Vulnerability-Lookup

ALSA-2025:18815

Vulnerability from osv_almalinux – Published: 2025-10-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-30 12:06 – Source website

Summary

Moderate: java-1.8.0-openjdk security update

Details

The java-1.8.0-openjdk packages provide the OpenJDK 8 Java Runtime Environment and the OpenJDK 8 Java Software Development Kit.

Security Fix(es):

JDK: Enhance Path Factories (CVE-2025-53066)
JDK: Enhance Certificate Handling (CVE-2025-53057)

Bug Fix(es):

Since the 8.8 release of AlmaLinuxand the 9.2 release of AlmaLinux OpenJDK 8 has used a single build repackaged for each major AlmaLinux release. With this release, this same build is now also used by the following older releases: 8.2, 8.4, 8.6, and 9.0. On AlmaLinux systems, this means that OpenJDK's FIPS mode will now be enabled by default when the system is in FIPS mode. To revert to the previous behaviour, use -Dcom.AlmaLinux.fips=false (AlmaLinux-118777, AlmaLinux-118778, AlmaLinux-118779, AlmaLinux-118782)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

References

URL

Type

	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:18815	ADVISORY
	https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-53057	REPORT
	https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-53066	REPORT
	https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2025-18815.html	ADVISORY
	https://errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2025-18815.html	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

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  ],
  "details": "The java-1.8.0-openjdk packages provide the OpenJDK 8 Java Runtime Environment and the OpenJDK 8 Java Software Development Kit.  \n\nSecurity Fix(es):  \n\n  * JDK: Enhance Path Factories (CVE-2025-53066)\n  * JDK: Enhance Certificate Handling (CVE-2025-53057)\n\n\nBug Fix(es):  \n\n  * Since the 8.8 release of AlmaLinuxand the 9.2 release of AlmaLinux OpenJDK 8 has used a single build repackaged for each major AlmaLinux release. With this release, this same build is now also used by the following older releases: 8.2, 8.4, 8.6, and 9.0. On AlmaLinux systems, this means that OpenJDK\u0027s FIPS mode will now be enabled by default when the system is in FIPS mode. To revert to the previous behaviour, use -Dcom.AlmaLinux.fips=false (AlmaLinux-118777, AlmaLinux-118778, AlmaLinux-118779, AlmaLinux-118782)\n\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n",
  "id": "ALSA-2025:18815",
  "modified": "2025-10-30T12:06:21Z",
  "published": "2025-10-22T00:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:18815"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-53057"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-53066"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2025-18815.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2025-18815.html"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "CVE-2025-53066",
    "CVE-2025-53057"
  ],
  "summary": "Moderate: java-1.8.0-openjdk security update"
}

CVE-2025-53057 (GCVE-0-2025-53057)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-21 20:03 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:08

Summary

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Security). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u461, 8u461-perf, 11.0.28, 17.0.16, 21.0.8, 25; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.16 and 21.0.8; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.15. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Severity

5.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-22 14:46 UTC

CWE

Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data.
CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

Assigner

oracle CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 69/100 over 3983 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html	vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/…

Impacted products

4 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Oracle Corporation	Oracle Java SE	Affected: 8u461 Affected: 8u461-perf Affected: 11.0.28 Affected: 17.0.16 Affected: 21.0.8 Affected: 25
Oracle Corporation	Oracle GraalVM for JDK	Affected: 17.0.16 Affected: 21.0.8
Oracle Corporation	Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition	Affected: 21.3.15
Siemens	SIMATIC CN 4100	Affected: 0 , < V5.0 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-53066 (GCVE-0-2025-53066)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-21 20:03 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:08

Summary

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JAXP). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u461, 8u461-perf, 11.0.28, 17.0.16, 21.0.8, 25; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.16 and 21.0.8; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-22 19:44 UTC

CWE

Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data.
CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Assigner

oracle CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 69/100 over 3983 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html	vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/…

Impacted products

4 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Oracle Corporation	Oracle Java SE	Affected: 8u461 Affected: 8u461-perf Affected: 11.0.28 Affected: 17.0.16 Affected: 21.0.8 Affected: 25
Oracle Corporation	Oracle GraalVM for JDK	Affected: 17.0.16 Affected: 21.0.8
Oracle Corporation	Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition	Affected: 21.3.15
Siemens	SIMATIC CN 4100	Affected: 0 , < V5.0 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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ALSA-2025:18815

CVE-2025-53057 (GCVE-0-2025-53057)

CVE-2025-53066 (GCVE-0-2025-53066)

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