{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "nokogiri"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.18.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-1395",
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-02-18T22:36:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nNokogiri v1.18.3 upgrades its dependency libxml2 to [v2.13.6](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.13.6).\n\nlibxml2 v2.13.6 addresses:\n\n- CVE-2025-24928\n  - described at https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/847\n- CVE-2024-56171\n   - described at https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/828\n\n## Impact\n\n### CVE-2025-24928\n\nStack-buffer overflow is possible when reporting DTD validation errors if the input contains a long (~3kb) QName prefix.\n\n### CVE-2024-56171\n\nUse-after-free is possible during validation against untrusted XML Schemas (.xsd) and, potentially, validation of untrusted documents against trusted Schemas if they make use of `xsd:keyref` in combination with recursively defined types that have additional identity constraints.",
  "id": "GHSA-vvfq-8hwr-qm4m",
  "modified": "2025-03-10T22:36:22Z",
  "published": "2025-02-18T22:36:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-vvfq-8hwr-qm4m"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/nokogiri/GHSA-vvfq-8hwr-qm4m.yml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "Nokogiri updates packaged libxml2 to 2.13.6 to resolve CVE-2025-24928 and CVE-2024-56171"
}