Action not permitted
Modal body text goes here.
Modal Title
Modal Body
ALSA-2026:0443 (CVE-2025-39993)
Vulnerability from osv_almalinux – Published: 2026-01-12 00:00 – Updated: 2026-01-16 15:37 – Source websiteThe kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements.
Security Fix(es):
- kernel: media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39993)
- kernel: sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing (CVE-2025-40240)
- kernel: libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map() (CVE-2025-68285)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug-core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug-devel"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug-modules"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-devel"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-modules"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt-modules-extra"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.0-553.92.1.rt7.433.el8_10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"details": "The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements. \n\nSecurity Fix(es): \n\n * kernel: media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect() (CVE-2025-39993)\n * kernel: sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing (CVE-2025-40240)\n * kernel: libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map() (CVE-2025-68285)\n\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n",
"id": "ALSA-2026:0443",
"modified": "2026-01-16T15:37:02Z",
"published": "2026-01-12T00:00:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0443"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-39993"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40240"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-68285"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2404121"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2418832"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2422801"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2026-0443.html"
}
],
"related": [
"CVE-2025-39993",
"CVE-2025-40240",
"CVE-2025-68285"
],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"summary": "Important: kernel-rt security update",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2025-39993",
"CVE-2025-40240",
"CVE-2025-68285"
]
}
CVE-2025-39993 (GCVE-0-2025-39993)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 07:58 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:06| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9348976003e39754a… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b03fac6e2a38331fa… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71c52b073922d05e7… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71096a6161a25e84a… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71da40648741d15b3… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd5d3e6b149ec8cce… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9f6ce99624a41c3b… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e7fd93b9cc565b83… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa0f61cc1d828178a… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < 9348976003e39754af344949579e824a0a210fc4
(git)
Affected: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < b03fac6e2a38331faf8510b480becfa90cea1c9f (git) Affected: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < 71c52b073922d05e79e6de7fc7f5f38f927929a4 (git) Affected: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < 71096a6161a25e84acddb89a9d77f138502d26ab (git) Affected: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < 71da40648741d15b302700b68973fe8b382aef3c (git) Affected: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < fd5d3e6b149ec8cce045d86a2b5e3664d6b32ba5 (git) Affected: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < d9f6ce99624a41c3bcb29a8d7d79b800665229dd (git) Affected: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < 2e7fd93b9cc565b839bc55a6662475718963e156 (git) Affected: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 , < fa0f61cc1d828178aa921475a9b786e7fbb65ccb (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.35
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.35 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.301 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.246 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.195 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.156 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.110 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.51 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.16.11 , ≤ 6.16.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.1 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-39993",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T16:12:54.804332Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T16:13:11.724Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/rc/imon.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "9348976003e39754af344949579e824a0a210fc4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b03fac6e2a38331faf8510b480becfa90cea1c9f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "71c52b073922d05e79e6de7fc7f5f38f927929a4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "71096a6161a25e84acddb89a9d77f138502d26ab",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "71da40648741d15b302700b68973fe8b382aef3c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "fd5d3e6b149ec8cce045d86a2b5e3664d6b32ba5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d9f6ce99624a41c3bcb29a8d7d79b800665229dd",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2e7fd93b9cc565b839bc55a6662475718963e156",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "fa0f61cc1d828178aa921475a9b786e7fbb65ccb",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/rc/imon.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.35"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.35",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.301",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.246",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.195",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.156",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.110",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.51",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.301",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.246",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.195",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.156",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.110",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.51",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()\n\nSyzbot reports a KASAN issue as below:\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff8880256fb000 by task syz-executor314/4465\n\nCPU: 2 PID: 4465 Comm: syz-executor314 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller #0\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\ndump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\nprint_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]\nprint_report.cold+0x2ba/0x6e9 mm/kasan/report.c:433\nkasan_report+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n__create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]\nsend_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627\nvfd_write+0x2d9/0x550 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:991\nvfs_write+0x2d7/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:576\nksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:631\ndo_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\ndo_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe iMON driver improperly releases the usb_device reference in\nimon_disconnect without coordinating with active users of the\ndevice.\n\nSpecifically, the fields usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 are not\nprotected by the users counter (ictx-\u003eusers). During probe,\nimon_init_intf0 or imon_init_intf1 increments the usb_device\nreference count depending on the interface. However, during\ndisconnect, usb_put_dev is called unconditionally, regardless of\nactual usage.\n\nAs a result, if vfd_write or other operations are still in\nprogress after disconnect, this can lead to a use-after-free of\nthe usb_device pointer.\n\nThread 1 vfd_write Thread 2 imon_disconnect\n ...\n if\n usb_put_dev(ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0)\n else\n usb_put_dev(ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf1)\n...\nwhile\n send_packet\n if\n pipe = usb_sndintpipe(\n ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0) UAF\n else\n pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(\n ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0, 0) UAF\n\nGuard access to usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 after disconnect by\nchecking ictx-\u003edisconnected in all writer paths. Add early return\nwith -ENODEV in send_packet(), vfd_write(), lcd_write() and\ndisplay_open() if the device is no longer present.\n\nSet and read ictx-\u003edisconnected under ictx-\u003elock to ensure memory\nsynchronization. Acquire the lock in imon_disconnect() before setting\nthe flag to synchronize with any ongoing operations.\n\nEnsure writers exit early and safely after disconnect before the USB\ncore proceeds with cleanup.\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached through an ordinary `write(2)` syscall on the `/dev/lcd0` character device (`vfd_write`/`lcd_write` \u2192 `send_packet`), i.e. a local attack surface reached via a device file, with no network exposure. The disconnect that frees the `usb_device` is a triggering condition the attacker supplies (their own removable/emulated iMON device or an unplug event), not the attack interface itself.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: they drive an unbounded loop of `write()` calls that hold `ictx-\u003elock` for seconds at a time (`send_packet` waits up to 10 s per packet, six packets per write) while triggering device removal, giving an extremely wide and repeatable window. Syzkaller reproduces it, and failed attempts are harmless, so it can be retried until it lands.\nPR:L - No capability, `CAP_SYS_ADMIN`, or other privilege check exists anywhere on the path \u2014 `display_open()` only checks `display_supported`/`display_isopen`, and `vfd_write`/`lcd_write` go straight to `send_packet()`. Any unprivileged process able to open the display node (routinely group-accessible on media/HTPC systems, and the node the LIRC/LCDproc userspace stack writes to) can trigger it.\nUI:N - The attacker\u0027s own process performs the writes, and the disconnect side is produced by the attacker\u0027s device or unplug action rather than by a victim. No action by another user is needed at any point.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel memory within the same kernel security authority; there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - The freed `struct usb_device` is read via `__create_pipe()` (`dev-\u003edevnum`) and then throughout `usb_submit_urb()` (`dev-\u003estate`, `dev-\u003eep_out[]`, `dev-\u003ebus`), so an attacker who reclaims the slab object can read back kernel data and pointers, and the UAF is a general primitive for arbitrary memory disclosure.\nI:H - The stale pointer is stored into the URB and submitted, causing `usb_get_dev(urb-\u003edev)` to write (atomic increment) into freed memory and `bus_to_hcd(urb-\u003edev-\u003ebus)-\u003edriver-\u003eurb_enqueue()` to make an indirect call through a chain rooted in attacker-reclaimable memory \u2014 a control-flow hijack and arbitrary-write primitive.\nA:H - Even without heap grooming, dereferencing and submitting an URB against a freed `usb_device` reliably produces a KASAN splat, oops, or panic, as shown in the syzbot report, and the attacker can repeat it at will."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:58.054Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9348976003e39754af344949579e824a0a210fc4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b03fac6e2a38331faf8510b480becfa90cea1c9f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71c52b073922d05e79e6de7fc7f5f38f927929a4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71096a6161a25e84acddb89a9d77f138502d26ab"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71da40648741d15b302700b68973fe8b382aef3c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd5d3e6b149ec8cce045d86a2b5e3664d6b32ba5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9f6ce99624a41c3bcb29a8d7d79b800665229dd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e7fd93b9cc565b839bc55a6662475718963e156"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa0f61cc1d828178aa921475a9b786e7fbb65ccb"
}
],
"title": "media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39993",
"datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:58:18.621Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.150Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:58.054Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-40240 (GCVE-0-2025-40240)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-04 15:31 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:08| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61cda2777b07d2745… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08165c29659707576… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03e80a4b04ef1fb2c… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f6da435fb5d8a21c… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb9055ba30306ede4… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a832b0f99be19df6… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89b465b54227c245d… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/441f0647f7673e0e6… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 61cda2777b07d27459f5cac5a047c3edf9c8a1a9
(git)
Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 08165c296597075763130919f2aae59b5822f016 (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 03e80a4b04ef1fb2c61dd63216ab8d3a5dcb196f (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 4f6da435fb5d8a21cbf8cae5ca5a2ba0e1012b71 (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < cb9055ba30306ede4ad920002233d0659982f1cb (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 7a832b0f99be19df608cb75c023f8027b1789bd1 (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 89b465b54227c245ddc7cc9ed822231af21123ef (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 441f0647f7673e0e64d4910ef61a5fb8f16bfb82 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.8 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.301 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.246 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.196 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.158 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.115 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.56 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.6 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-40240",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T19:41:12.884839Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T19:41:24.741Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/sctp/inqueue.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "61cda2777b07d27459f5cac5a047c3edf9c8a1a9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "08165c296597075763130919f2aae59b5822f016",
"status": "affected",
"version": "90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "03e80a4b04ef1fb2c61dd63216ab8d3a5dcb196f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4f6da435fb5d8a21cbf8cae5ca5a2ba0e1012b71",
"status": "affected",
"version": "90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "cb9055ba30306ede4ad920002233d0659982f1cb",
"status": "affected",
"version": "90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7a832b0f99be19df608cb75c023f8027b1789bd1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "89b465b54227c245ddc7cc9ed822231af21123ef",
"status": "affected",
"version": "90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "441f0647f7673e0e64d4910ef61a5fb8f16bfb82",
"status": "affected",
"version": "90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/sctp/inqueue.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.8"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.301",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.246",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.196",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.158",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.115",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.56",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.6",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.301",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.246",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.196",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.158",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.115",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.56",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing\n\nchunk-\u003eskb pointer is dereferenced in the if-block where it\u0027s supposed\nto be NULL only.\n\nchunk-\u003eskb can only be NULL if chunk-\u003ehead_skb is not. Check for frag_list\ninstead and do it just before replacing chunk-\u003eskb. We\u0027re sure that\notherwise chunk-\u003eskb is non-NULL because of outer if() condition."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The bug is in the SCTP packet input path (`sctp_rcv` \u2192 `sctp_inq_push` \u2192 `sctp_assoc_bh_rcv` \u2192 `sctp_inq_pop`), processing chunk data supplied by a peer over IP; the vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and is driven entirely by received SCTP packets, including from a container/veth peer on the other side of a security boundary.\nAC:L - The trigger is a re-read of `skb_shinfo(skb)-\u003efrag_list` on a shared/cloned GSO skb, and the attacker controls both sides \u2014 generating the large GSO SCTP packets and the concurrent clone/consumer that mutates the shared shinfo \u2014 which is exactly the pattern syzbot reproduced for the sibling bug in the same lines of `sctp_inq_pop()`.\nPR:N - `sctp_inq_pop()` runs before any chunk is validated by the state machine \u2014 OOTB packets and INIT chunks from a completely unauthenticated peer reach it, and no capability or credential check exists anywhere on the `sctp_rcv()` path.\nUI:N - Processing happens automatically in softirq/backlog context as soon as the packets are received; no victim action of any kind is needed.\nS:U - The NULL dereference faults inside the kernel\u0027s own SCTP receive processing; no hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:N - The fault is a read of an unmapped low address (`NULL-\u003edev`) that immediately oopses; no attacker-controlled memory is read back or returned to userspace.\nI:N - Nothing is written \u2014 the bug is a read of a NULL pointer field, so no kernel memory is modified and no control-flow hijack primitive is produced.\nA:H - The path first hits `WARN_ON()` (an immediate panic on `panic_on_warn=1` systems, common on hardened/cloud kernels) and then dereferences NULL, producing a kernel oops in softirq/backlog context that kills SCTP receive processing and typically brings down the machine; it is repeatable by simply resending traffic."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:08:44.117Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61cda2777b07d27459f5cac5a047c3edf9c8a1a9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08165c296597075763130919f2aae59b5822f016"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03e80a4b04ef1fb2c61dd63216ab8d3a5dcb196f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f6da435fb5d8a21cbf8cae5ca5a2ba0e1012b71"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb9055ba30306ede4ad920002233d0659982f1cb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a832b0f99be19df608cb75c023f8027b1789bd1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89b465b54227c245ddc7cc9ed822231af21123ef"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/441f0647f7673e0e64d4910ef61a5fb8f16bfb82"
}
],
"title": "sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40240",
"datePublished": "2025-12-04T15:31:29.715Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.181Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:08:44.117Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-68285 (GCVE-0-2025-68285)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 15:06 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:10| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb4910c5fd436701f… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05ec43e9a9de67132… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c8ccdc1714d9fabe… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/183ad6e3b651e8fb0… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e08021b3b56b2407f… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3fc43120b22a3d4f1… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/076381c261374c587… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5 , < bb4910c5fd436701faf367e1b5476a5a6d2aff1c
(git)
Affected: 6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5 , < 05ec43e9a9de67132dc8cd3b22afef001574947f (git) Affected: 6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5 , < 7c8ccdc1714d9fabecd26e1be7db1771061acc6e (git) Affected: 6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5 , < 183ad6e3b651e8fb0b66d6a2678f4b80bfbba092 (git) Affected: 6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5 , < e08021b3b56b2407f37b5fe47b654be80cc665fb (git) Affected: 6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5 , < 3fc43120b22a3d4f1fbeff56a35ce2105b6a5683 (git) Affected: 6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5 , < 076381c261374c587700b3accf410bdd2dba334e (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.35
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.35 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.247 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.197 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.159 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.119 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.61 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.11 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-68285",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T19:31:19.838662Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T19:31:34.116Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ceph/ceph_common.c",
"net/ceph/debugfs.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "bb4910c5fd436701faf367e1b5476a5a6d2aff1c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "05ec43e9a9de67132dc8cd3b22afef001574947f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7c8ccdc1714d9fabecd26e1be7db1771061acc6e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "183ad6e3b651e8fb0b66d6a2678f4b80bfbba092",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e08021b3b56b2407f37b5fe47b654be80cc665fb",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3fc43120b22a3d4f1fbeff56a35ce2105b6a5683",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "076381c261374c587700b3accf410bdd2dba334e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6822d00b5462e7a9dfa11dcc60cc25823a2107c5",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ceph/ceph_common.c",
"net/ceph/debugfs.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.35"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.35",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.247",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.197",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.159",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.119",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.61",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.247",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.197",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.159",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.119",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.61",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlibceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map()\n\nThe wait loop in __ceph_open_session() can race with the client\nreceiving a new monmap or osdmap shortly after the initial map is\nreceived. Both ceph_monc_handle_map() and handle_one_map() install\na new map immediately after freeing the old one\n\n kfree(monc-\u003emonmap);\n monc-\u003emonmap = monmap;\n\n ceph_osdmap_destroy(osdc-\u003eosdmap);\n osdc-\u003eosdmap = newmap;\n\nunder client-\u003emonc.mutex and client-\u003eosdc.lock respectively, but\nbecause neither is taken in have_mon_and_osd_map() it\u0027s possible for\nclient-\u003emonc.monmap-\u003eepoch and client-\u003eosdc.osdmap-\u003eepoch arms in\n\n client-\u003emonc.monmap \u0026\u0026 client-\u003emonc.monmap-\u003eepoch \u0026\u0026\n client-\u003eosdc.osdmap \u0026\u0026 client-\u003eosdc.osdmap-\u003eepoch;\n\ncondition to dereference an already freed map. This happens to be\nreproducible with generic/395 and generic/397 with KASAN enabled:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70\n Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811012d810 by task mount.ceph/13305\n CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 13305 Comm: mount.ceph Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-build2+ #1266\n ...\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70\n ceph_open_session+0x182/0x290\n ceph_get_tree+0x333/0x680\n vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x180\n do_new_mount+0x1a3/0x2d0\n path_mount+0x6dd/0x730\n do_mount+0x99/0xe0\n __do_sys_mount+0x141/0x180\n do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n Allocated by task 13305:\n ceph_osdmap_alloc+0x16/0x130\n ceph_osdc_init+0x27a/0x4c0\n ceph_create_client+0x153/0x190\n create_fs_client+0x50/0x2a0\n ceph_get_tree+0xff/0x680\n vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x180\n do_new_mount+0x1a3/0x2d0\n path_mount+0x6dd/0x730\n do_mount+0x99/0xe0\n __do_sys_mount+0x141/0x180\n do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\n Freed by task 9475:\n kfree+0x212/0x290\n handle_one_map+0x23c/0x3b0\n ceph_osdc_handle_map+0x3c9/0x590\n mon_dispatch+0x655/0x6f0\n ceph_con_process_message+0xc3/0xe0\n ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x614/0x760\n ceph_con_workfn+0x2de/0x650\n process_one_work+0x486/0x7c0\n process_scheduled_works+0x73/0x90\n worker_thread+0x1c8/0x2a0\n kthread+0x2ec/0x300\n ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\nRewrite the wait loop to check the above condition directly with\nclient-\u003emonc.mutex and client-\u003eosdc.lock taken as appropriate. While\nat it, improve the timeout handling (previously mount_timeout could be\nexceeded in case wait_event_interruptible_timeout() slept more than\nonce) and access client-\u003eauth_err under client-\u003emonc.mutex to match\nhow it\u0027s set in finish_auth().\n\nmonmap_show() and osdmap_show() now take the respective lock before\naccessing the map as well."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The race is driven by MON_MAP and OSD_MAP messages received over TCP from a remote Ceph monitor during session establishment.\nAC:L - A malicious monitor can send repeated, closely spaced map updates and wake the mount thread, making the race attacker-amplifiable and reproducible.\nPR:N - Legacy messenger-v1 dispatches monitor map messages without requiring completed CephX authentication, so the remote attacker needs no target-system privileges.\nUI:N - CephFS and RBD sessions are commonly opened automatically during boot or orchestration, requiring no human action once the client is configured.\nS:U - The vulnerable libceph code and the affected kernel resources belong to the same host security authority.\nC:H - The kernel-heap use-after-free permits attacker-shaped reclamation of the freed map object and is conservatively treated as enabling kernel-memory disclosure.\nI:H - Attacker-controlled heap shaping around a kernel use-after-free may provide memory-corruption or control-flow primitives, warranting high integrity impact.\nA:H - The use-after-free is KASAN-reproducible and can cause a kernel oops or panic, taking the host and its Ceph-backed storage offline."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:10:39.092Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb4910c5fd436701faf367e1b5476a5a6d2aff1c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05ec43e9a9de67132dc8cd3b22afef001574947f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c8ccdc1714d9fabecd26e1be7db1771061acc6e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/183ad6e3b651e8fb0b66d6a2678f4b80bfbba092"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e08021b3b56b2407f37b5fe47b654be80cc665fb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3fc43120b22a3d4f1fbeff56a35ce2105b6a5683"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/076381c261374c587700b3accf410bdd2dba334e"
}
],
"title": "libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68285",
"datePublished": "2025-12-16T15:06:07.078Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-16T14:48:05.292Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:10:39.092Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.