GHSA-VMHF-C436-HXJ4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-19 15:11 – Updated: 2026-06-19 15:11
VLAI
Summary
JupyterLab: Stored XSS in extension manager through package metadata unsanitized URI protocol
Details

A malicious PyPI package can place a javascript: URL in its [project.urls] metadata. JupyterLab's Extension Manager renders this as the extension's home-page link without validating the protocol, so a user who clicks the extension name executes attacker-controlled JavaScript in the JupyterLab origin.

Details

One of the PyPI package's URL (jupyterlab/extensions/pypi.py) is copied straight into the homepage_url rendered by the frontend in packages/extensionmanager/src/widget.tsx#L77-L88.

best_guess_home_url = (
    homepage_url            # home_page / [project.urls] Homepage
    or data.get("project_url")
    or data.get("package_url")
    or documentation_url    # docs_url / [project.urls] Documentation
    or source_url           # [project.urls] Source Code
    or bug_tracker_url      # bugtrack_url / [project.urls] Bug Tracker
)

# homepage_url=best_guess_home_url
{entry.homepage_url ? (
  <a href={entry.homepage_url} target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" ...>
    {entry.name}
  </a>
) : ( <div>{entry.name}</div> )}

Impact

An attacker needs to publish a package to PyPI (no access to the target). When the package appears in a victim's extension manager list and the victim clicks the extension name, the payload runs in the JupyterLab origin.

Preconditions: Extension Manager enabled with the default PyPI source, the malicious package appears in the victim's list/search results.

Patches

Patched in 4.5.9, commits 4e61e07 and d5d961f

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 4.5.8"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "jupyterlab"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.5.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-84"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-19T15:11:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A malicious PyPI package can place a `javascript:` URL in its `[project.urls]` metadata. JupyterLab\u0027s Extension Manager renders this as the extension\u0027s home-page link without validating the protocol, so a user who clicks the extension name executes attacker-controlled JavaScript in the JupyterLab origin.\n\n### Details\n\nOne of the PyPI package\u0027s URL (jupyterlab/extensions/pypi.py) is copied straight into the `homepage_url` rendered by the frontend in packages/extensionmanager/src/widget.tsx#L77-L88.\n\n```python\nbest_guess_home_url = (\n    homepage_url            # home_page / [project.urls] Homepage\n    or data.get(\"project_url\")\n    or data.get(\"package_url\")\n    or documentation_url    # docs_url / [project.urls] Documentation\n    or source_url           # [project.urls] Source Code\n    or bug_tracker_url      # bugtrack_url / [project.urls] Bug Tracker\n)\n\n# homepage_url=best_guess_home_url\n```\n\n```tsx\n{entry.homepage_url ? (\n  \u003ca href={entry.homepage_url} target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" ...\u003e\n    {entry.name}\n  \u003c/a\u003e\n) : ( \u003cdiv\u003e{entry.name}\u003c/div\u003e )}\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nAn attacker needs to publish a package to PyPI (no access to the target). When the package appears in a victim\u0027s extension manager list and the victim clicks the extension name, the payload runs in the JupyterLab origin.\n\nPreconditions: Extension Manager enabled with the default PyPI source, the malicious package appears in the victim\u0027s list/search results.\n\n### Patches\nPatched in [4.5.9](https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/releases/tag/v4.5.9), commits [4e61e07](https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/commit/4e61e07d0a91145b53fbf96ac74b0387f6bc51f6) and [d5d961f](https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/commit/d5d961f6e10a6442dddbf94d9a976b3897055a12)",
  "id": "GHSA-vmhf-c436-hxj4",
  "modified": "2026-06-19T15:11:17Z",
  "published": "2026-06-19T15:11:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/security/advisories/GHSA-vmhf-c436-hxj4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/commit/4e61e07d0a91145b53fbf96ac74b0387f6bc51f6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/commit/d5d961f6e10a6442dddbf94d9a976b3897055a12"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab/releases/tag/v4.5.9"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "JupyterLab: Stored XSS in extension manager through package metadata unsanitized URI protocol"
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.