CVE-2026-86429 (GCVE-0-2026-86429)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:53 – Updated: 2026-10-08 15:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
commonmark before 2.9.1 Denial of Service via SmartPunct and Attributes
Summary
The league/commonmark (thephpleague/commonmark) library in versions >= 1.5.0 and < 2.9.1 contains quadratic parsing complexity in its SmartPunctExtension and AttributesExtension. When either extension is explicitly registered on the Environment (they are not enabled by default and are excluded from the standard CommonMark and GitHub-Flavored Markdown converters), an unauthenticated attacker can submit small, specially crafted Markdown documents — such as text alternating with unpaired quotes, contiguous runs of block-level attribute blocks, or repeated class attributes — to trigger disproportionate CPU consumption and cause a denial of service. Fixed in 2.9.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 17:41 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/thephpleague/commonmark/securi… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/commonmark-b… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| thephpleague | commonmark |
Affected:
1.5.0 , < 2.9.1
(semver)
Unaffected: 2.9.1 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:thephpleague:commonmark:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-08-09 00:00
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