Action not permitted
Modal body text goes here.
Modal Title
Modal Body
Vulnerability from cleanstart
Published
2026-04-01 09:21
Modified
2026-03-25 10:51
Summary
Security fixes for CVE-2025-58183, CVE-2025-58185, CVE-2025-58187, CVE-2025-58188, CVE-2025-58189, CVE-2025-61723, CVE-2025-61724, CVE-2025-61725, CVE-2025-61729, CVE-2025-62820, CVE-2026-30836, CVE-2026-33186, ghsa-p77j-4mvh-x3m3, ghsa-q4r8-xm5f-56gw applied in versions: 0.10.1-r0, 0.9.10-r0, 0.9.9-r0, 0.9.9-r1
Details
Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the step-issuer package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.
References
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "step-issuer"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.9.9-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the step-issuer package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-CE02533",
"modified": "2026-03-25T10:51:25Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T09:21:33.459909Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/cleanstart-dev/cleanstart-security-advisories/tree/main/advisories/2026/CLEANSTART-2026-CE02533.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58183"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58185"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58187"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58188"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58189"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-61723"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-61724"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-61725"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-61729"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62820"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-30836"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-33186"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-p77j-4mvh-x3m3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-q4r8-xm5f-56gw"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58183"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58185"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58187"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58188"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58189"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61723"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61724"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61725"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61729"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62820"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-30836"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33186"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes for CVE-2025-58183, CVE-2025-58185, CVE-2025-58187, CVE-2025-58188, CVE-2025-58189, CVE-2025-61723, CVE-2025-61724, CVE-2025-61725, CVE-2025-61729, CVE-2025-62820, CVE-2026-30836, CVE-2026-33186, ghsa-p77j-4mvh-x3m3, ghsa-q4r8-xm5f-56gw applied in versions: 0.10.1-r0, 0.9.10-r0, 0.9.9-r0, 0.9.9-r1",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2025-58183",
"CVE-2025-58185",
"CVE-2025-58187",
"CVE-2025-58188",
"CVE-2025-58189",
"CVE-2025-61723",
"CVE-2025-61724",
"CVE-2025-61725",
"CVE-2025-61729",
"CVE-2025-62820",
"CVE-2026-30836",
"CVE-2026-33186",
"ghsa-p77j-4mvh-x3m3",
"ghsa-q4r8-xm5f-56gw"
]
}
GHSA-P77J-4MVH-X3M3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-18 20:10 – Updated: 2026-03-25 18:12
VLAI?
Summary
gRPC-Go has an authorization bypass via missing leading slash in :path
Details
Impact
What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?
It is an Authorization Bypass resulting from Improper Input Validation of the HTTP/2 :path pseudo-header.
The gRPC-Go server was too lenient in its routing logic, accepting requests where the :path omitted the mandatory leading slash (e.g., Service/Method instead of /Service/Method). While the server successfully routed these requests to the correct handler, authorization interceptors (including the official grpc/authz package) evaluated the raw, non-canonical path string. Consequently, "deny" rules defined using canonical paths (starting with /) failed to match the incoming request, allowing it to bypass the policy if a fallback "allow" rule was present.
Who is impacted?
This affects gRPC-Go servers that meet both of the following criteria:
1. They use path-based authorization interceptors, such as the official RBAC implementation in google.golang.org/grpc/authz or custom interceptors relying on info.FullMethod or grpc.Method(ctx).
2. Their security policy contains specific "deny" rules for canonical paths but allows other requests by default (a fallback "allow" rule).
The vulnerability is exploitable by an attacker who can send raw HTTP/2 frames with malformed :path headers directly to the gRPC server.
Patches
Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?
Yes, the issue has been patched. The fix ensures that any request with a :path that does not start with a leading slash is immediately rejected with a codes.Unimplemented error, preventing it from reaching authorization interceptors or handlers with a non-canonical path string.
Users should upgrade to the following versions (or newer): * v1.79.3 * The latest master branch.
It is recommended that all users employing path-based authorization (especially grpc/authz) upgrade as soon as the patch is available in a tagged release.
Workarounds
Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?
While upgrading is the most secure and recommended path, users can mitigate the vulnerability using one of the following methods:
1. Use a Validating Interceptor (Recommended Mitigation)
Add an "outermost" interceptor to your server that validates the path before any other authorization logic runs:
func pathValidationInterceptor(ctx context.Context, req any, info *grpc.UnaryServerInfo, handler grpc.UnaryHandler) (any, error) {
if info.FullMethod == "" || info.FullMethod[0] != '/' {
return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "malformed method name")
}
return handler(ctx, req)
}
// Ensure this is the FIRST interceptor in your chain
s := grpc.NewServer(
grpc.ChainUnaryInterceptor(pathValidationInterceptor, authzInterceptor),
)
2. Infrastructure-Level Normalization
If your gRPC server is behind a reverse proxy or load balancer (such as Envoy, NGINX, or an L7 Cloud Load Balancer), ensure it is configured to enforce strict HTTP/2 compliance for pseudo-headers and reject or normalize requests where the :path header does not start with a leading slash.
3. Policy Hardening
Switch to a "default deny" posture in your authorization policies (explicitly listing all allowed paths and denying everything else) to reduce the risk of bypasses via malformed inputs.
Severity ?
9.1 (Critical)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "google.golang.org/grpc"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.79.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-33186"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-285"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-18T20:10:29Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-20T23:16:45Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "### Impact\n_What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_\n\nIt is an **Authorization Bypass** resulting from **Improper Input Validation** of the HTTP/2 `:path` pseudo-header.\n\nThe gRPC-Go server was too lenient in its routing logic, accepting requests where the `:path` omitted the mandatory leading slash (e.g., `Service/Method` instead of `/Service/Method`). While the server successfully routed these requests to the correct handler, authorization interceptors (including the official `grpc/authz` package) evaluated the raw, non-canonical path string. Consequently, \"deny\" rules defined using canonical paths (starting with `/`) failed to match the incoming request, allowing it to bypass the policy if a fallback \"allow\" rule was present.\n\n**Who is impacted?**\nThis affects gRPC-Go servers that meet both of the following criteria:\n1. They use path-based authorization interceptors, such as the official RBAC implementation in `google.golang.org/grpc/authz` or custom interceptors relying on `info.FullMethod` or `grpc.Method(ctx)`.\n2. Their security policy contains specific \"deny\" rules for canonical paths but allows other requests by default (a fallback \"allow\" rule).\n\nThe vulnerability is exploitable by an attacker who can send raw HTTP/2 frames with malformed `:path` headers directly to the gRPC server.\n\n### Patches\n_Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?_\n\nYes, the issue has been patched. The fix ensures that any request with a `:path` that does not start with a leading slash is immediately rejected with a `codes.Unimplemented` error, preventing it from reaching authorization interceptors or handlers with a non-canonical path string.\n\nUsers should upgrade to the following versions (or newer):\n* **v1.79.3**\n* The latest **master** branch.\n\nIt is recommended that all users employing path-based authorization (especially `grpc/authz`) upgrade as soon as the patch is available in a tagged release.\n\n### Workarounds\n_Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?_\n\nWhile upgrading is the most secure and recommended path, users can mitigate the vulnerability using one of the following methods:\n\n#### 1. Use a Validating Interceptor (Recommended Mitigation)\nAdd an \"outermost\" interceptor to your server that validates the path before any other authorization logic runs:\n\n```go\nfunc pathValidationInterceptor(ctx context.Context, req any, info *grpc.UnaryServerInfo, handler grpc.UnaryHandler) (any, error) {\n if info.FullMethod == \"\" || info.FullMethod[0] != \u0027/\u0027 {\n return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, \"malformed method name\")\n } \n return handler(ctx, req)\n}\n\n// Ensure this is the FIRST interceptor in your chain\ns := grpc.NewServer(\n grpc.ChainUnaryInterceptor(pathValidationInterceptor, authzInterceptor),\n)\n```\n\n#### 2. Infrastructure-Level Normalization\nIf your gRPC server is behind a reverse proxy or load balancer (such as Envoy, NGINX, or an L7 Cloud Load Balancer), ensure it is configured to enforce strict HTTP/2 compliance for pseudo-headers and reject or normalize requests where the `:path` header does not start with a leading slash.\n\n#### 3. Policy Hardening\nSwitch to a \"default deny\" posture in your authorization policies (explicitly listing all allowed paths and denying everything else) to reduce the risk of bypasses via malformed inputs.",
"id": "GHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3",
"modified": "2026-03-25T18:12:09Z",
"published": "2026-03-18T20:10:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/security/advisories/GHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33186"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "gRPC-Go has an authorization bypass via missing leading slash in :path"
}
GHSA-Q4R8-XM5F-56GW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-19 16:27 – Updated: 2026-03-20 21:35
VLAI?
Summary
step-ca has Unauthenticated Certificate Issuance via SCEP UpdateReq (MessageType=18)
Details
⚠️ Limited Disclosure — Full Details Pending
A critical security vulnerability has been identified in Step CA. An updated version, v0.30.0, is available and all operators are strongly encouraged to upgrade immediately.
Full details of this vulnerability will be published in this security advisory on March 30, 2026. If you have urgent questions in the meantime, please contact security@smallstep.com.
Severity ?
10.0 (Critical)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/smallstep/certificates"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.30.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-30836"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287",
"CWE-295"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-19T16:27:53Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-19T21:17:09Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "\u26a0\ufe0f **Limited Disclosure \u2014 Full Details Pending**\n\nA critical security vulnerability has been identified in Step CA. An updated version, v0.30.0, is available and all operators are strongly encouraged to upgrade immediately.\n\nFull details of this vulnerability will be published in this security advisory on March 30, 2026.\nIf you have urgent questions in the meantime, please contact [security@smallstep.com](mailto:security@smallstep.com).",
"id": "GHSA-q4r8-xm5f-56gw",
"modified": "2026-03-20T21:35:17Z",
"published": "2026-03-19T16:27:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/security/advisories/GHSA-q4r8-xm5f-56gw"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-30836"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/commit/e6da031d5125cfd99fe9a26f74bb41e4dacca4ef"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/releases/tag/v0.30.0-rc7"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "step-ca has Unauthenticated Certificate Issuance via SCEP UpdateReq (MessageType=18)"
}
CVE-2026-33186 (GCVE-0-2026-33186)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 22:23 – Updated: 2026-03-24 18:09
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
gRPC-Go has an authorization bypass via missing leading slash in :path
Summary
gRPC-Go is the Go language implementation of gRPC. Versions prior to 1.79.3 have an authorization bypass resulting from improper input validation of the HTTP/2 `:path` pseudo-header. The gRPC-Go server was too lenient in its routing logic, accepting requests where the `:path` omitted the mandatory leading slash (e.g., `Service/Method` instead of `/Service/Method`). While the server successfully routed these requests to the correct handler, authorization interceptors (including the official `grpc/authz` package) evaluated the raw, non-canonical path string. Consequently, "deny" rules defined using canonical paths (starting with `/`) failed to match the incoming request, allowing it to bypass the policy if a fallback "allow" rule was present. This affects gRPC-Go servers that use path-based authorization interceptors, such as the official RBAC implementation in `google.golang.org/grpc/authz` or custom interceptors relying on `info.FullMethod` or `grpc.Method(ctx)`; AND that have a security policy contains specific "deny" rules for canonical paths but allows other requests by default (a fallback "allow" rule). The vulnerability is exploitable by an attacker who can send raw HTTP/2 frames with malformed `:path` headers directly to the gRPC server. The fix in version 1.79.3 ensures that any request with a `:path` that does not start with a leading slash is immediately rejected with a `codes.Unimplemented` error, preventing it from reaching authorization interceptors or handlers with a non-canonical path string. While upgrading is the most secure and recommended path, users can mitigate the vulnerability using one of the following methods: Use a validating interceptor (recommended mitigation); infrastructure-level normalization; and/or policy hardening.
Severity ?
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-33186",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-03-24T18:08:38.989284Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-24T18:09:13.422Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "grpc-go",
"vendor": "grpc",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.79.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "gRPC-Go is the Go language implementation of gRPC. Versions prior to 1.79.3 have an authorization bypass resulting from improper input validation of the HTTP/2 `:path` pseudo-header. The gRPC-Go server was too lenient in its routing logic, accepting requests where the `:path` omitted the mandatory leading slash (e.g., `Service/Method` instead of `/Service/Method`). While the server successfully routed these requests to the correct handler, authorization interceptors (including the official `grpc/authz` package) evaluated the raw, non-canonical path string. Consequently, \"deny\" rules defined using canonical paths (starting with `/`) failed to match the incoming request, allowing it to bypass the policy if a fallback \"allow\" rule was present. This affects gRPC-Go servers that use path-based authorization interceptors, such as the official RBAC implementation in `google.golang.org/grpc/authz` or custom interceptors relying on `info.FullMethod` or `grpc.Method(ctx)`; AND that have a security policy contains specific \"deny\" rules for canonical paths but allows other requests by default (a fallback \"allow\" rule). The vulnerability is exploitable by an attacker who can send raw HTTP/2 frames with malformed `:path` headers directly to the gRPC server. The fix in version 1.79.3 ensures that any request with a `:path` that does not start with a leading slash is immediately rejected with a `codes.Unimplemented` error, preventing it from reaching authorization interceptors or handlers with a non-canonical path string. While upgrading is the most secure and recommended path, users can mitigate the vulnerability using one of the following methods: Use a validating interceptor (recommended mitigation); infrastructure-level normalization; and/or policy hardening."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285: Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-20T22:23:32.147Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/security/advisories/GHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/security/advisories/GHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "gRPC-Go has an authorization bypass via missing leading slash in :path"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-33186",
"datePublished": "2026-03-20T22:23:32.147Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-17T22:16:36.720Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-24T18:09:13.422Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58183 (GCVE-0-2025-58183)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 22:10 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:13
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Unbounded allocation when parsing GNU sparse map in archive/tar
Summary
tar.Reader does not set a maximum size on the number of sparse region data blocks in GNU tar pax 1.0 sparse files. A maliciously-crafted archive containing a large number of sparse regions can cause a Reader to read an unbounded amount of data from the archive into memory. When reading from a compressed source, a small compressed input can result in large allocations.
Severity ?
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | archive/tar |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.8
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.2 (semver) |
Credits
Harshit Gupta (Mr HAX)
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58183",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-30T14:22:41.219110Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:56:37.377Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:32.834Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "archive/tar",
"product": "archive/tar",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "readGNUSparseMap1x0"
},
{
"name": "Reader.Next"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Harshit Gupta (Mr HAX)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "tar.Reader does not set a maximum size on the number of sparse region data blocks in GNU tar pax 1.0 sparse files. A maliciously-crafted archive containing a large number of sparse regions can cause a Reader to read an unbounded amount of data from the archive into memory. When reading from a compressed source, a small compressed input can result in large allocations."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T22:10:14.376Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/709861"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/75677"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4014"
}
],
"title": "Unbounded allocation when parsing GNU sparse map in archive/tar"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58183",
"datePublished": "2025-10-29T22:10:14.376Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-27T14:50:58.691Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:32.834Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-61724 (GCVE-0-2025-61724)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 22:10 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:14
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Excessive CPU consumption in Reader.ReadResponse in net/textproto
Summary
The Reader.ReadResponse function constructs a response string through repeated string concatenation of lines. When the number of lines in a response is large, this can cause excessive CPU consumption.
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | net/textproto |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.8
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.2 (semver) |
Credits
Jakub Ciolek
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-61724",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-30T14:22:06.282935Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-30T14:22:16.112Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:14:03.930Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "net/textproto",
"product": "net/textproto",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "Reader.ReadResponse"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Jakub Ciolek"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Reader.ReadResponse function constructs a response string through repeated string concatenation of lines. When the number of lines in a response is large, this can cause excessive CPU consumption."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T22:10:14.609Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/709859"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/75716"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4015"
}
],
"title": "Excessive CPU consumption in Reader.ReadResponse in net/textproto"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-61724",
"datePublished": "2025-10-29T22:10:14.609Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-30T15:05:03.605Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:14:03.930Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-62820 (GCVE-0-2025-62820)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-23 14:35
VLAI?
EPSS
Summary
Slack Nebula before 1.9.7 mishandles CIDR in some configurations and thus accepts arbitrary source IP addresses within the Nebula network.
Severity ?
4.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-420 - Unprotected Alternate Channel
Assigner
References
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62820",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T13:22:11.383709Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:35:19.815Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Nebula",
"vendor": "Slack",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.9.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:slack:nebula:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.9.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Slack Nebula before 1.9.7 mishandles CIDR in some configurations and thus accepts arbitrary source IP addresses within the Nebula network."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-420",
"description": "CWE-420 Unprotected Alternate Channel",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T03:57:04.063Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/slackhq/nebula/pull/1493"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/slackhq/nebula/pull/1494"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62820",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:35:19.815Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-58189 (GCVE-0-2025-58189)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 22:10 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:13
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
ALPN negotiation error contains attacker controlled information in crypto/tls
Summary
When Conn.Handshake fails during ALPN negotiation the error contains attacker controlled information (the ALPN protocols sent by the client) which is not escaped.
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | crypto/tls |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.8
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.2 (semver) |
Credits
National Cyber Security Centre Finland
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58189",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-03T19:50:48.668117Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:51:22.704Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:39.428Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "crypto/tls",
"product": "crypto/tls",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "negotiateALPN"
},
{
"name": "Conn.Handshake"
},
{
"name": "Conn.HandshakeContext"
},
{
"name": "Conn.Read"
},
{
"name": "Conn.Write"
},
{
"name": "Dial"
},
{
"name": "DialWithDialer"
},
{
"name": "Dialer.Dial"
},
{
"name": "Dialer.DialContext"
},
{
"name": "QUICConn.Start"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "National Cyber Security Centre Finland"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "When Conn.Handshake fails during ALPN negotiation the error contains attacker controlled information (the ALPN protocols sent by the client) which is not escaped."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-117: Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T22:10:12.947Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/707776"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/75652"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4008"
}
],
"title": "ALPN negotiation error contains attacker controlled information in crypto/tls"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58189",
"datePublished": "2025-10-29T22:10:12.947Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-27T14:50:58.692Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:39.428Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-61729 (GCVE-0-2025-61729)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 18:54 – Updated: 2025-12-03 19:37
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Excessive resource consumption when printing error string for host certificate validation in crypto/x509
Summary
Within HostnameError.Error(), when constructing an error string, there is no limit to the number of hosts that will be printed out. Furthermore, the error string is constructed by repeated string concatenation, leading to quadratic runtime. Therefore, a certificate provided by a malicious actor can result in excessive resource consumption.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | crypto/x509 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.11
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.5 (semver) |
Credits
Philippe Antoine (Catena cyber)
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-61729",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-02T21:52:36.341575Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T21:52:58.224Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "crypto/x509",
"product": "crypto/x509",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "Certificate.VerifyHostname"
},
{
"name": "Certificate.Verify"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Philippe Antoine (Catena cyber)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Within HostnameError.Error(), when constructing an error string, there is no limit to the number of hosts that will be printed out. Furthermore, the error string is constructed by repeated string concatenation, leading to quadratic runtime. Therefore, a certificate provided by a malicious actor can result in excessive resource consumption."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T19:37:14.903Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/725920"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/76445"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/8FJoBkPddm4"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4155"
}
],
"title": "Excessive resource consumption when printing error string for host certificate validation in crypto/x509"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-61729",
"datePublished": "2025-12-02T18:54:10.166Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-30T15:05:03.605Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T19:37:14.903Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-30836 (GCVE-0-2026-30836)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 20:37 – Updated: 2026-03-25 14:16
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Step CA: Unauthenticated Certificate Issuance via SCEP UpdateReq (MessageType=18)
Summary
Step CA is an online certificate authority for secure, automated certificate management for DevOps. Versions 0.30.0-rc6 and below do not safeguard against unauthenticated certificate issuance through the SCEP UpdateReq. This issue has been fixed in version 0.30.0.
Severity ?
10 (Critical)
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| smallstep | certificates |
Affected:
< 0.30.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-30836",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-03-25T14:15:50.363882Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T14:16:09.012Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "certificates",
"vendor": "smallstep",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.30.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Step CA is an online certificate authority for secure, automated certificate management for DevOps. Versions 0.30.0-rc6 and below do not safeguard against unauthenticated certificate issuance through the SCEP UpdateReq. This issue has been fixed in version 0.30.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-19T20:37:05.757Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/security/advisories/GHSA-q4r8-xm5f-56gw",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/security/advisories/GHSA-q4r8-xm5f-56gw"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/commit/e6da031d5125cfd99fe9a26f74bb41e4dacca4ef",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/commit/e6da031d5125cfd99fe9a26f74bb41e4dacca4ef"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/releases/tag/v0.30.0-rc7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/releases/tag/v0.30.0-rc7"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-q4r8-xm5f-56gw",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Step CA: Unauthenticated Certificate Issuance via SCEP UpdateReq (MessageType=18)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-30836",
"datePublished": "2026-03-19T20:37:05.757Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-05T21:06:44.606Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T14:16:09.012Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-61725 (GCVE-0-2025-61725)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 22:10 – Updated: 2025-12-09 17:42
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Excessive CPU consumption in ParseAddress in net/mail
Summary
The ParseAddress function constructs domain-literal address components through repeated string concatenation. When parsing large domain-literal components, this can cause excessive CPU consumption.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | net/mail |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.8
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.2 (semver) |
Credits
Philippe Antoine (Catena cyber)
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-61725",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-03T19:44:00.658774Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:44:03.341Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:14:05.236Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "net/mail",
"product": "net/mail",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "addrParser.consumeDomainLiteral"
},
{
"name": "AddressParser.Parse"
},
{
"name": "AddressParser.ParseList"
},
{
"name": "Header.AddressList"
},
{
"name": "ParseAddress"
},
{
"name": "ParseAddressList"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Philippe Antoine (Catena cyber)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The ParseAddress function constructs domain-literal address components through repeated string concatenation. When parsing large domain-literal components, this can cause excessive CPU consumption."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-09T17:42:06.541Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/709860"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/75680"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4006"
}
],
"title": "Excessive CPU consumption in ParseAddress in net/mail"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-61725",
"datePublished": "2025-10-29T22:10:12.255Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-30T15:05:03.605Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-09T17:42:06.541Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58188 (GCVE-0-2025-58188)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 22:10 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:13
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Panic when validating certificates with DSA public keys in crypto/x509
Summary
Validating certificate chains which contain DSA public keys can cause programs to panic, due to a interface cast that assumes they implement the Equal method. This affects programs which validate arbitrary certificate chains.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-248 - Uncaught Exception
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | crypto/x509 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.8
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.2 (semver) |
Credits
Jakub Ciolek
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58188",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-30T14:23:42.371985Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-30T14:24:08.688Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:38.109Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "crypto/x509",
"product": "crypto/x509",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "alreadyInChain"
},
{
"name": "Certificate.Verify"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Jakub Ciolek"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Validating certificate chains which contain DSA public keys can cause programs to panic, due to a interface cast that assumes they implement the Equal method. This affects programs which validate arbitrary certificate chains."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-248: Uncaught Exception",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T22:10:14.143Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/709853"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/75675"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4013"
}
],
"title": "Panic when validating certificates with DSA public keys in crypto/x509"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58188",
"datePublished": "2025-10-29T22:10:14.143Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-27T14:50:58.692Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:38.109Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58187 (GCVE-0-2025-58187)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 22:10 – Updated: 2025-11-20 22:23
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Quadratic complexity when checking name constraints in crypto/x509
Summary
Due to the design of the name constraint checking algorithm, the processing time of some inputs scale non-linearly with respect to the size of the certificate. This affects programs which validate arbitrary certificate chains.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | crypto/x509 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.9
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.3 (semver) |
Credits
Jakub Ciolek
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58187",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-03T19:51:43.036632Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:52:04.234Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:36.780Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "crypto/x509",
"product": "crypto/x509",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "parseSANExtension"
},
{
"name": "domainToReverseLabels"
},
{
"name": "CertPool.AppendCertsFromPEM"
},
{
"name": "Certificate.CheckCRLSignature"
},
{
"name": "Certificate.CheckSignature"
},
{
"name": "Certificate.CheckSignatureFrom"
},
{
"name": "Certificate.CreateCRL"
},
{
"name": "Certificate.Verify"
},
{
"name": "CertificateRequest.CheckSignature"
},
{
"name": "CreateCertificate"
},
{
"name": "CreateCertificateRequest"
},
{
"name": "CreateRevocationList"
},
{
"name": "DecryptPEMBlock"
},
{
"name": "EncryptPEMBlock"
},
{
"name": "MarshalECPrivateKey"
},
{
"name": "MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey"
},
{
"name": "MarshalPKCS1PublicKey"
},
{
"name": "MarshalPKCS8PrivateKey"
},
{
"name": "MarshalPKIXPublicKey"
},
{
"name": "ParseCRL"
},
{
"name": "ParseCertificate"
},
{
"name": "ParseCertificateRequest"
},
{
"name": "ParseCertificates"
},
{
"name": "ParseDERCRL"
},
{
"name": "ParseECPrivateKey"
},
{
"name": "ParsePKCS1PrivateKey"
},
{
"name": "ParsePKCS1PublicKey"
},
{
"name": "ParsePKCS8PrivateKey"
},
{
"name": "ParsePKIXPublicKey"
},
{
"name": "ParseRevocationList"
},
{
"name": "RevocationList.CheckSignatureFrom"
},
{
"name": "SetFallbackRoots"
},
{
"name": "SystemCertPool"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Jakub Ciolek"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Due to the design of the name constraint checking algorithm, the processing time of some inputs scale non-linearly with respect to the size of the certificate. This affects programs which validate arbitrary certificate chains."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-20T22:23:47.179Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/75681"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/709854"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4007"
}
],
"title": "Quadratic complexity when checking name constraints in crypto/x509"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58187",
"datePublished": "2025-10-29T22:10:12.624Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-27T14:50:58.692Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-20T22:23:47.179Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58185 (GCVE-0-2025-58185)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 22:10 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:13
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Parsing DER payload can cause memory exhaustion in encoding/asn1
Summary
Parsing a maliciously crafted DER payload could allocate large amounts of memory, causing memory exhaustion.
Severity ?
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | encoding/asn1 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.8
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.2 (semver) |
Credits
Jakub Ciolek
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58185",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-30T14:25:15.876220Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-30T14:25:43.620Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:34.163Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "encoding/asn1",
"product": "encoding/asn1",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "parseSequenceOf"
},
{
"name": "Unmarshal"
},
{
"name": "UnmarshalWithParams"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Jakub Ciolek"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Parsing a maliciously crafted DER payload could allocate large amounts of memory, causing memory exhaustion."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T22:10:13.682Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/75671"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/709856"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4011"
}
],
"title": "Parsing DER payload can cause memory exhaustion in encoding/asn1"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58185",
"datePublished": "2025-10-29T22:10:13.682Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-27T14:50:58.691Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:34.163Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-61723 (GCVE-0-2025-61723)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 22:10 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:14
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Quadratic complexity when parsing some invalid inputs in encoding/pem
Summary
The processing time for parsing some invalid inputs scales non-linearly with respect to the size of the input. This affects programs which parse untrusted PEM inputs.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | encoding/pem |
Affected:
0 , < 1.24.8
(semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.2 (semver) |
Credits
Jakub Ciolek
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-61723",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-30T20:35:15.752525Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T14:48:59.920Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:14:02.531Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/08/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "encoding/pem",
"product": "encoding/pem",
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "getLine"
},
{
"name": "Decode"
}
],
"vendor": "Go standard library",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.24.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.25.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.25.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Jakub Ciolek"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The processing time for parsing some invalid inputs scales non-linearly with respect to the size of the input. This affects programs which parse untrusted PEM inputs."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity",
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T22:10:13.220Z",
"orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"shortName": "Go"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.dev/issue/75676"
},
{
"url": "https://go.dev/cl/709858"
},
{
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4Emdl2iQ_bI"
},
{
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4009"
}
],
"title": "Quadratic complexity when parsing some invalid inputs in encoding/pem"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
"assignerShortName": "Go",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-61723",
"datePublished": "2025-10-29T22:10:13.220Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-30T15:05:03.604Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:14:02.531Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Loading…
Show additional events:
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…