GHSA-FMH4-WR37-44FP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-03 19:07 – Updated: 2025-12-11 18:20
VLAI
Summary
React Server Components are Vulnerable to RCE
Details
Summary
@vitejs/plugin-rsc vendors react-server-dom-webpack, which contained an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 19.0.1, 19.1.2, and 19.2.1. See details in React repository's advisory https://github.com/facebook/react/security/advisories/GHSA-fv66-9v8q-g76r
Impact
Applications using affected versions of @vitejs/plugin-rsc are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution through deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can execute arbitrary code remotely without authentication, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Recommendations
Upgrade immediately to @vitejs/plugin-rsc@0.5.3 or later.
Workarounds
Applications not using server-side React or React Server Components are unaffected.
Severity
10.0 (Critical)
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 0.5.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "@vitejs/plugin-rsc"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-502"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-12-03T19:07:52Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "### Summary\n\n`@vitejs/plugin-rsc` vendors `react-server-dom-webpack`, which contained an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 19.0.1, 19.1.2, and 19.2.1. See details in React repository\u0027s advisory https://github.com/facebook/react/security/advisories/GHSA-fv66-9v8q-g76r\n\n### Impact\n\nApplications using affected versions of `@vitejs/plugin-rsc` are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution through deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can execute arbitrary code remotely without authentication, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.\n\n### Recommendations\n\nUpgrade immediately to `@vitejs/plugin-rsc@0.5.3` or later.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nApplications not using server-side React or React Server Components are unaffected.",
"id": "GHSA-fmh4-wr37-44fp",
"modified": "2025-12-11T18:20:18Z",
"published": "2025-12-03T19:07:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/facebook/react/security/advisories/GHSA-fv66-9v8q-g76r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-9qr9-h5gf-34mp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite-plugin-react/security/advisories/GHSA-fmh4-wr37-44fp"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite-plugin-react"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://react.dev/blog/2025/12/03/critical-security-vulnerability-in-react-server-components"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "React Server Components are Vulnerable to RCE"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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