Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-04991

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-01-19

Title

Adobe Acrobat and Reader资源管理错误漏洞（CNVD-2022-04991）

Description

Adobe Acrobat是美国奥多比（Adobe）公司的一套PDF文件编辑和转换工具。 Adobe Acrobat and Reader 存在资源管理错误漏洞，该漏洞源于处理 PDF 文件时出现释放后使用错误。远程攻击者可以利用该漏洞创建特制的 PDF 文件，诱骗受害者打开它，触发释放后使用错误并在系统上执行任意代码。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Adobe Acrobat and Reader资源管理错误漏洞（CNVD-2022-04991）的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-01.html

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44706

Impacted products

Name
Adobe Acrobat and Reader

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2021-44706"
    }
  },
  "description": "Adobe Acrobat\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5965\u591a\u6bd4\uff08Adobe\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957PDF\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u5de5\u5177\u3002\n\nAdobe Acrobat and Reader \u5b58\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5904\u7406 PDF \u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u91ca\u653e\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u521b\u5efa\u7279\u5236\u7684 PDF \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf1\u9a97\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6253\u5f00\u5b83\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u91ca\u653e\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-01.html",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-04991",
  "openTime": "2022-01-19",
  "patchDescription": "Adobe Acrobat\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5965\u591a\u6bd4\uff08Adobe\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957PDF\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u5de5\u5177\u3002\r\n\r\nAdobe Acrobat and Reader \u5b58\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5904\u7406 PDF \u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u91ca\u653e\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u521b\u5efa\u7279\u5236\u7684 PDF \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf1\u9a97\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6253\u5f00\u5b83\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u91ca\u653e\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2022-04991\uff09\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44706",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2022-01-12",
  "title": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2022-04991\uff09"
}

CVE-2021-44706 (GCVE-0-2021-44706)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-14 19:05 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:28

Title

Adobe Acrobat Reader Collab.registerReview Use-After-Free Remote Execution Vulnerability

Summary

Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of Format event actions that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)

Assigner

adobe mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Adobe	Acrobat Reader	Affected: unspecified , ≤ 21.007.20099 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 20.004.30017 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 17.011.30204 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)

Date Public

2022-01-11 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:25:17.099Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-01.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Acrobat Reader",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "21.007.20099",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "20.004.30017",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "17.011.30204",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "None",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-01-11T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of Format event actions that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-01-14T19:05:20.000Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-01.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Adobe Acrobat Reader Collab.registerReview Use-After-Free Remote Execution Vulnerability",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@adobe.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-01-11T23:00:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-44706",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Adobe Acrobat Reader Collab.registerReview Use-After-Free Remote Execution Vulnerability"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Acrobat Reader",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "21.007.20099"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "20.004.30017"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "17.011.30204"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "None"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Adobe"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of Format event actions that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "Low",
            "attackVector": "Local",
            "availabilityImpact": "High",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "High",
            "confidentialityImpact": "High",
            "integrityImpact": "High",
            "privilegesRequired": "None",
            "scope": "Unchanged",
            "userInteraction": "Required",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Use After Free (CWE-416)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-01.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-01.html"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-44706",
    "datePublished": "2022-01-14T19:05:20.970Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-12-07T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T16:28:46.010Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.