovy\u3001Python\u6216Velocity\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "XWiki Platform\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "XWiki XWiki Platform \u003c13.10.8",
      "XWiki XWiki Platform 14.4.4",
      "XWiki XWiki Platform \u003e=14.0.0\uff0c\u003c14.4.3",
      "XWiki XWiki Platform 14.4.5"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6w8h-26xx-cf8q",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2022-11-25",
  "title": "XWiki Platform\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2022-41934 (GCVE-0-2022-41934)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-22 16:00

Title

Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui

Summary

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user with view rights on commonly accessible documents including the menu macro can execute arbitrary Groovy, Python or Velocity code in XWiki leading to full access to the XWiki installation due to improper escaping of the macro content and parameters of the menu macro. The problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6RC1, 13.10.8 and 14.4.3. The patch (commit `2fc20891`) for the document `Menu.MenuMacro` can be manually applied or a XAR archive of a patched version can be imported. The menu macro was basically unchanged since XWiki 11.6 so on XWiki 11.6 or later the patch for version of 13.10.8 (commit `59ccca24a`) can most likely be applied, on XWiki version 14.0 and later the versions in XWiki 14.6 and 14.4.3 should be appropriate.

Severity

9.9 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-22 15:40 UTC

CWE

CWE-74 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/…
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/2f…
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/59…
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19857
https://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Documentatio…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
xwiki	xwiki-platform	Affected: < 13.10.8 Affected: >= 14.0.0, < 14.4.3

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:56:38.543Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6w8h-26xx-cf8q"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/2fc20891e6c6b0ca05ee07e315e7f435e8919f8d"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/59ccca24a8465a19f40c51d65fcc2c09c1edea16"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19857"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Documentation/UserGuide/Features/Imports#HImportingXWikipages"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-41934",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-22T15:40:19.421791Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-22T16:00:50.588Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "xwiki-platform",
          "vendor": "xwiki",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 13.10.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 14.0.0, \u003c 14.4.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user with view rights on commonly accessible documents including the menu macro can execute arbitrary Groovy, Python or Velocity code in XWiki leading to full access to the XWiki installation due to improper escaping of the macro content and parameters of the menu macro. The problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6RC1, 13.10.8 and 14.4.3. The patch (commit `2fc20891`) for the document `Menu.MenuMacro` can be manually applied or a XAR archive of a patched version can be imported. The menu macro was basically unchanged since XWiki 11.6 so on XWiki 11.6 or later the patch for version of 13.10.8 (commit `59ccca24a`) can most likely be applied, on XWiki version 14.0 and later the versions in XWiki 14.6 and 14.4.3 should be appropriate."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-11-23T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6w8h-26xx-cf8q"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/2fc20891e6c6b0ca05ee07e315e7f435e8919f8d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/59ccca24a8465a19f40c51d65fcc2c09c1edea16"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19857"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Documentation/UserGuide/Features/Imports#HImportingXWikipages"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-6w8h-26xx-cf8q",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-41934",
    "datePublished": "2022-11-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-09-30T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-22T16:00:50.588Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

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Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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CNVD-2022-86389

CVE-2022-41934 (GCVE-0-2022-41934)

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Nomenclature

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