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              "value": "AV:N - The use-after-free dereference occurs in the TCP/MPTCP receive path (`mptcp_incoming_options()` \u2192 `mptcp_pm_del_add_timer()`), driven entirely by an `ADD_ADDR` echo option in a TCP segment sent by the remote MPTCP peer, executed in softirq context. Any internet-facing MPTCP-enabled endpoint (server or Android/mobile client with a `signal` endpoint configured) processes this attacker-supplied option, so the vulnerable code is reached over the network.\nAC:H - The remote peer can hammer the racing side without limit by repeatedly sending ADD_ADDR echoes, but the freeing side must be executed concurrently by the local path manager (netlink FLUSH_ADDRS/DEL_ADDR, e.g. mptcpd reacting to an interface change), which is timing the attacker cannot influence. Winning that window is a condition beyond the remote attacker\u0027s control.\nPR:N - The attacker-controlled side requires only being the peer of an established MPTCP connection to a listening service \u2014 no account, credentials, or privileges on the target are needed, and the ADD_ADDR echo is accepted as part of normal protocol processing once the connection is fully established.\nUI:N - No victim action is required; the ADD_ADDR announcement and the peer\u0027s echo are automatic protocol behaviour, and the concurrent endpoint flush is performed by a background path-manager daemon rather than an interactive user.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel heap memory within the same security authority; there is no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The freed `mptcp_pm_add_entry` lives in a generic kmalloc cache and can be reclaimed with attacker-shaped data, and the subsequent `timer_delete_sync()`/`__sock_put()` on that stale object gives a foothold for arbitrary kernel memory disclosure, as is standard for slab use-after-free.\nI:H - `__timer_delete_sync()` on the reclaimed object acts on attacker-influenced `timer-\u003eflags` and can perform an hlist unlink write (`*pprev = next; next-\u003epprev = pprev`), and the spurious `__sock_put()` underflows the socket refcount \u2014 both yield write primitives leveragable for control-flow hijack. The same missing-lock defect also permits a double `kfree()` of the entry from two concurrent netlink removals.\nA:H - The use-after-free reliably produces a KASAN slab-use-after-free / kernel oops in softirq context (as reported by syzbot), and the resulting timer-base list corruption or socket refcount underflow causes a kernel panic."
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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntcp: check skb is non-NULL in tcp_rto_delta_us()\n\nWe have some machines running stock Ubuntu 20.04.6 which is their 5.4.0-174-generic\nkernel that are running ceph and recently hit a null ptr dereference in\ntcp_rearm_rto(). Initially hitting it from the TLP path, but then later we also\nsaw it getting hit from the RACK case as well. Here are examples of the oops\nmessages we saw in each of those cases:\n\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.780353] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.787572] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.792971] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.798362] PGD 0 P4D 0\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.801164] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.805091] CPU: 0 PID: 9180 Comm: msgr-worker-1 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.814996] Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.825952] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.830656] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 \u003c48\u003e 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.849665] RSP: 0018:ffffb75d40003e08 EFLAGS: 00010246\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.855149] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.862542] RDX: 0000000062177c30 RSI: 000000000000231c RDI: ffff9874ad283a60\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.869933] RBP: ffffb75d40003e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff987605e20aa8\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.877318] R10: ffffb75d40003f00 R11: ffffb75d4460f740 R12: ffff9874ad283900\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.884710] R13: ffff9874ad283a60 R14: ffff9874ad283980 R15: ffff9874ad283d30\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.892095] FS: 00007f1ef4a2e700(0000) GS:ffff987605e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.900438] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.906435] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e450ba003 CR4: 0000000000760ef0\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.913822] PKRU: 55555554\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.916786] Call Trace:\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.919488]\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.921765] ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.925859] ? __die+0x90/0xd9\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.929169] ? no_context+0x196/0x380\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.933088] ? ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4e0/0x4e0\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.938216] ? ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x3d/0x50\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.943000] ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x50/0x1a0\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.947873] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.952486] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x450\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.957104] ? ipv6_list_rcv+0x112/0x140\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.961279] ? __do_page_fault+0x58/0x90\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.965458] ? do_page_fault+0x2c/0xe0\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.969465] ? page_fault+0x34/0x40\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.973217] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.977313] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.981408] tcp_send_loss_probe+0x10b/0x220\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.985937] tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.990809] tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.994814] ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.999866] call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.003782] __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.008309] ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.012841] ? native_x2apic_icr_write+0x30/0x30\nJul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.017718] ? lapic_next_even\n---truncated---"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8770db2d54437a5f49417ae7b46f7de23d14db6"
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      "title": "tcp: check skb is non-NULL in tcp_rto_delta_us()",
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-47684",
    "datePublished": "2024-10-21T11:53:25.787Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-09-30T16:00:12.941Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:53:39.049Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}