Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2026-02591 (CVE-2026-28421)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2026-03-06 – Updated: 2026-07-07 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость текстового редактора vim, связанная с переполнением буфера в динамической памяти, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Summary

Уязвимость текстового редактора vim связана с переполнением буфера в динамической памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity

4.6 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

5.3 (Medium) CVSS 3.1


                      
                        CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation

Consequences

Denial of service

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-20 - Недостаточная проверка вводимых данных
CWE-122 - Переполнение буфера в динамической памяти

Aliases

CVE-2026-28421

References

10 references

URL
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/27/10
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28
https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077
https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p
https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/
https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3274
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2026-28421
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-28421
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-28421
http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/8.0/x86_64/updates/

Impacted products

11 products from 8 vendors

Vendors

Canonical Ltd., Red Hat, Inc., АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА», АО «ИВК», Fedora Project, ООО «Ред Софт», Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения

Products

Ubuntu, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, РОСА ХРОМ (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1607), АЛЬТ СП 10, Fedora, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), vim, Red Hat AI Inference Server, Red Hat Update Infrastructure, Red Hat Insights proxy

Versions

14.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 6 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 16.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 18.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.2 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.13 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 12.4 (РОСА ХРОМ), 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.12 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), - (АЛЬТ СП 10), 4.15 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 7 Extended Lifecycle Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.14 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 4.16 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 4.17 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 9.4 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 42 (Fedora), 10 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.18 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 4.19 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 43 (Fedora), 25.10 (Ubuntu), 9.6 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.0 (РЕД ОС), 10.0 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), до 9.2.0077 (vim), 3.2 (Red Hat AI Inference Server), 5 (Red Hat Update Infrastructure), 1.5 (Red Hat Insights proxy), 26.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 3.3 (Red Hat AI Inference Server)

Product types

Operating system, Application software

Platforms

Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support, АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА» РОСА ХРОМ 12.4 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1607), Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support, АО «ИВК» АЛЬТ СП 10 -, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support, Fedora Project Fedora 42, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On, Fedora Project Fedora 43, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 25.10, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support, ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 8.0 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 26.04 LTS

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для vim: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/27/10 https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28 https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077 https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p Для ОС АЛЬТ СП 10: установка обновления из публичного репозитория программного средства: https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/ Для операционной системы РОСА ХРОМ: https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3274 Для Ред ОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/8.0/x86_64/updates/ Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-28421 Для Ubuntu: https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-28421 Для Fedora: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2026-28421

JSON

To clipboard

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  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
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  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Canonical Ltd., Red Hat, Inc., \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb, Fedora Project, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb, \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "14.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 6 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 16.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 18.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.2 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.13 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 12.4 (\u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c), 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.12 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), - (\u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10), 4.15 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 7 Extended Lifecycle Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.14 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 4.16 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 4.17 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 9.4 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 42 (Fedora), 10 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.18 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 4.19 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 43 (Fedora), 25.10 (Ubuntu), 9.6 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 8.0 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), 10.0 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), \u0434\u043e 9.2.0077 (vim), 3.2 (Red Hat AI Inference Server), 5 (Red Hat Update Infrastructure), 1.5 (Red Hat Insights proxy), 26.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 3.3 (Red Hat AI Inference Server)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f vim:\nhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/27/10    \nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28    \nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077    \nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10: \n\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430: \nhttps://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c: \nhttps://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3274\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0434 \u041e\u0421: \nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/8.0/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-28421\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Ubuntu:\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-28421\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Fedora:\nhttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2026-28421",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "27.02.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "07.07.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "06.03.2026",
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  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Ubuntu, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161607), \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10, Fedora, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), vim, Red Hat AI Inference Server, Red Hat Update Infrastructure, Red Hat Insights proxy",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 14.04 LTS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 16.04 LTS , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 18.04 LTS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c 12.4  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161607), Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10 - , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support , Fedora Project Fedora 42 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On , Fedora Project Fedora 43 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 25.10 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 8.0  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 26.04 LTS ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 vim, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (CWE-20), \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 (CWE-122)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 vim \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/27/10    \nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28    \nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077    \nhttps://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p\nhttps://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\nhttps://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3274\nhttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2026-28421\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-28421\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-28421\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/8.0/x86_64/updates/",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-20, CWE-122",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 4.6)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5.3)"
}

CVE-2026-28421 (GCVE-0-2026-28421)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 22:06 – Updated: 2026-05-28 13:27

Title

Vim has a heap-buffer-overflow and a segmentation fault

Summary

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Versions prior to 9.2.0077 have a heap-buffer-overflow and a segmentation fault (SEGV) exist in Vim's swap file recovery logic. Both are caused by unvalidated fields read from crafted pointer blocks within a swap file. Version 9.2.0077 fixes the issue.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-05-28 03:55 UTC

CWE

CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GH…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077	x_refsource_MISC
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/0…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
vim	vim	Affected: < 9.2.0077

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-28T00:15:36.679Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/27/10"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-28421",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-28T03:55:57.788033Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T13:27:22.600Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "vim",
          "vendor": "vim",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 9.2.0077"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Versions prior to 9.2.0077 have a heap-buffer-overflow and a segmentation fault (SEGV) exist in Vim\u0027s swap file recovery logic. Both are caused by unvalidated fields read from crafted pointer blocks within a swap file. Version 9.2.0077 fixes the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-27T22:06:34.312Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/65c1a143c331c886dc28"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0077"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-r2gw-2x48-jj5p",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Vim has a heap-buffer-overflow and a segmentation fault"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-28421",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-27T22:06:34.312Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-02-27T15:54:05.136Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T13:27:22.600Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.