Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2020-67240

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2020-11-27

Title

GLPI跨站脚本漏洞（CNVD-2020-67240）

Description

GLPI是个人开发者的一款开源IT和资产管理软件。该软件提供功能全面的IT资源管理接口，你可以用它来建立数据库全面管理IT的电脑，显示器，服务器，打印机，网络设备，电话，甚至硒鼓和墨盒等。 GLPI 9.5.2之前版本存在跨站脚本漏洞。该漏洞源于`install/install.php`端点将用户输入作为`url_base`和`url_base_api`存储到数据库中。攻击者可利用该漏洞窃取Cookie及以用户身份执行操作等。

Severity

中

Formal description

目前厂商暂未发布修复措施解决此安全问题，建议使用此软件的用户随时关注厂商主页或参考网址以获取解决办法： https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15177

Impacted products

Name
GLPI GLPI <9.5.2

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2020-15177",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15177"
    }
  },
  "description": "GLPI\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90IT\u548c\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u7684IT\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5168\u9762\u7ba1\u7406IT\u7684\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5668\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6253\u5370\u673a\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7852\u9f13\u548c\u58a8\u76d2\u7b49\u3002\n\nGLPI 9.5.2\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e`install/install.php`\u7aef\u70b9\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u4f5c\u4e3a`url_base`\u548c`url_base_api`\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7a83\u53d6Cookie\u53ca\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u6267\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u6682\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u4fee\u590d\u63aa\u65bd\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u968f\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u9875\u6216\u53c2\u8003\u7f51\u5740\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2020-67240",
  "openTime": "2020-11-27",
  "products": {
    "product": "GLPI GLPI \u003c9.5.2"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15177",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2020-10-10",
  "title": "GLPI\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2020-67240\uff09"
}

CVE-2020-15177 (GCVE-0-2020-15177)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-07 19:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08

Title

Unauthenticated Stored XSS in GLPI

Summary

In GLPI before version 9.5.2, the `install/install.php` endpoint insecurely stores user input into the database as `url_base` and `url_base_api`. These settings are referenced throughout the application and allow for vulnerabilities like Cross-Site Scripting and Insecure Redirection Since authentication is not required to perform these changes,anyone could point these fields at malicious websites or form input in a way to trigger XSS. Leveraging JavaScript it's possible to steal cookies, perform actions as the user, etc. The issue is patched in version 9.5.2.

Severity

8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-79 - Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root Scorecard

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/adv…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
glpi-project	glpi	Affected: >= 0.65, < 9.5.2

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T13:08:22.457Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "glpi",
          "vendor": "glpi-project",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.65, \u003c 9.5.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In GLPI before version 9.5.2, the `install/install.php` endpoint insecurely stores user input into the database as `url_base` and `url_base_api`. These settings are referenced throughout the application and allow for vulnerabilities like Cross-Site Scripting and Insecure Redirection Since authentication is not required to perform these changes,anyone could point these fields at malicious websites or form input in a way to trigger XSS. Leveraging JavaScript it\u0027s possible to steal cookies, perform actions as the user, etc. The issue is patched in version 9.5.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting (XSS)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-10-07T19:05:14.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Unauthenticated Stored XSS in GLPI",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-15177",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Unauthenticated Stored XSS in GLPI"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "glpi",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 0.65, \u003c 9.5.2"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "glpi-project"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "In GLPI before version 9.5.2, the `install/install.php` endpoint insecurely stores user input into the database as `url_base` and `url_base_api`. These settings are referenced throughout the application and allow for vulnerabilities like Cross-Site Scripting and Insecure Redirection Since authentication is not required to perform these changes,anyone could point these fields at malicious websites or form input in a way to trigger XSS. Leveraging JavaScript it\u0027s possible to steal cookies, perform actions as the user, etc. The issue is patched in version 9.5.2."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting (XSS)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-15177",
    "datePublished": "2020-10-07T19:05:14.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-06-25T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T13:08:22.457Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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Action not permitted

CNVD-2020-67240

CVE-2020-15177 (GCVE-0-2020-15177)

Tags

Sightings

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