CVE-2026-14380 (GCVE-0-2026-14380)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 22:04 – Updated: 2026-08-31 10:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile
Summary
DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile.
When a string is assigned to a DBI handle's Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name.
Any caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands.
The Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=>SPEC):db.
An attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 13:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T00:28:31.619Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/07/16"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-14380",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-09T13:51:52.778631Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T14:41:58.100Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"DBI"
],
"packageName": "DBI",
"packageURL": "pkg:cpan/DBI",
"programFiles": [
"lib/DBI/Profile.pm"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "DBI::Profile::_auto_new"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.650",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile.\n\nWhen a string is assigned to a DBI handle\u0027s Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name.\n\nAny caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands.\n\nThe Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=\u003eSPEC):db.\n\nAn attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-242",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-242 Code Injection"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-95",
"description": "CWE-95 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code (Eval Injection)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-470",
"description": "CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code (\u0027Unsafe Reflection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T10:12:09.285Z",
"orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"shortName": "CPANSec"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/b73d5d9901767fc1d16b6661ef08fbed4532e259.patch"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/security/advisories/GHSA-ch8w-hxc2-v557"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/HMBRAND/DBI-1.650/changes"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to DBI version 1.650 or later."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-14380",
"datePublished": "2026-07-07T22:04:49.078Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-01T21:17:54.504Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T10:12:09.285Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-14380",
"date": "2026-11-01",
"epss": "0.00499",
"percentile": "0.42779"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-07-11T01:06:39.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-14380",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2026-14380",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "1",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-14380.json",
"version": "1"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"DBI"
],
"packageName": "DBI",
"packageURL": "pkg:cpan/DBI",
"programFiles": [
"lib/DBI/Profile.pm"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "DBI::Profile::_auto_new"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.650",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:perl:dbi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3B8C837F-7D3B-4D47-B604-6927920CDF73",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.650",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile.\n\nWhen a string is assigned to a DBI handle\u0027s Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name.\n\nAny caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands.\n\nThe Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=\u003eSPEC):db.\n\nAn attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Las versiones de DBI anteriores a la 1.650 para Perl son vulnerables a la inyecci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo a trav\u00e9s de Profile influenciado por el llamador.\n\nCuando se asigna una cadena al atributo Profile de un manejador de DBI, DBI la divide en ruta, paquete y argumentos, e interpola la parte del paquete en una evaluaci\u00f3n de cadena sin validaci\u00f3n del nombre del paquete.\n\nCualquier valor influenciado por el llamador que llega al atributo Profile es, por lo tanto, ejecuci\u00f3n arbitraria de c\u00f3digo Perl, incluyendo llamadas para ejecutar comandos del sistema.\n\nEl atributo Profile puede establecerse desde tres fuentes diferentes que pueden contener datos no confiables: la variable de entorno DBI_PROFILE, una asignaci\u00f3n directa de atributo y una cl\u00e1usula de atributo de controlador DSN dbi:Driver(Profile=\u003eSPEC):db.\n\nUn atacante que controla cualquiera de esas entradas ejecuta Perl arbitrario en el proceso del host. La posici\u00f3n remota m\u00e1s fuerte es un DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer expuesto a la red cuyo DSN por solicitud llega al atributo Profile, permitiendo a un cliente ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el host intermediario."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-14380",
"lastModified": "2026-10-25T20:10:00.147",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-14380",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-09T13:51:52.778631Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-07T23:16:53.963",
"references": [
{
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/b73d5d9901767fc1d16b6661ef08fbed4532e259.patch"
},
{
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/security/advisories/GHSA-ch8w-hxc2-v557"
},
{
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/HMBRAND/DBI-1.650/changes"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/07/16"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-95"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-470"
}
],
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Important",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-02T15:10:18+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-14380",
"id": "CVE-2026-14380",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-07T22:04:49.078000+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "64",
"product_status:known_affected": "2",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "DBI: DBI: Arbitrary code execution via caller-influenced Profile attribute",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-14380.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T00:28:31.619Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/07/16"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-14380",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-09T13:51:52.778631Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T13:52:09.377Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"DBI"
],
"packageName": "DBI",
"packageURL": "pkg:cpan/DBI",
"programFiles": [
"lib/DBI/Profile.pm"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "DBI::Profile::_auto_new"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.650",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile.\n\nWhen a string is assigned to a DBI handle\u0027s Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name.\n\nAny caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands.\n\nThe Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=\u003eSPEC):db.\n\nAn attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-242",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-242 Code Injection"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-95",
"description": "CWE-95 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code (Eval Injection)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-470",
"description": "CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code (\u0027Unsafe Reflection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T10:12:09.285Z",
"orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"shortName": "CPANSec"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/b73d5d9901767fc1d16b6661ef08fbed4532e259.patch"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/security/advisories/GHSA-ch8w-hxc2-v557"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/HMBRAND/DBI-1.650/changes"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to DBI version 1.650 or later."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-14380",
"datePublished": "2026-07-07T22:04:49.078Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-01T21:17:54.504Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T10:12:09.285Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.