Vulnerability-Lookup

alsa-2025:0308

Vulnerability from osv_almalinux

Published

2025-01-14 00:00

Modified

2025-01-15 13:11

Summary

Important: fence-agents security update

Details

The fence-agents packages provide a collection of scripts for handling remote power management for cluster devices. They allow failed or unreachable nodes to be forcibly restarted and removed from the cluster.

Security Fix(es):

fence-agents: Jinja has a sandbox breakout through indirect reference to format method [almalinux-9.5.z] (CVE-2024-56326)
fence-agents: Jinja has a sandbox breakout through malicious filenames [almalinux-9.5.z] (CVE-2024-56201)

References

URL

Type

	https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0308	ADVISORY
	https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56201	REPORT
	https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56326	REPORT
	https://errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2025-0308.html	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-agents-common"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-agents-compute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-agents-ibm-powervs"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-agents-ibm-vpc"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-agents-kubevirt"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-agents-virsh"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-virt"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-virtd"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-virtd-cpg"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-virtd-libvirt"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-virtd-multicast"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-virtd-serial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:9",
        "name": "fence-virtd-tcp"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.10.0-76.el9_5.4.alma.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "details": "The fence-agents packages provide a collection of scripts for handling remote power management for cluster devices. They allow failed or unreachable nodes to be forcibly restarted and removed from the cluster.   \n\nSecurity Fix(es):  \n\n  * fence-agents: Jinja has a sandbox breakout through indirect reference to format method [almalinux-9.5.z] (CVE-2024-56326)\n  * fence-agents: Jinja has a sandbox breakout through malicious filenames [almalinux-9.5.z] (CVE-2024-56201)\n\n\n",
  "id": "ALSA-2025:0308",
  "modified": "2025-01-15T13:11:53Z",
  "published": "2025-01-14T00:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0308"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56201"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56326"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2025-0308.html"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "CVE-2024-56326",
    "CVE-2024-56201"
  ],
  "summary": "Important: fence-agents security update"
}

CVE-2024-56326 (GCVE-0-2024-56326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-23 15:43 – Updated: 2025-11-03 19:32

Title

Jinja has a sandbox breakout through indirect reference to format method

Summary

Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.5, An oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment detects calls to str.format allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates. Jinja's sandbox does catch calls to str.format and ensures they don't escape the sandbox. However, it's possible to store a reference to a malicious string's format method, then pass that to a filter that calls it. No such filters are built-in to Jinja, but could be present through custom filters in an application. After the fix, such indirect calls are also handled by the sandbox. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.5.

Severity ?

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

Tags

	https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisor…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/48b0687e0…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/pallets/jinja/releases/tag/3.1.5	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	pallets	jinja	Affected: < 3.1.5

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-56326",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-27T17:50:50.460995Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-27T17:54:33.724Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:32:16.045Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00022.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "jinja",
          "vendor": "pallets",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.1.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.5, An oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment detects calls to str.format allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates. Jinja\u0027s sandbox does catch calls to str.format and ensures they don\u0027t escape the sandbox. However, it\u0027s possible to store a reference to a malicious string\u0027s format method, then pass that to a filter that calls it. No such filters are built-in to Jinja, but could be present through custom filters in an application. After the fix, such indirect calls are also handled by the sandbox. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1336",
              "description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-693",
              "description": "CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-23T15:43:49.400Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
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      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-q2x7-8rv6-6q7h",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-q2x7-8rv6-6q7h"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/48b0687e05a5466a91cd5812d604fa37ad0943b4",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/48b0687e05a5466a91cd5812d604fa37ad0943b4"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/releases/tag/3.1.5",
          "tags": [
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        }
      ],
      "source": {
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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Jinja has a sandbox breakout through indirect reference to format method"
    }
  },
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    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-56326",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-23T15:43:49.400Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-19T18:34:22.764Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:32:16.045Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-56201 (GCVE-0-2024-56201)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-23 15:37 – Updated: 2025-02-18 21:47

Title

Jinja has a sandbox breakout through malicious filenames

Summary

Jinja is an extensible templating engine. In versions on the 3.x branch prior to 3.1.5, a bug in the Jinja compiler allows an attacker that controls both the content and filename of a template to execute arbitrary Python code, regardless of if Jinja's sandbox is used. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control both the filename and the contents of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates where the template author can also choose the template filename. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.5.

Severity ?

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-150 - Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

Tags

	https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisor…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/pallets/jinja/issues/1792	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/767b23617…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/pallets/jinja/releases/tag/3.1.5	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	pallets	jinja	Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.5

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-56201",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-24T01:44:55.825619Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-18T21:47:42.763Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "jinja",
          "vendor": "pallets",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
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            }
          ]
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
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            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
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      "problemTypes": [
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              "description": "CWE-150: Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences",
              "lang": "en",
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-08T16:06:29.739Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
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      },
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          "name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-gmj6-6f8f-6699",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-gmj6-6f8f-6699"
        },
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          "name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/issues/1792",
          "tags": [
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          "tags": [
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      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-gmj6-6f8f-6699",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Jinja has a sandbox breakout through malicious filenames"
    }
  },
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    "datePublished": "2024-12-23T15:37:36.110Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-18T18:29:25.896Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-18T21:47:42.763Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

alsa-2025:0308

Vulnerability from osv_almalinux

CVE-2024-56326 (GCVE-0-2024-56326)

CVE-2024-56201 (GCVE-0-2024-56201)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature