CVE-2026-99037 (GCVE-0-2026-99037)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 12:21 – Updated: 2026-10-23 12:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
dm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers
A "capi:" table line that pairs an AEAD cipher with the lmk IV mode,
for example "capi:gcm(aes)-lmk" with the integrity:28:aead option,
causes an oops when it is loaded. lmk sets tfms_count to 64, but
crypt_alloc_tfms_aead only allocates one transform, so crypt_setkey
reads past the end of the tfms_aead array and calls crypto_aead_setkey
on the values it finds there.
lmk exists for compatibility with Loop-AES, which uses CBC, so refuse
it with an AEAD cipher rather than allocate 64 AEAD transforms. The
check cannot go in crypt_iv_lmk_ctr with the other lmk checks, because
the IV constructor runs after crypt_set_key.
Note that this is not a security bug because the memory corruption can
only be triggered by root.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 , < 9a0dab8a9d9975dec14a118b55cae2517aea5ca9
(git)
Affected: 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 , < 962ce265fbf5d87afeb78cf19c12e083ab0ffeb8 (git) Affected: 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 , < a1a875614dae43b43d311bb9e7a7a70eed78efe6 (git) Affected: 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 , < 40ea7dfa8cd5f9aed72a55c9ca3008aee5880e6f (git) Affected: 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 , < 3195e0daf590683992edb4eed32269e569e04924 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.12 (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.160 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.113 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.57 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2.11 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-crypt.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "9a0dab8a9d9975dec14a118b55cae2517aea5ca9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "962ce265fbf5d87afeb78cf19c12e083ab0ffeb8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a1a875614dae43b43d311bb9e7a7a70eed78efe6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "40ea7dfa8cd5f9aed72a55c9ca3008aee5880e6f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3195e0daf590683992edb4eed32269e569e04924",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-crypt.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.12"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.160",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.113",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.57",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.113",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.57",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers\n\nA \"capi:\" table line that pairs an AEAD cipher with the lmk IV mode,\nfor example \"capi:gcm(aes)-lmk\" with the integrity:28:aead option,\ncauses an oops when it is loaded. lmk sets tfms_count to 64, but\ncrypt_alloc_tfms_aead only allocates one transform, so crypt_setkey\nreads past the end of the tfms_aead array and calls crypto_aead_setkey\non the values it finds there.\n\nlmk exists for compatibility with Loop-AES, which uses CBC, so refuse\nit with an AEAD cipher rather than allocate 64 AEAD transforms. The\ncheck cannot go in crypt_iv_lmk_ctr with the other lmk checks, because\nthe IV constructor runs after crypt_set_key.\n\nNote that this is not a security bug because the memory corruption can\nonly be triggered by root."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T12:21:54.317Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a0dab8a9d9975dec14a118b55cae2517aea5ca9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/962ce265fbf5d87afeb78cf19c12e083ab0ffeb8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1a875614dae43b43d311bb9e7a7a70eed78efe6"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40ea7dfa8cd5f9aed72a55c9ca3008aee5880e6f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3195e0daf590683992edb4eed32269e569e04924"
}
],
"title": "dm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-99037",
"datePublished": "2026-10-23T12:21:54.317Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.387Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T12:21:54.317Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-99037",
"date": "2026-10-25",
"epss": "0.00168",
"percentile": "0.06153"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-10-25T01:05:16.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-99037",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2026-99037",
"initial_release_date": "2026-10-25T01:04:14.000Z",
"product_status:under_investigation": "2",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "dm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-99037.json",
"version": "2"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-crypt.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "9a0dab8a9d9975dec14a118b55cae2517aea5ca9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "962ce265fbf5d87afeb78cf19c12e083ab0ffeb8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a1a875614dae43b43d311bb9e7a7a70eed78efe6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "40ea7dfa8cd5f9aed72a55c9ca3008aee5880e6f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3195e0daf590683992edb4eed32269e569e04924",
"status": "affected",
"version": "33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-crypt.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.12"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.160",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.113",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.57",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers\n\nA \"capi:\" table line that pairs an AEAD cipher with the lmk IV mode,\nfor example \"capi:gcm(aes)-lmk\" with the integrity:28:aead option,\ncauses an oops when it is loaded. lmk sets tfms_count to 64, but\ncrypt_alloc_tfms_aead only allocates one transform, so crypt_setkey\nreads past the end of the tfms_aead array and calls crypto_aead_setkey\non the values it finds there.\n\nlmk exists for compatibility with Loop-AES, which uses CBC, so refuse\nit with an AEAD cipher rather than allocate 64 AEAD transforms. The\ncheck cannot go in crypt_iv_lmk_ctr with the other lmk checks, because\nthe IV constructor runs after crypt_set_key.\n\nNote that this is not a security bug because the memory corruption can\nonly be triggered by root."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-99037",
"lastModified": "2026-10-23T13:17:26.947",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-10-23T13:17:26.947",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3195e0daf590683992edb4eed32269e569e04924"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40ea7dfa8cd5f9aed72a55c9ca3008aee5880e6f"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/962ce265fbf5d87afeb78cf19c12e083ab0ffeb8"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a0dab8a9d9975dec14a118b55cae2517aea5ca9"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1a875614dae43b43d311bb9e7a7a70eed78efe6"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.