Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2024-07927 (CVE-2024-41096)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2024-10-10 – Updated: 2025-05-06 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость функции msi_capability_init() в модуле drivers/pci/msi/msi.c драйвера Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI and MSI-X) ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации

Summary

Уязвимость функции msi_capability_init() в модуле drivers/pci/msi/msi.c драйвера Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI and MSI-X) ядра операционной системы Linux связана с повторным использованием ранее освобожденной памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации

Severity

6.8 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 (High) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-416 - Использование после освобождения

Aliases

CVE-2024-41096, ROS-20250123-01

References

19 references

URL
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ae40b2d0a5de6b045504098e365d4fdff5bbeba
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84bc
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41096
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024072954-CVE-2024-41096-4ed0@gregkh/
https://git.kernel.org/linus/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.1.109
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.6.37
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.9.8
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-41096
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-41096.html
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-41096
https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2024092673
http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0114SE18MD
https://поддержка.нппкт.рф/bin/view/ОСнова/Обновления/2.12/
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0319SE17
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-0422SE47

Impacted products

10 products from 7 vendors

Vendors

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, ООО «Ред Софт», ООО «РусБИТех-Астра», Red Hat, Inc., Novell Inc., АО «НППКТ»

Products

Debian GNU/Linux, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), Astra Linux Special Edition (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, OpenSUSE Leap, Linux, ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913)

Versions

12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (РЕД ОС), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap), от 6.7 до 6.9.7 включительно (Linux), 1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition), от 5.17 до 6.1.108 включительно (Linux), от 6.2 до 6.6.36 включительно (Linux), до 2.12 (ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx)

Product types

Operating system

Platforms

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 12, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6, Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.7 до 6.9.7 включительно, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.17 до 6.1.108 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.2 до 6.6.36 включительно, АО «НППКТ» ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx до 2.12 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913)

Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84b Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-41096 Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.: https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-41096.html Для программных продуктов Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-41096 Для РЕД ОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/ Для ОС Astra Linux: - обновить пакет linux-6.6 до 6.6.28-1.astra2+ci96 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0114SE18MD - обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.90-1.astra2+ci78 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0114SE18MD Обновление программного обеспечения linux до версии 6.6.66-0.osnova2u1 Для ОС Astra Linux: обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.124-1.astra1+ci7 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0319SE17 Для ОС Astra Linux: обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.124-1.astra2+ci4 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-0422SE47

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb, Red Hat, Inc., Novell Inc., \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap), \u043e\u0442 6.7 \u0434\u043e 6.9.7 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), 1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition), \u043e\u0442 5.17 \u0434\u043e 6.1.108 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.2 \u0434\u043e 6.6.36 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u0434\u043e 2.12 (\u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84b\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-41096\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Novell Inc.:\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-41096.html\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-41096\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421:\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.6 \u0434\u043e 6.6.28-1.astra2+ci96 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0114SE18MD\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.90-1.astra2+ci78 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0114SE18MD\n\n\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f linux \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 6.6.66-0.osnova2u1\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.124-1.astra1+ci7 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0319SE17\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.124-1.astra2+ci4 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-0422SE47",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "24.06.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "06.05.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "10.10.2024",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2024-07927",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2024-41096, ROS-20250123-01",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Debian GNU/Linux, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), Astra Linux Special Edition (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, OpenSUSE Leap, Linux, \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 12 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.7 \u0434\u043e 6.9.7 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.17 \u0434\u043e 6.1.108 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.2 \u0434\u043e 6.6.36 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx \u0434\u043e 2.12  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 msi_capability_init() \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435 drivers/pci/msi/msi.c \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI and MSI-X) \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (CWE-416)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 msi_capability_init() \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435 drivers/pci/msi/msi.c \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI and MSI-X) \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ae40b2d0a5de6b045504098e365d4fdff5bbeba\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84bc\nhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41096\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024072954-CVE-2024-41096-4ed0@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.1.109\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.6.37\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.9.8\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-41096\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-41096.html\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-41096\nhttps://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2024092673\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0114SE18MD\nhttps://\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430.\u043d\u043f\u043f\u043a\u0442.\u0440\u0444/bin/view/\u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430/\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f/2.12/\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0319SE17\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-0422SE47",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-416",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,8)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,8)"
}

CVE-2024-41096 (GCVE-0-2024-41096)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-29 15:48 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:35

Title

PCI/MSI: Fix UAF in msi_capability_init

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI/MSI: Fix UAF in msi_capability_init KFENCE reports the following UAF: BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488 Use-after-free read at 0x0000000024629571 (in kfence-#12): __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28 kfence-#12: 0x0000000008614900-0x00000000e06c228d, size=104, cache=kmalloc-128 allocated by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.808142s: __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1f0/0x2bc kmalloc_trace+0x44/0x138 msi_alloc_desc+0x3c/0x9c msi_domain_insert_msi_desc+0x30/0x78 msi_setup_msi_desc+0x13c/0x184 __pci_enable_msi_range+0x258/0x488 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28 freed by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.811436s: msi_domain_free_descs+0xd4/0x10c msi_domain_free_locked.part.0+0xc0/0x1d8 msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked+0xb4/0xbc pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x30/0x4c __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2a8/0x488 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28 Descriptor allocation done in: __pci_enable_msi_range msi_capability_init msi_setup_msi_desc msi_insert_msi_desc msi_domain_insert_msi_desc msi_alloc_desc ... Freed in case of failure in __msi_domain_alloc_locked() __pci_enable_msi_range msi_capability_init pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked msi_domain_alloc_locked __msi_domain_alloc_locked => fails msi_domain_free_locked ... That failure propagates back to pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() in msi_capability_init() which accesses the descriptor for unmasking in the error exit path. Cure it by copying the descriptor and using the copy for the error exit path unmask operation. [ tglx: Massaged change log ]

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-09-10 16:20 UTC

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ae40b2d0a5de6b04…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff1121d2214b794dc…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fc8d20e0768ab0a…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eee5330656bf92f5…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: bf6e054e0e3fbc9614355b760e18c8a14f952a4e , < 0ae40b2d0a5de6b045504098e365d4fdff5bbeba (git) Affected: bf6e054e0e3fbc9614355b760e18c8a14f952a4e , < ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84bc (git) Affected: bf6e054e0e3fbc9614355b760e18c8a14f952a4e , < 45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976 (git) Affected: bf6e054e0e3fbc9614355b760e18c8a14f952a4e , < 9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 5.17 Unaffected: 0 , < 5.17 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.109 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.37 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.9.8 , ≤ 6.9.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.10 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:00:53.719Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84bc"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-41096",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:20:22.209715Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T17:33:09.074Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/pci/msi/msi.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0ae40b2d0a5de6b045504098e365d4fdff5bbeba",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf6e054e0e3fbc9614355b760e18c8a14f952a4e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84bc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf6e054e0e3fbc9614355b760e18c8a14f952a4e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf6e054e0e3fbc9614355b760e18c8a14f952a4e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf6e054e0e3fbc9614355b760e18c8a14f952a4e",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/pci/msi/msi.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.17"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.17",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.109",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.37",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.9.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.9.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.10",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.109",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.37",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.9.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nPCI/MSI: Fix UAF in msi_capability_init\n\nKFENCE reports the following UAF:\n\n BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488\n\n Use-after-free read at 0x0000000024629571 (in kfence-#12):\n  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28\n\n kfence-#12: 0x0000000008614900-0x00000000e06c228d, size=104, cache=kmalloc-128\n\n allocated by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.808142s:\n  __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1f0/0x2bc\n  kmalloc_trace+0x44/0x138\n  msi_alloc_desc+0x3c/0x9c\n  msi_domain_insert_msi_desc+0x30/0x78\n  msi_setup_msi_desc+0x13c/0x184\n  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x258/0x488\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28\n\n freed by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.811436s:\n  msi_domain_free_descs+0xd4/0x10c\n  msi_domain_free_locked.part.0+0xc0/0x1d8\n  msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked+0xb4/0xbc\n  pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x30/0x4c\n  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2a8/0x488\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28\n\nDescriptor allocation done in:\n__pci_enable_msi_range\n    msi_capability_init\n        msi_setup_msi_desc\n            msi_insert_msi_desc\n                msi_domain_insert_msi_desc\n                    msi_alloc_desc\n                        ...\n\nFreed in case of failure in __msi_domain_alloc_locked()\n__pci_enable_msi_range\n    msi_capability_init\n        pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs\n            msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked\n                msi_domain_alloc_locked\n                    __msi_domain_alloc_locked =\u003e fails\n                    msi_domain_free_locked\n                        ...\n\nThat failure propagates back to pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() in\nmsi_capability_init() which accesses the descriptor for unmasking in the\nerror exit path.\n\nCure it by copying the descriptor and using the copy for the error exit path\nunmask operation.\n\n[ tglx: Massaged change log ]"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached through local interfaces only \u2014 the `VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS` ioctl on a passed-through PCI device, sysfs driver bind/unbind, or device hotplug \u2014 never from network input. Local access to a device file or the sysfs PCI interface is required.\nAC:L - Via VFIO the attacker directly controls the vector count passed to `pci_alloc_irq_vectors()` and can loop enable/disable indefinitely, and the required allocation failure (ITS device-table/LPI exhaustion, x86 vector exhaustion, or `-ENOMEM` in sysfs/irqdomain allocation) is inducible by attacker-created vector and memory pressure. The freed object lives in the generic sprayable `kmalloc-128` cache and the free path sleeps, so reclaim is not an uncontrollable race.\nPR:L - In the standard device-passthrough deployment the vfio group/device fd is handed to an unprivileged VMM account, and `vfio_pci_ioctl_set_irqs()` performs no capability check for the IOMMU-backed path (`CAP_SYS_RAWIO` gates only no-IOMMU mode). A basic local user holding that descriptor can drive `msi_capability_init()` repeatedly.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the MSI enable path entirely through their own ioctl calls, with no action by any other user or administrator required.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel slab memory and is confined to the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no IOMMU, hypervisor, or sandbox boundary is crossed by the defect itself.\nC:H - The freed `msi_desc` is read after free, including the `desc-\u003edev` pointer that is then dereferenced through `pci_write_config_dword()`; controlling the reclaimed `kmalloc-128` object turns this into an arbitrary kernel read primitive and full memory disclosure.\nI:H - `pci_msi_update_mask()` writes back into the freed object (`desc-\u003epci.msi_mask \u0026= ~clear`), corrupting whatever now occupies the slot, and dereferences `dev-\u003ebus-\u003eops-\u003ewrite` from freed memory \u2014 a control-flow hijack primitive enabling arbitrary write and code execution.\nA:H - The use-after-free dereferences stale pointers and takes a spinlock at an address read from freed memory, reliably producing an oops or kernel panic even when not weaponized, as confirmed by the KFENCE report in the fix commit."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:35:21.795Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ae40b2d0a5de6b045504098e365d4fdff5bbeba"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84bc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PCI/MSI: Fix UAF in msi_capability_init",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-41096",
    "datePublished": "2024-07-29T15:48:09.247Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-12T12:17:45.637Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:35:21.795Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.