Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-08170

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-02-02

Title

Caldera命令注入漏洞

Description

Caldera是法国Caldera公司的一套能够为打印机设备提供色彩管理、成像和处理解决方案的软件。 Caldera在2.8.1及之前版本存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于在启动服务器时执行命令的多个启动“需求“，这些命令可以通过REST API更改。经过身份验证的攻击者可以利用该漏洞插入任意命令并重启执行。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Caldera命令注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://github.com/mitre/caldera/releases

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42559

Impacted products

Name
Caldera Caldera <=2.8.1

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2021-42559",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42559"
    }
  },
  "description": "Caldera\u662f\u6cd5\u56fdCaldera\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u6253\u5370\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u8272\u5f69\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6210\u50cf\u548c\u5904\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\n\nCaldera\u57282.8.1\u53ca\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u201c\u9700\u6c42\u201c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7REST API\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u63d2\u5165\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u91cd\u542f\u6267\u884c\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/mitre/caldera/releases",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-08170",
  "openTime": "2022-02-02",
  "patchDescription": "Caldera\u662f\u6cd5\u56fdCaldera\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u6253\u5370\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u8272\u5f69\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6210\u50cf\u548c\u5904\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\r\n\r\nCaldera\u57282.8.1\u53ca\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u201c\u9700\u6c42\u201c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7REST API\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u63d2\u5165\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u91cd\u542f\u6267\u884c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Caldera\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Caldera  Caldera \u003c=2.8.1"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42559",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2022-01-16",
  "title": "Caldera\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2021-42559 (GCVE-0-2021-42559)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-12 19:11 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:38

Summary

An issue was discovered in CALDERA 2.8.1. It contains multiple startup "requirements" that execute commands when starting the server. Because these commands can be changed via the REST API, an authenticated user can insert arbitrary commands that will execute when the server is restarted.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/mitre/caldera/releases	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree…	x_refsource_MISC

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:38:49.357Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/mitre/caldera/releases"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2021-42559-Command%20Injection%20Via%20Configurations-MITRE%20Caldera"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An issue was discovered in CALDERA 2.8.1. It contains multiple startup \"requirements\" that execute commands when starting the server. Because these commands can be changed via the REST API, an authenticated user can insert arbitrary commands that will execute when the server is restarted."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-01-12T19:11:03.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mitre/caldera/releases"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2021-42559-Command%20Injection%20Via%20Configurations-MITRE%20Caldera"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-42559",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An issue was discovered in CALDERA 2.8.1. It contains multiple startup \"requirements\" that execute commands when starting the server. Because these commands can be changed via the REST API, an authenticated user can insert arbitrary commands that will execute when the server is restarted."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/mitre/caldera/releases",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/mitre/caldera/releases"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2021-42559-Command%20Injection%20Via%20Configurations-MITRE%20Caldera",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2021-42559-Command%20Injection%20Via%20Configurations-MITRE%20Caldera"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-42559",
    "datePublished": "2022-01-12T19:11:03.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-10-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:38:49.357Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2022-08170

CVE-2021-42559 (GCVE-0-2021-42559)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour