Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2021-31253

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2021-04-27

Title

Zimbra代码问题漏洞

Description

Zimbra是美国Zimbra公司的一套开源的电子邮件协作平台。 Zimbra 8.8.15 Patch 10之前版本和9.0.0 Patch 3之前的9.x版本中的Webmail子系统的/service/upload程序存在代码问题漏洞，攻击者可通过上传可执行文件利用该漏洞执行代码。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Zimbra代码问题漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Zimbra是美国Zimbra公司的一套开源的电子邮件协作平台。 Zimbra 8.8.15 Patch 10之前版本和9.0.0 Patch 3之前的9.x版本中的Webmail子系统的/service/upload程序存在代码问题漏洞，攻击者可通过上传可执行文件利用该漏洞执行代码。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12846

Impacted products

Name
['Zimbra Zimbra <8.8.15 Patch 10', 'Zimbra Zimbra 9.*，<9.0.0 Patch 3']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2020-12846"
    }
  },
  "description": "Zimbra\u662f\u7f8e\u56fdZimbra\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u534f\u4f5c\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\n\nZimbra 8.8.15 Patch 10\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u548c9.0.0 Patch 3\u4e4b\u524d\u76849.x\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u7684Webmail\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684/service/upload\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b58\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4f20\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2021-31253",
  "openTime": "2021-04-27",
  "patchDescription": "Zimbra\u662f\u7f8e\u56fdZimbra\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u534f\u4f5c\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\r\n\r\nZimbra 8.8.15 Patch 10\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u548c9.0.0 Patch 3\u4e4b\u524d\u76849.x\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u7684Webmail\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684/service/upload\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b58\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4f20\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Zimbra\u4ee3\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Zimbra Zimbra \u003c8.8.15 Patch 10",
      "Zimbra Zimbra 9.*\uff0c\u003c9.0.0 Patch 3"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12846",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2020-06-04",
  "title": "Zimbra\u4ee3\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2020-12846 (GCVE-0-2020-12846)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-03 16:21 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:04

Summary

Zimbra before 8.8.15 Patch 10 and 9.x before 9.0.0 Patch 3 allows remote code execution via an avatar file. There is potential abuse of /service/upload servlet in the webmail subsystem. A user can upload executable files (exe,sh,bat,jar) in the Contact section of the mailbox as an avatar image for a contact. A user will receive a "Corrupt File" error, but the file is still uploaded and stored locally in /opt/zimbra/data/tmp/upload/, leaving it open to possible remote execution.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2261 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories	x_refsource_MISC
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center	x_refsource_MISC
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P3	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:04:22.884Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P3"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Zimbra before 8.8.15 Patch 10 and 9.x before 9.0.0 Patch 3 allows remote code execution via an avatar file. There is potential abuse of /service/upload servlet in the webmail subsystem. A user can upload executable files (exe,sh,bat,jar) in the Contact section of the mailbox as an avatar image for a contact. A user will receive a \"Corrupt File\" error, but the file is still uploaded and stored locally in /opt/zimbra/data/tmp/upload/, leaving it open to possible remote execution."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-06-03T16:21:20.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P3"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-12846",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Zimbra before 8.8.15 Patch 10 and 9.x before 9.0.0 Patch 3 allows remote code execution via an avatar file. There is potential abuse of /service/upload servlet in the webmail subsystem. A user can upload executable files (exe,sh,bat,jar) in the Contact section of the mailbox as an avatar image for a contact. A user will receive a \"Corrupt File\" error, but the file is still uploaded and stored locally in /opt/zimbra/data/tmp/upload/, leaving it open to possible remote execution."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P3",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P3"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
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    "datePublished": "2020-06-03T16:21:20.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-05-14T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:04:22.884Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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