Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-51056

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-07-12

Title

Apache NiFi命令注入漏洞

Description

Apache NiFi是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一套数据处理和分发系统。该系统主要用于数据路由、转换和系统中介逻辑。Apache NiFi Registry是其中的一个用于存储和管理版本化流程的注册表。 Apache NiFi 1.10.0版本至1.16.2版本、Apache NiFi Registry 0.6.0版本至1.16.2版本存在命令注入漏洞。该漏洞源于用户输入构造执行命令过程中，网络系统或产品未能正确过滤其中的特殊字符、命令等。攻击者可利用该漏洞在Linux和macOS平台上注入操作系统命令。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Apache NiFi命令注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://lists.apache.org/thread/bzs2pcdjsdrh5039oslmfr9mbs9qqdhr

Reference

https://nifi.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2022-33140

Impacted products

Name
['Apache Nifi >=1.10.0，<=1.16.2', 'Apache NiFi Registry >=0.6.0，<=1.16.2']

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JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2022-33140",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33140"
    }
  },
  "description": "Apache NiFi\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u8def\u7531\u3001\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4ecb\u903b\u8f91\u3002Apache NiFi Registry\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7248\u672c\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u3002\n\nApache NiFi 1.10.0\u7248\u672c\u81f31.16.2\u7248\u672c\u3001Apache NiFi Registry 0.6.0\u7248\u672c\u81f31.16.2\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u6784\u9020\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u672a\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728Linux\u548cmacOS\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6ce8\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://lists.apache.org/thread/bzs2pcdjsdrh5039oslmfr9mbs9qqdhr",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-51056",
  "openTime": "2022-07-12",
  "patchDescription": "Apache NiFi\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u8def\u7531\u3001\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4ecb\u903b\u8f91\u3002Apache NiFi Registry\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7248\u672c\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u3002\r\n\r\nApache NiFi 1.10.0\u7248\u672c\u81f31.16.2\u7248\u672c\u3001Apache NiFi Registry 0.6.0\u7248\u672c\u81f31.16.2\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u6784\u9020\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u672a\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728Linux\u548cmacOS\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6ce8\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Apache NiFi\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Apache Nifi \u003e=1.10.0\uff0c\u003c=1.16.2",
      "Apache NiFi Registry \u003e=0.6.0\uff0c\u003c=1.16.2"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nifi.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2022-33140",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2022-06-17",
  "title": "Apache NiFi\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2022-33140 (GCVE-0-2022-33140)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-15 14:25 – Updated: 2024-08-03 08:01

Title

Improper Neutralization of Command Elements in Shell User Group Provider

Summary

The optional ShellUserGroupProvider in Apache NiFi 1.10.0 to 1.16.2 and Apache NiFi Registry 0.6.0 to 1.16.2 does not neutralize arguments for group resolution commands, allowing injection of operating system commands on Linux and macOS platforms. The ShellUserGroupProvider is not included in the default configuration. Command injection requires ShellUserGroupProvider to be one of the enabled User Group Providers in the Authorizers configuration. Command injection also requires an authenticated user with elevated privileges. Apache NiFi requires an authenticated user with authorization to modify access policies in order to execute the command. Apache NiFi Registry requires an authenticated user with authorization to read user groups in order to execute the command. The resolution removes command formatting based on user-provided arguments.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

apache mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/bzs2pcdjsdrh5039o…	x_refsource_MISC
https://nifi.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2022-33140	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache NiFi	Affected: up to 1.16.2 , ≤ 1.16.2 (custom) Affected: 1.10.0 , < 1.10.0* (custom)
Apache Software Foundation	Apache NiFi Registry	Affected: up to 1.16.2 , ≤ 1.16.2 (custom) Affected: 0.6.0 , < 0.6.0* (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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    ],
    "cna": {
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      ],
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            },
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.