Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2017-00385

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2017-01-13

Title

ISC BIND 9 db.c断言失败拒绝服务漏洞

Description

BIND是一套开源的用于实现DNS协议的软件。 ISC BIND 9存在db.c断言失败拒绝服务漏洞。当权威服务器使用nxdomain-redirect功能覆盖区域，攻击者通过错误处理特定的查询可造成断言失败，导致拒绝服务。

Severity

高

Patch Name

ISC BIND 9 db.c断言失败拒绝服务漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

BIND是一套开源的用于实现DNS协议的软件。 ISC BIND 9存在db.c断言失败拒绝服务漏洞。当权威服务器使用nxdomain-redirect功能覆盖区域，攻击者通过错误处理特定的查询可造成断言失败，导致拒绝服务。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

用户可参考如下供应商提供的安全公告获得补丁信息： https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/0

Reference

https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/0

Impacted products

Name
['ISC, Inc. BIND 9.9.8-S1 -> 9.9.8-S3', 'ISC, Inc. BIND 9.9.9-S1 -> 9.9.9-S6', 'ISC, Inc. BIND 9.11.0-9.11.0 -> P1']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "bids": {
    "bid": {
      "bidNumber": "95388"
    }
  },
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2016-9778"
    }
  },
  "description": "BIND\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0DNS\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\r\n\r\nISC BIND 9\u5b58\u5728db.c\u65ad\u8a00\u5931\u8d25\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u5f53\u6743\u5a01\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528nxdomain-redirect\u529f\u80fd\u8986\u76d6\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u9020\u6210\u65ad\u8a00\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u3002",
  "discovererName": "ISC, Inc.",
  "formalWay": "\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u5982\u4e0b\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u83b7\u5f97\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\r\nhttps://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/0",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2017-00385",
  "openTime": "2017-01-13",
  "patchDescription": "BIND\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0DNS\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\r\n\r\nISC BIND 9\u5b58\u5728db.c\u65ad\u8a00\u5931\u8d25\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u5f53\u6743\u5a01\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528nxdomain-redirect\u529f\u80fd\u8986\u76d6\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u9020\u6210\u65ad\u8a00\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "ISC BIND 9 db.c\u65ad\u8a00\u5931\u8d25\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "ISC, Inc. BIND 9.9.8-S1 -\u003e 9.9.8-S3",
      "ISC, Inc. BIND  9.9.9-S1 -\u003e 9.9.9-S6",
      "ISC, Inc. BIND  9.11.0-9.11.0 -\u003e P1"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/0",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2017-01-03",
  "title": "ISC BIND 9 db.c\u65ad\u8a00\u5931\u8d25\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2016-9778 (GCVE-0-2016-9778)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-01-16 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:01

Title

An error handling certain queries using the nxdomain-redirect feature could cause a REQUIRE assertion failure in db.c

Summary

An error in handling certain queries can cause an assertion failure when a server is using the nxdomain-redirect feature to cover a zone for which it is also providing authoritative service. A vulnerable server could be intentionally stopped by an attacker if it was using a configuration that met the criteria for the vulnerability and if the attacker could cause it to accept a query that possessed the required attributes. Please note: This vulnerability affects the "nxdomain-redirect" feature, which is one of two methods of handling NXDOMAIN redirection, and is only available in certain versions of BIND. Redirection using zones of type "redirect" is not affected by this vulnerability. Affects BIND 9.9.8-S1 -> 9.9.8-S3, 9.9.9-S1 -> 9.9.9-S6, 9.11.0-9.11.0-P1.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE

Only servers which are performing NXDOMAIN redirection using the "nxdomain-redirect" function are potentially vulnerable and then only a subset of those servers. In order to be affected a server must be using nxdomain-redirect AND must be redirecting NXDOMAIN responses for a zone for which the server also provides authoritative service -- therefore a purely recursive server is not at risk, either. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability will cause named to stop execution after encountering a REQUIRE assertion failure in db.c, resulting in denial of service to clients.

Assigner

isc CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard A 95/100 over 33 records in the last 180 days details

References

5 references

URL	Tags
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037582	vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201708-01	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2018092…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/	x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95388	vdb-entryx_refsource_BID

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
ISC	BIND 9	Affected: BIND 9 9.9.8-S1 -> 9.9.8-S3, 9.9.9-S1 -> 9.9.9-S6, 9.11.0-9.11.0-P1

Date Public

2017-01-11 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T02:59:03.474Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "1037582",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_SECTRACK",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037582"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLSA-201708-01",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_GENTOO",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201708-01"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180926-0005/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/"
          },
          {
            "name": "95388",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95388"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "BIND 9",
          "vendor": "ISC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "BIND 9 9.9.8-S1 -\u003e 9.9.8-S3, 9.9.9-S1 -\u003e 9.9.9-S6, 9.11.0-9.11.0-P1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2017-01-11T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An error in handling certain queries can cause an assertion failure when a server is using the nxdomain-redirect feature to cover a zone for which it is also providing authoritative service. A vulnerable server could be intentionally stopped by an attacker if it was using a configuration that met the criteria for the vulnerability and if the attacker could cause it to accept a query that possessed the required attributes. Please note: This vulnerability affects the \"nxdomain-redirect\" feature, which is one of two methods of handling NXDOMAIN redirection, and is only available in certain versions of BIND. Redirection using zones of type \"redirect\" is not affected by this vulnerability. Affects BIND 9.9.8-S1 -\u003e 9.9.8-S3, 9.9.9-S1 -\u003e 9.9.9-S6, 9.11.0-9.11.0-P1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Only servers which are performing NXDOMAIN redirection using the \"nxdomain-redirect\" function are potentially vulnerable and then only a subset of those servers.  In order to be affected a server must be using nxdomain-redirect AND must be redirecting NXDOMAIN responses for a zone for which the server also provides authoritative service -- therefore a purely recursive server is not at risk, either.  Successful exploitation of the vulnerability will cause named to stop execution after encountering a REQUIRE assertion failure in db.c, resulting in denial of service to clients.",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2019-01-17T10:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
        "shortName": "isc"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "1037582",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_SECTRACK"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037582"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLSA-201708-01",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_GENTOO"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201708-01"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180926-0005/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/"
        },
        {
          "name": "95388",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95388"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND. These can be downloaded from http://www.isc.org/downloads.\n\n    BIND 9 version 9.11.0-P2\n\nBIND Supported Preview Edition is a special feature preview branch of BIND provided to eligible ISC support customers.\n\n    BIND 9.9.9-S7"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "An error handling certain queries using the nxdomain-redirect feature could cause a REQUIRE assertion failure in db.c",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Either provide an ordinary (that is: not redirected) NXDOMAIN for non-existent resource records in zones for which authoritative data is served on the same server or use redirect zones instead of the nxdomain-redirect feature."
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-officer@isc.org",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2017-01-11T00:00:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2016-9778",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "An error handling certain queries using the nxdomain-redirect feature could cause a REQUIRE assertion failure in db.c"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "BIND 9",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_name": "BIND 9",
                            "version_value": "9.9.8-S1 -\u003e 9.9.8-S3, 9.9.9-S1 -\u003e 9.9.9-S6, 9.11.0-9.11.0-P1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "ISC"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An error in handling certain queries can cause an assertion failure when a server is using the nxdomain-redirect feature to cover a zone for which it is also providing authoritative service. A vulnerable server could be intentionally stopped by an attacker if it was using a configuration that met the criteria for the vulnerability and if the attacker could cause it to accept a query that possessed the required attributes. Please note: This vulnerability affects the \"nxdomain-redirect\" feature, which is one of two methods of handling NXDOMAIN redirection, and is only available in certain versions of BIND. Redirection using zones of type \"redirect\" is not affected by this vulnerability. Affects BIND 9.9.8-S1 -\u003e 9.9.8-S3, 9.9.9-S1 -\u003e 9.9.9-S6, 9.11.0-9.11.0-P1."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Only servers which are performing NXDOMAIN redirection using the \"nxdomain-redirect\" function are potentially vulnerable and then only a subset of those servers.  In order to be affected a server must be using nxdomain-redirect AND must be redirecting NXDOMAIN responses for a zone for which the server also provides authoritative service -- therefore a purely recursive server is not at risk, either.  Successful exploitation of the vulnerability will cause named to stop execution after encountering a REQUIRE assertion failure in db.c, resulting in denial of service to clients."
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "1037582",
              "refsource": "SECTRACK",
              "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037582"
            },
            {
              "name": "GLSA-201708-01",
              "refsource": "GENTOO",
              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201708-01"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180926-0005/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180926-0005/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01442/"
            },
            {
              "name": "95388",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95388"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND. These can be downloaded from http://www.isc.org/downloads.\n\n    BIND 9 version 9.11.0-P2\n\nBIND Supported Preview Edition is a special feature preview branch of BIND provided to eligible ISC support customers.\n\n    BIND 9.9.9-S7"
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "work_around": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Either provide an ordinary (that is: not redirected) NXDOMAIN for non-existent resource records in zones for which authoritative data is served on the same server or use redirect zones instead of the nxdomain-redirect feature."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
    "assignerShortName": "isc",
    "cveId": "CVE-2016-9778",
    "datePublished": "2019-01-16T20:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2016-12-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T20:01:47.192Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted