Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-03901 (CVE-2025-21753)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-04-09 – Updated: 2026-01-20 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость функции join_transaction() модуля fs/btrfs/transaction.c поддержки файловой системы btrfs ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации.

Summary

Уязвимость функции join_transaction() модуля fs/btrfs/transaction.c поддержки файловой системы btrfs ядра операционной системы Linux связана с повторным использованием ранее освобожденной памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации.

Severity

6.8 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

7.8 (High) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-415 - Повторное освобождение

Aliases

CVE-2025-21753

References

19 references

URL
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21753
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ba4663ada6c6315af23a6669d386146634808ec
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f5cff471039caa2b088060c074c2bf2081bcb01
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d71a026a7f63da905db9add845c8ee88801eca
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce628048390dad80320d5a1f74de6ca1e1be91e7
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022602-CVE-2025-21753-91bd@gregkh/
https://git.kernel.org/linus/e2f0943cf37305dbdeaf9846e3c941451bcdef63
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.1.129
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.6.78
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.14
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.13.3
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-21753
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-21753
https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/
https://поддержка.нппкт.рф/bin/view/ОСнова/Обновления/2.13/
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0811SE18
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47
https://cve.omp.ru/bb30515

Impacted products

7 products from 6 vendors

Vendors

Canonical Ltd., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра», АО «ИВК», АО «НППКТ», ООО "Открытая мобильная платформа"

Products

Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, Astra Linux Special Edition (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Альт 8 СП (запись в едином реестре российских программ №4305), Linux, ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913), ОС Аврора (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1543)

Versions

20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), - (Альт 8 СП), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 24.10 (Ubuntu), от 6.13 до 6.13.2 включительно (Linux), от 3.4 до 6.1.128 включительно (Linux), от 6.2 до 6.6.77 включительно (Linux), от 6.7 до 6.12.13 включительно (Linux), до 2.13 (ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx), до 5.1.5 включительно (ОС Аврора)

Product types

Operating system

Platforms

Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 12, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), АО «ИВК» Альт 8 СП - (запись в едином реестре российских программ №4305), Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.10, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.13 до 6.13.2 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 3.4 до 6.1.128 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.2 до 6.6.77 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.7 до 6.12.13 включительно, АО «НППКТ» ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx до 2.13 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913), ООО "Открытая мобильная платформа" ОС Аврора до 5.1.5 включительно (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1543)

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ba4663ada6c6315af23a6669d386146634808ec https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f5cff471039caa2b088060c074c2bf2081bcb01 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d71a026a7f63da905db9add845c8ee88801eca https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce628048390dad80320d5a1f74de6ca1e1be91e7 https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022602-CVE-2025-21753-91bd@gregkh/ https://git.kernel.org/linus/e2f0943cf37305dbdeaf9846e3c941451bcdef63 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.1.129 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.6.78 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.14 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.13.3 Для Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-21753 Для Ubuntu: https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-21753 Для ОС Альт 8 СП: установка обновления из публичного репозитория программного средства: https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/ Обновление программного обеспечения linux до версии 6.6.90-0.osnova2u1 Для ОС Astra Linux: - обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.141-1.astra1+ci6 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0811SE18 - обновить пакет linux-6.12 до 6.12.34-1.astra1+ci2 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0811SE18 Для ОС Astra Linux: - обновить пакет linux-5.10 до 5.10.239-1.astra1+ci38 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17 - обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.141-1.astra1+ci38 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17 - обновить пакет linux до 5.4.0-218.astra1+ci162 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17 - обновить пакет linux-5.15 до 5.15.0-142.astra1+ci172 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17 Для ОС Astra Linux: - обновить пакет linux-5.10 до 5.10.239-1.astra1+ci38 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47 - обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.141-1.astra1+ci39 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47 - обновить пакет linux до 5.4.0-218.astra1+ci162 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47 - обновить пакет linux-5.15 до 5.15.0-142.astra1+ci172 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47 Для ОС Аврора: https://cve.omp.ru/bb30515

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Canonical Ltd., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb, \u041e\u041e\u041e \"\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\"",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), - (\u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442 8 \u0421\u041f), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 24.10 (Ubuntu), \u043e\u0442 6.13 \u0434\u043e 6.13.2 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 3.4 \u0434\u043e 6.1.128 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.2 \u0434\u043e 6.6.77 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.7 \u0434\u043e 6.12.13 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u0434\u043e 2.13 (\u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx), \u0434\u043e 5.1.5 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (\u041e\u0421 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ba4663ada6c6315af23a6669d386146634808ec\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f5cff471039caa2b088060c074c2bf2081bcb01\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d71a026a7f63da905db9add845c8ee88801eca\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce628048390dad80320d5a1f74de6ca1e1be91e7\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022602-CVE-2025-21753-91bd@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/e2f0943cf37305dbdeaf9846e3c941451bcdef63\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.1.129\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.6.78\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.14\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.13.3\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-21753\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Ubuntu:\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-21753\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442 8 \u0421\u041f: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430: https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\n\n\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f linux \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 6.6.90-0.osnova2u1\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.141-1.astra1+ci6 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0811SE18\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.12 \u0434\u043e 6.12.34-1.astra1+ci2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0811SE18\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-5.10 \u0434\u043e 5.10.239-1.astra1+ci38 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.141-1.astra1+ci38 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux \u0434\u043e 5.4.0-218.astra1+ci162 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-5.15 \u0434\u043e 5.15.0-142.astra1+ci172 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-5.10 \u0434\u043e 5.10.239-1.astra1+ci38 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.141-1.astra1+ci39 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux \u0434\u043e 5.4.0-218.astra1+ci162 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-5.15 \u0434\u043e 5.15.0-142.astra1+ci172 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430: https://cve.omp.ru/bb30515",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "20.01.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "20.01.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "09.04.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-03901",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2025-21753",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, Astra Linux Special Edition (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442 8 \u0421\u041f (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21164305), Linux, \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913), \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161543)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 11 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 12 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442 8 \u0421\u041f -  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21164305), Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.10 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.13 \u0434\u043e 6.13.2 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 3.4 \u0434\u043e 6.1.128 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.2 \u0434\u043e 6.6.77 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.7 \u0434\u043e 6.12.13 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx \u0434\u043e 2.13  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913), \u041e\u041e\u041e \"\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\" \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043e 5.1.5 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161543)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 join_transaction() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f fs/btrfs/transaction.c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b btrfs \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (CWE-415)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 join_transaction() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f fs/btrfs/transaction.c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b btrfs \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21753\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ba4663ada6c6315af23a6669d386146634808ec\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f5cff471039caa2b088060c074c2bf2081bcb01\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d71a026a7f63da905db9add845c8ee88801eca\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce628048390dad80320d5a1f74de6ca1e1be91e7\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022602-CVE-2025-21753-91bd@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/e2f0943cf37305dbdeaf9846e3c941451bcdef63\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.1.129\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.6.78\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.14\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.13.3\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-21753\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-21753\nhttps://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\nhttps://\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430.\u043d\u043f\u043f\u043a\u0442.\u0440\u0444/bin/view/\u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430/\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f/2.13/\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0811SE18\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47\nhttps://cve.omp.ru/bb30515",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-415",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,8)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,8)"
}

CVE-2025-21753 (GCVE-0-2025-21753)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-27 02:12 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:54

Title

btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction When we are trying to join the current transaction and if it's aborted, we read its 'aborted' field after unlocking fs_info->trans_lock and without holding any extra reference count on it. This means that a concurrent task that is aborting the transaction may free the transaction before we read its 'aborted' field, leading to a use-after-free. Fix this by reading the 'aborted' field while holding fs_info->trans_lock since any freeing task must first acquire that lock and set fs_info->running_transaction to NULL before freeing the transaction. This was reported by syzbot and Dmitry with the following stack traces from KASAN: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in join_transaction+0xd9b/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:278 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888011839024 by task kworker/u4:9/1128 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1128 Comm: kworker/u4:9 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-syzkaller-00019-gc45323b7560e #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602 join_transaction+0xd9b/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:278 start_transaction+0xaf8/0x1670 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:697 flush_space+0x448/0xcf0 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:803 btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space+0x159/0x510 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1321 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3317 worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3398 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 </TASK> Allocated by task 5315: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x98/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x243/0x390 mm/slub.c:4329 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:901 [inline] join_transaction+0x144/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:308 start_transaction+0xaf8/0x1670 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:697 btrfs_create_common+0x1b2/0x2e0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6572 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3649 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3748 [inline] path_openat+0x1c03/0x3590 fs/namei.c:3984 do_filp_open+0x27f/0x4e0 fs/namei.c:4014 do_sys_openat2+0x13e/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1402 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1417 [inline] __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1495 [inline] __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1489 [inline] __x64_sys_creat+0x123/0x170 fs/open.c:1489 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 5336: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2353 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4613 [inline] kfree+0x196/0x430 mm/slub.c:4761 cleanup_transaction fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2063 [inline] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x2c97/0x3720 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2598 insert_balance_item+0x1284/0x20b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3757 btrfs_balance+0x992/ ---truncated---

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-27 18:14 UTC

CWE

CWE-416 - Use After Free

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

11 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cee55b1219568c80b…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7a53757717e68af9…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e954b6bb95d67ae4…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ba4663ada6c6315a…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f5cff471039caa2b…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d71a026a7f63da9…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce628048390dad803…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2f0943cf37305dbd…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/…

Impacted products

3 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 871383be592ba7e819d27556591e315a0df38cee , < cee55b1219568c80bf0d5dc55066e4a859baf753 (git) Affected: 871383be592ba7e819d27556591e315a0df38cee , < c7a53757717e68af94a56929d57f1e6daff220ec (git) Affected: 871383be592ba7e819d27556591e315a0df38cee , < 7e954b6bb95d67ae4d1a20e9cfd83c182cf929bc (git) Affected: 871383be592ba7e819d27556591e315a0df38cee , < 6ba4663ada6c6315af23a6669d386146634808ec (git) Affected: 871383be592ba7e819d27556591e315a0df38cee , < 8f5cff471039caa2b088060c074c2bf2081bcb01 (git) Affected: 871383be592ba7e819d27556591e315a0df38cee , < 86d71a026a7f63da905db9add845c8ee88801eca (git) Affected: 871383be592ba7e819d27556591e315a0df38cee , < ce628048390dad80320d5a1f74de6ca1e1be91e7 (git) Affected: 871383be592ba7e819d27556591e315a0df38cee , < e2f0943cf37305dbdeaf9846e3c941451bcdef63 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 3.4 Unaffected: 0 , < 3.4 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.291 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.235 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.179 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.129 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.78 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.14 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13.3 , ≤ 6.13.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.14 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
Siemens	SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem	Affected: 0 , < * (custom)

Show details on NVD website

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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction\n\nWhen we are trying to join the current transaction and if it\u0027s aborted,\nwe read its \u0027aborted\u0027 field after unlocking fs_info-\u003etrans_lock and\nwithout holding any extra reference count on it. This means that a\nconcurrent task that is aborting the transaction may free the transaction\nbefore we read its \u0027aborted\u0027 field, leading to a use-after-free.\n\nFix this by reading the \u0027aborted\u0027 field while holding fs_info-\u003etrans_lock\nsince any freeing task must first acquire that lock and set\nfs_info-\u003erunning_transaction to NULL before freeing the transaction.\n\nThis was reported by syzbot and Dmitry with the following stack traces\nfrom KASAN:\n\n   ==================================================================\n   BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in join_transaction+0xd9b/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:278\n   Read of size 4 at addr ffff888011839024 by task kworker/u4:9/1128\n\n   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1128 Comm: kworker/u4:9 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-syzkaller-00019-gc45323b7560e #0\n   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\n   Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space\n   Call Trace:\n    \u003cTASK\u003e\n    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n    dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n    print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n    print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489\n    kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602\n    join_transaction+0xd9b/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:278\n    start_transaction+0xaf8/0x1670 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:697\n    flush_space+0x448/0xcf0 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:803\n    btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space+0x159/0x510 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1321\n    process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline]\n    process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3317\n    worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3398\n    kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389\n    ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\n    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\n    \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n   Allocated by task 5315:\n    kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n    kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n    poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]\n    __kasan_kmalloc+0x98/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394\n    kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]\n    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x243/0x390 mm/slub.c:4329\n    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:901 [inline]\n    join_transaction+0x144/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:308\n    start_transaction+0xaf8/0x1670 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:697\n    btrfs_create_common+0x1b2/0x2e0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6572\n    lookup_open fs/namei.c:3649 [inline]\n    open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3748 [inline]\n    path_openat+0x1c03/0x3590 fs/namei.c:3984\n    do_filp_open+0x27f/0x4e0 fs/namei.c:4014\n    do_sys_openat2+0x13e/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1402\n    do_sys_open fs/open.c:1417 [inline]\n    __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1495 [inline]\n    __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1489 [inline]\n    __x64_sys_creat+0x123/0x170 fs/open.c:1489\n    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\n    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\n    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\n   Freed by task 5336:\n    kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n    kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n    kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582\n    poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]\n    __kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264\n    kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]\n    slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2353 [inline]\n    slab_free mm/slub.c:4613 [inline]\n    kfree+0x196/0x430 mm/slub.c:4761\n    cleanup_transaction fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2063 [inline]\n    btrfs_commit_transaction+0x2c97/0x3720 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2598\n    insert_balance_item+0x1284/0x20b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3757\n    btrfs_balance+0x992/\n---truncated---"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is btrfs\u0027s transaction layer, reached through ordinary filesystem syscalls (creat/write/unlink/rename/fsync) on a mounted btrfs volume. This requires local system access, not network or physical access.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race \u2014 one thread triggers the transaction abort and its cleanup/kfree, while other threads continuously call join_transaction via file operations \u2014 and can retry indefinitely. The window is further widened because __btrfs_abort_transaction sets transaction-\u003eaborted and then emits a WARN stack dump and printk before setting fs_info-\u003efs_error (the gate that would short-circuit join_transaction), and in the -EROFS/read-only case fs_error is never set at all.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user with write access to a btrfs filesystem can reach both sides: 53 btrfs_abort_transaction() call sites in fs/btrfs/inode.c alone fire on unprivileged create/unlink/rename/truncate paths (name hash collisions, ENOSPC, item overflow), and join_transaction is hit by every file operation. No capability, ioctl privilege, or namespace trickery is needed.\nUI:N - btrfs is the default root filesystem on Fedora, openSUSE, Synology NAS and many Android devices, so the volume is already mounted and the attacker needs no victim to mount an image or open a file. The entire sequence runs from the attacker\u0027s own threads.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap state within the same kernel security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The 4-byte read of freed kmalloc-2k memory is propagated out of start_transaction() as the syscall error code, directly leaking heap contents to userspace, and the resulting wild ERR_PTR / refcount-imbalanced transaction join gives an attacker who sprays the freed slab a path to arbitrary kernel reads.\nI:H - A groomed value below -MAX_ERRNO defeats IS_ERR(), so callers dereference an attacker-influenced 0xffffffffxxxxxxxx pointer as a struct btrfs_trans_handle and write through it into the kernel text/module region; a non-negative value instead joins a transaction without incrementing use_count/num_writers, yielding a refcount underflow and a full write-capable UAF.\nA:H - This is a KASAN-confirmed slab use-after-free; a non-negative stale value sends start_transaction into cur_trans-\u003etransid with fs_info-\u003erunning_transaction already NULLed, producing an immediate NULL pointer dereference and kernel oops."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:54:08.805Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cee55b1219568c80bf0d5dc55066e4a859baf753"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7a53757717e68af94a56929d57f1e6daff220ec"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e954b6bb95d67ae4d1a20e9cfd83c182cf929bc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ba4663ada6c6315af23a6669d386146634808ec"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f5cff471039caa2b088060c074c2bf2081bcb01"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d71a026a7f63da905db9add845c8ee88801eca"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce628048390dad80320d5a1f74de6ca1e1be91e7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2f0943cf37305dbdeaf9846e3c941451bcdef63"
        }
      ],
      "title": "btrfs: fix use-after-free when attempting to join an aborted transaction",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-21753",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-27T02:12:23.235Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.760Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:54:08.805Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

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Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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